Valoraci N Econ Mica Ecol Gica Y Ambiental


Valoraci N Econ Mica Ecol Gica Y Ambiental
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Multicriteria Evaluation In A Fuzzy Environment


Multicriteria Evaluation In A Fuzzy Environment
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Author : Giuseppe Munda
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Multicriteria Evaluation In A Fuzzy Environment written by Giuseppe Munda and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is the result of some years of research carried out at the Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam and at the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission. The awareness of actual and potential conflicts between economic progress in production, consumption, and technology and the environment has led to the concept of "sustainable development", implying that economic and ecological values are well balanced in evaluation and decision making. The linkages between ecosystems and economic systems are the focus of ecological economics. In ecological economics, a multidimensional approach to economic and policy-making is emphasised. In this book, the introduction of multicriteria decision aid techniques in the framework of ecological economics is widely discussed. Since such techniques are based on a "constructive" rationality and allow one to take into account conflictual, multidimensional, incommensurable and uncertain effects of decisions, they can be considered perfectly consistent with the methodological foundations of ecological economics. Since here the assumption is accepted that efficiency, equity and sustainability are the three conflictual values of economics, a mathematical procedure able to deal with these issues in an operational framework is developed, with a particular view on imprecise information in a practical environmental planning context. Given the problem of the differences in the measurement levels of the variables used for economic-ecological modelling, multicriteria methods able to deal with mixed information (both qualitative and quantitative measurements) can be considered particularly useful. Another problem related to the available information concerns the uncertainty (stochastic and/or fuzzy) contained in this information.



Taking Nature Into Account


Taking Nature Into Account
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Author : Wouter van Dieren
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Taking Nature Into Account written by Wouter van Dieren and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Indicators used to direct ecomonic policy are based on a number of factors - none of which, however, acknowledge the degradation of natural resources. Continued deterioration of the environment is leading us closer to crisis, while policymakers and the public base their decisions on dangerously incomplete information. In Taking Nature into Account, a number of the world's leading experts state the ethical, historical, economic, and ecological arguments for including environmental factors when measuring fiscal health. Initiated by the Club of Rome (an international group of influential businesspeople, statesmen, and scientists), and written in cooperation with the World Wide Fund for Nature, the report reviews existing methodologies and makes recommendations for adjusting the way we think about and measure the economy.



Biodiversity And Its Value


Biodiversity And Its Value
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Author : Australia. Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories. Biodiversity Unit
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Biodiversity And Its Value written by Australia. Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories. Biodiversity Unit and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Biodiversity categories.




Gis And Multicriteria Decision Analysis


Gis And Multicriteria Decision Analysis
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Author : Jacek Malczewski
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1999-04-05

Gis And Multicriteria Decision Analysis written by Jacek Malczewski and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-05 with Science categories.


From selecting sites for new hospitals, schools, and factories, to managing forests and rivers, to creating and maintaining highways and bridges, public and private organizations are often called on to make decisions on geographic questions that involve a multitude of alternatives and often conflicting evaluation criteria. This book presents a formal mechanism for dealing with these situations, capturing the information in a Geographic Information System and processing it to derive optimal recommendations for confronting these complex questions.



Environmental And Natural Resource Economics 6 E


Environmental And Natural Resource Economics 6 E
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Author : Thomas H. Tietenberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Environmental And Natural Resource Economics 6 E written by Thomas H. Tietenberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Environmental economics categories.




No More Looting And Destruction


No More Looting And Destruction
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Author : Rowil Aguillon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

No More Looting And Destruction written by Rowil Aguillon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Business enterprises, Foreign categories.




Ecological Modernisation Around The World


Ecological Modernisation Around The World
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Author : Arthur P.J. Mol
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-08

Ecological Modernisation Around The World written by Arthur P.J. Mol and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-08 with History categories.


The idea of ecological modernisation originated in Western Europe in the 1980s, gaining attention around the world by the late 1990s. At the core of this social scientific and policy-oriented approach is the view that contemporary societies have the capability of dealing with their environmental crises. Experiences in some countries demonstrate that modern institutions can incorporate environmental interests into their daily routines. Elsewhere, economic and political interests dominate development trajectories and environmental deterioration continues, challenging the premises of ecological modernisation. This volume brings together research on ecological modernisation practices around the world. Studies on Western, Central, and Eastern Europe, the USA, and Southeast Asia examine the applicability of this approach to advanced industrial countries, transitional economies and developing countries respectively. Authors critically examine the premises of ecological modernisation theory, assess its value for understanding past and present environmental transformations, and outline paths for designing future sustainable development. Taken together, the studies in collected this volume offer significant refinements, extensions and critiques of ecological modernisation theory and suggest important directions for future research on social and policy dimensions of environmental change.



Environmental Impact Assessment


Environmental Impact Assessment
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Author : Chris Wood
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-01-14

Environmental Impact Assessment written by Chris Wood and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-14 with Science categories.


Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has become a vital management tool worldwide. EIA is a means of evaluating the likely consequences of a proposed major action which will significantly affect the environment, before that action is taken.This new edition of Wood's key text provides an authoritative, international review of environmental impact assessment, comparing systems used in the UK, USA, the Netherlands, Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia and New Zealand and South Africa.



Bridging Scales And Knowledge Systems


Bridging Scales And Knowledge Systems
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Author : Walter World Resources Institute
language : en
Publisher: Island Press
Release Date : 2013-04-09

Bridging Scales And Knowledge Systems written by Walter World Resources Institute and has been published by Island Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-09 with Nature categories.


Bridging the gap between local knowledge and western science is essential to understanding the world's ecosystems and the ways in which humans interact with and shape those ecosystems. This book brings together a group of world-class scientists in an unprecedented effort to build a formal framework for linking local and indigenous knowledge with the global scientific enterprise. Contributors explore the challenges, costs, and benefits of bridging scales and knowledge systems in assessment processes and in resource management. Case studies look at a variety of efforts to bridge scales, providing important lessons concerning what has worked, what has not, and the costs and benefits associated with those efforts. Drawing on the groundbreaking work of the Millennium Eco-system Assessment, Bridging Scales and Knowledge Systems will be indispensable for future efforts to conduct ecosystem assessments around the world.



Environmental Governance


Environmental Governance
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Author : Arild Vatn
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2015-12-18

Environmental Governance written by Arild Vatn and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-18 with Nature categories.


In this innovative book, Arild Vatn presents an overview of the field of environmental governance, from its theoretical foundations, to the major issues and practical applications. While having an interdisciplinary orientation, the main theoretical basis is in institutional theory. The book spans issues from the global to the local level and puts environmental governance within the wider field of economic policy and development. This book is perfect for interdisciplinary masters programs in environmental studies, environmental policy and management, as well as being of value to practitioners in the field.