Varianten Des Terrors
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Varianten Des Terrors
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Author : Herwig Baum
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Varianten Des Terrors written by Herwig Baum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Besatzung categories.
A Satellite Empire
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Author : Vladimir Solonari
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2019-12-15
A Satellite Empire written by Vladimir Solonari and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-15 with History categories.
Satellite Empire is an in-depth investigation of the political and social history of the area in southwestern Ukraine under Romanian occupation during World War II. Transnistria was the only occupied Soviet territory administered by a power other than Nazi Germany, a reward for Romanian participation in Operation Barbarossa. Vladimir Solonari's invaluable contribution to World War II history focuses on three main aspects of Romanian rule of Transnistria: with fascinating insights from recently opened archives, Solonari examines the conquest and delimitation of the region, the Romanian administration of the new territory, and how locals responded to the occupation. What did Romania want from the conquest? The first section of the book analyzes Romanian policy aims and its participation in the invasion of the USSR. Solonari then traces how Romanian administrators attempted, in contradictory and inconsistent ways, to make Transnistria "Romanian" and "civilized" while simultaneously using it as a dumping ground for 150,000 Jews and 20,000 Roma deported from a racially cleansed Romania. The author shows that the imperatives of total war eventually prioritized economic exploitation of the region over any other aims the Romanians may have had. In the final section, he uncovers local responses in terms of collaboration and resistance, in particular exploring relationships with the local Christian population, which initially welcomed the occupiers as liberators from Soviet oppression but eventually became hostile to them. Ever increasing hostility towards the occupying regime buoyed the numbers and efficacy of pro-Soviet resistance groups.
The Extermination Of The European Jews
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Author : Christian Gerlach
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-17
The Extermination Of The European Jews written by Christian Gerlach and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-17 with History categories.
A major new interpretation of the Holocaust, contextualizing the destruction of the Jews within Nazi violence against other groups.
Zentralen Des Terrors
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Author : Christian Schmittwilken
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2024-01-29
Zentralen Des Terrors written by Christian Schmittwilken and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-29 with History categories.
Das Gebiet der heutigen Ukraine gehörte zu den zentralen Tatorten der deutschen Besatzungsverbrechen und des Holocaust. Im September 1941 richteten die Deutschen dort das Reichskommissariat Ukraine ein, das zum Zeitpunkt seiner größten Ausdehnung aus Teilen des damaligen Ostpolens sowie der Sowjetrepubliken Belarus und Ukraine bestand. Zur Jahreswende 1941/42 ließ das Reichssicherheitshauptamt dort auch stationäre Dienststellen der Kommandeure der Sicherheitspolizei und des SD aufbauen. Sie führten weitgehend die verbrecherische Tätigkeit der sogenannten Einsatzgruppen fort, die weiter nach Osten vorstießen. Doch mit einem Unterschied: Sie waren gekommen, um zu bleiben und die Dystopie eines deutsch-dominierten Osteuropas in die Praxis umzusetzen. In der Folge erschossen die Angehörigen dieser Dienststellen unzählige als Juden und Roma verfolgte Menschen und Kriegsgefangene, errichteten ein eigenes Lagersystem, verfolgten den Widerstand, richteten eine einheimische Kriminalpolizei ein und nahmen aktiv Einfluss auf die Kirchenpolitik. Die Studie untersucht erstmals die Geschichte und das Personal der Dienststellen im Reichskommissariat Ukraine und wirft damit auch neues Licht auf die Praxis der Besatzung und den Holocaust.
Romania And The Holocaust
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Author : Simon Geissbühler
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-11
Romania And The Holocaust written by Simon Geissbühler and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-11 with History categories.
From summer 1941 onwards, Romania actively pursued at its own initiative the mass killing of Jews in the territories it controlled. 1941 saw 13,000 Jewish residents of the Romanian city of Ia?i killed, the extermination of thousands of Jews in Northern Bukovina and Bessarabia by Romanian armed forces and local people, large-scale deportations of Jews to the camps and ghettos of Transnistria, and massacres in and around Odessa. Overall, more than 300,000 Jews of Romanian and Soviet or Ukrainian origin were murdered in Romanian-controlled territories during the Second World War. In this volume, a number of renowned experts shed light on the events, the contexts, and the aftermath of this under-researched and lesser-known dimension of the Holocaust. 75 years on, this book gives a much-needed impetus to research on the Holocaust in Romania and Romanian-controlled territories.
Smolensk Under The Nazis
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Author : Laurie R. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2013
Smolensk Under The Nazis written by Laurie R. Cohen and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.
Drawing on oral-history interviews and other sources, this work provides fascinating accounts of how Soviets, Jews, and Roma fared in the Russian city of Smolensk under the 26-month Nazi occupation. The 1941 German invasion of the Soviet Union ("Operation Barbarossa") significantly altered the lives of the civilians in occupied Russian territories, yet these individuals' stories are overlooked by most scholarly treatments ofthe attack and its aftermath. This study, drawing on oral-history interviews and a broad range of archival sources, provides a fascinating and detailed account of the everyday life of Soviets, Jews, Roma, and Germans in the city of Smolensk during its twenty-six months under Nazi rule. Smolensk under the Nazis records the profound and painful effects of the invasion and occupation on the 30,000 civilian residents (out of a prewar population ofroughly 155,000) who remained in this border town. It also compares Nazi and Stalinist local propaganda efforts, as well as examining the stance of Russian civilians, thereby investigating what it meant to support -- or hinder --the new Nazi-German and collaborating Russian authorities. By underlining the human dimensions of the war and its often neglected long-term effects, Laurie Cohen promotes a more complex understanding of life under occupation. Smolensk under the Nazis thus complements recent works on everyday life in occupied Ukraine, Belarus, and the Baltic States as well as on the siege of Leningrad. Laurie R. Cohen is Adjunct Professor at the Universities of Innsbruck and Klagenfurt.
Edinburgh German Yearbook 15
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Author : Jenny Watson
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2022-09-20
Edinburgh German Yearbook 15 written by Jenny Watson and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-20 with categories.
Reconsidering the German tendency to define itself vis-à-vis an eastern Other in light of fresh debate regarding the Second World War, this volume and the cultural products it considers expose and question Germany's relationship with its imagined East.
Holocaust Public Memory In Postcommunist Romania
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Author : Alexandru Florian
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2018-01-24
Holocaust Public Memory In Postcommunist Romania written by Alexandru Florian and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-24 with History categories.
How is the Holocaust remembered in Romania since the fall of communism? Alexandru Florian and an international group of contributors unveil how and why Romania, a place where large segments of the Jewish and Roma populations perished, still fails to address its recent past. These essays focus on the roles of government and public actors that choose to promote, construct, defend, or contest the memory of the Holocaust, as well as the tools—the press, the media, monuments, and commemorations—that create public memory. Coming from a variety of perspectives, these essays provide a compelling view of what memories exist, how they are sustained, how they can be distorted, and how public remembrance of the Holocaust can be encouraged in Romanian society today.
Die Sprache Des Terrors
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Author : Philippe-Joseph Salazar
language : de
Publisher: Pantheon Verlag
Release Date : 2016-08-29
Die Sprache Des Terrors written by Philippe-Joseph Salazar and has been published by Pantheon Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-29 with Social Science categories.
Der Mann, der die Sprache des IS spricht Worte können unzählige Menschen zu Taten antreiben, wie man an der Propaganda der Dschihadisten sehen kann. Wer sind die, lautet eine von Salazars Ausgangsfragen, die er sogleich selbst beantwortet: ein Feind, dem wir noch nicht einmal einen einheitlichen Namen geben können. Und das ist nicht das geringste unserer Probleme. Solange wir uns weigern zuzuhören und zu sehen, wen wir hier vor uns haben, werden wir weiterhin auf den Straßen und öffentlichen Plätzen unserer eigenen Städte angegriffen werden – wie es in Paris, Brüssel und andernorts geschehen ist. Der Dschihadismus bedient sich einer schlagenden Redekunst, die jedoch nichts mit dem zu tun hat, was wir in der Politik für logisch, vernünftig und überzeugend halten, so Salazars Analyse. Wollen wir den Kampf mit dem IS aufnehmen, müssen wir verstehen, worin die Wortgewalt und Überzeugungskraft seiner Sprache besteht. Und – falls man es bei den Waffen der Worte belassen will – islamisch denken, sprechen und argumentieren.
Imperiul Satelit
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Author : Vladimir Solonari
language : ro
Publisher: Humanitas SA
Release Date : 2024-02-06
Imperiul Satelit written by Vladimir Solonari and has been published by Humanitas SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-06 with History categories.
Traducere de Andrei Pogăciaș La împlinirea a opt decenii de la intrarea României în cel de-al Doilea Război Mondial, campania din Est, unul dintre cele mai traumatice evenimente ale istoriei noastre, are ecouri încă vii în memoria generațiilor de azi. Imperiul-satelit este o investigație aprofundată a istoriei politice și sociale a zonei din Ucraina sud-vestică aflate sub ocupație românească în timpul celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial. Transnistria a fost singurul teritoriu sovietic ocupat administrat de o altă putere decât Germania nazistă, o recompensă pentru participarea României la Operațiunea Barbarossa. Contribuția extrem de valoroasă a lui Vladimir Solonari la istoria celui de-al Doilea Război Mondial se concentrează asupra a trei aspecte principale ale stăpânirii românești în Transnistria: pornind de la descoperiri fascinante din arhive necercetate până acum, Solonari examinează cucerirea și delimitarea regiunii, administrarea românească a noului teritoriu și reacția localnicilor la ocupație. Ce voia România de la această cucerire? Prima secțiune a cărții analizează țintele politice ale României și participarea ei la invadarea URSS. Solonari reconstituie felul în care administratorii români au încercat, în moduri contradictorii și incoerente, să „românizeze“ și să „civilizeze“ Transnistria, în același timp aruncându-i acolo pe cei 150.000 de evrei și 20.000 de romi deportați dintr-o Românie purificată rasial. Imperativele războiului total au făcut până la urmă ca exploatarea economică a regiunii să devină prioritară în raport cu orice alte scopuri pe care le vor fi avut românii. În secțiunea finală, istoricul discută despre colaborarea și rezistența localnicilor, explorând în special relațiile administrației cu populația locală creștină, care inițial i-a întâmpinat pe ocupanți ca eliberatori de sub opresiunea sovietică. „Din copilărie am iubit istoria, și sunt foarte fericit că am păstrat acest interes viu până acum. Este o disciplină fascinantă și indispensabilă pentru educarea oamenilor în spiritul democrației și toleranței, pentru formarea unor buni cetățeni ai țărilor lor și ai comunității internaționale. Să fii un istoric bun și onest este una din cele mai onorabile vocații umane.“ — VLADIMIR SOLONARI Pe copertã: mitropolitul Visarion Puiu într-un lagăr de prizonieri de război sovietici; Transnistria, loc și dată necunoscute.