Verwaltungsautomatisierung Nach 35a Vwvfg Als Smart Government Ansatz
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Verwaltungsautomatisierung Nach 35a Vwvfg Als Smart Government Ansatz
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Author : Fabian Döbber
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-03-25
Verwaltungsautomatisierung Nach 35a Vwvfg Als Smart Government Ansatz written by Fabian Döbber and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-25 with categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2019 im Fachbereich Organisation und Verwaltung, Note: 1,3, Zeppelin University Friedrichshafen (The Open Government Institute), Veranstaltung: Managementtheorien - Innovation & Governance in the Public Sector, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Durch den §35a VwVfG wurde eine gesetzliche Grundlage für die Automation von Verwaltungsakten geschaffen und damit ein wichtiger Schritt hin zu der Idee eines Einsatzes "smarter" Technik bei der Verwaltungsarbeit, dem sogenannten "Smart Government". Der Einsatz von automatisierten Verwaltungsakten bietet der Verwaltung sowohl die Möglichkeit, Kosten zu sparen als auch Verwaltungspersonal gezielter einzusetzen, so effizienter zu handeln und sich verstärkt einzelfallrelevanten Fällen zu widmen. Jedoch sorgen sowohl rechtliche Schranken als auch noch nicht ausgereifte Technik dafür, dass sich aktuelle Automationsmöglichkeiten auf gebundene und massentaugliche Verfahren beschränken.
Verwaltungsautomatisierung Nach 35a Vwvfg Als Smart Government Ansatz Rechtliche Grundlagen Und Funktionen
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Author :
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2023-02-14
Verwaltungsautomatisierung Nach 35a Vwvfg Als Smart Government Ansatz Rechtliche Grundlagen Und Funktionen written by and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-14 with Law categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2022 im Fachbereich Jura - Öffentliches Recht / Verwaltungsrecht, Note: 1,7, Universität Kassel, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Zwischen dem öffentlichen Sektor und den Bürgern besteht ein Über-/Unterordnungsverhältnis. Die öffentlichen Verwaltungen haben durch strukturierte und kompetenzgemäße hoheitliche Entscheidungen die Freiheitsrechte der Bürger sicherzustellen. Mithilfe des Art. 20 Nr. 3 StModernG wurde mit Wirkung zum 01.01.2017 die Möglichkeit, vollständig automationsgestützte Verwaltungsakte zu erlassen, im § 35a VwVfG geregelt. Insbesondere im Zusammenhang mit Smart Government erlangt die Norm zur Nutzbarmachung von neuer und moderner Technologie eine hohe Bedeutung. Vordergründig dient der vollständig automatisierte Erlass von Verwaltungsakten durch den Einsatz von automatischen Einrichtungen der Verfahrensbeschleunigung und der Kostenersparnis. Aus datenschutzrechtlicher und verfassungsrechtlicher Sicht ist dies kritisch zu betrachten. Ziel dieser Hausarbeit ist daher im Rahmen des Smart Government-Ansatzes die Wirksamkeit und die Auswirkungen der rechtlichen Grundlagen des § 35a VwVfG kritisch darzustellen. Zu Beginn erfolgt im folgenden Kapitel eine Einführung in die Thematik, in welchem die Begrifflichkeit des Smart Government genau definiert wird. Im Anschluss werden im Rahmen des dritten Kapitels die Funktionen, Tatbestandsvoraussetzungen und Rechtsfolgen des § 35a VwVfG dargestellt. Ferner erfolgt eine Abgrenzung zur AO und dem SGB X . Im Weiteren werden im vierten Kapitel die Vorteile und daran anknüpfend die möglichen Grenzen rechtlicher Art betrachtet. Die Ergebnisse der Arbeit werden im letzten Kapitel in einem Fazit festgehalten.
Der Vollst Ndig Automatisierte Erlass Von Verwaltungsakten Gem 35a Vwvfg
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Author : Nina Feldbusch
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2022-10-17
Der Vollst Ndig Automatisierte Erlass Von Verwaltungsakten Gem 35a Vwvfg written by Nina Feldbusch and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-17 with Law categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Jura - Öffentliches Recht / Verwaltungsrecht, Note: 1,3, Universität Kassel, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Seit dem 1. Januar 2017 können, rein theoretisch betrachtet, Verwaltungsverfahren ohne personelle Bearbeitung erlassen werden. In der Literatur wird „§ 35a VwVfG als Türöffner für vollautomatisch erlassene Verwaltungsakte“ bezeichnet. Viele mögliche Anwendungsfelder bewegen sich allerdings auf einer Gradwanderung zwischen Fremdsteuerung, Überwachung und Datenschutz. Die vorliegende Hausarbeit wird sich daher mit der durch § 35a VwVfG ermöglichten Verwaltungsautomatisierung befassen und daraus Handlungsempfehlungen für Politik und Verwaltung entwickeln. Hierfür soll im Anschluss an die Einleitung ein grundlegendes Verständnis vom vollständig automatisierten Erlass durch technische Systeme geschaffen werden. Aufbauend wird es einen detaillierten Überblick des § 35a VwVfG geben, dieser wird auf die Regelungsvorbehalte und mögliche praktische Anwendungsfelder eingehen. Nachfolgend sollen mögliche Problemfelder behandelt werden, um in der Folge entsprechende Handlungsempfehlungen aufzuzeigen. Die Arbeit endet mit einem Ausblick und Fazit.
From Red Tape To Results
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Author : National Performance Review (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1993
From Red Tape To Results written by National Performance Review (U.S.) and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Administrative agencies categories.
Regulating Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Thomas Wischmeyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-29
Regulating Artificial Intelligence written by Thomas Wischmeyer and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-29 with Law categories.
This book assesses the normative and practical challenges for artificial intelligence (AI) regulation, offers comprehensive information on the laws that currently shape or restrict the design or use of AI, and develops policy recommendations for those areas in which regulation is most urgently needed. By gathering contributions from scholars who are experts in their respective fields of legal research, it demonstrates that AI regulation is not a specialized sub-discipline, but affects the entire legal system and thus concerns all lawyers. Machine learning-based technology, which lies at the heart of what is commonly referred to as AI, is increasingly being employed to make policy and business decisions with broad social impacts, and therefore runs the risk of causing wide-scale damage. At the same time, AI technology is becoming more and more complex and difficult to understand, making it harder to determine whether or not it is being used in accordance with the law. In light of this situation, even tech enthusiasts are calling for stricter regulation of AI. Legislators, too, are stepping in and have begun to pass AI laws, including the prohibition of automated decision-making systems in Article 22 of the General Data Protection Regulation, the New York City AI transparency bill, and the 2017 amendments to the German Cartel Act and German Administrative Procedure Act. While the belief that something needs to be done is widely shared, there is far less clarity about what exactly can or should be done, or what effective regulation might look like. The book is divided into two major parts, the first of which focuses on features common to most AI systems, and explores how they relate to the legal framework for data-driven technologies, which already exists in the form of (national and supra-national) constitutional law, EU data protection and competition law, and anti-discrimination law. In the second part, the book examines in detail a number of relevant sectors in which AI is increasingly shaping decision-making processes, ranging from the notorious social media and the legal, financial and healthcare industries, to fields like law enforcement and tax law, in which we can observe how regulation by AI is becoming a reality.
Designing For Privacy And Its Legal Framework
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Author : Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-03
Designing For Privacy And Its Legal Framework written by Aurelia Tamò-Larrieux and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-03 with Law categories.
This book discusses the implementation of privacy by design in Europe, a principle that has been codified within the European Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). While privacy by design inspires hope for future privacy-sensitive designs, it also introduces the need for a common understanding of the legal and technical concepts of privacy and data protection. By pursuing an interdisciplinary approach and comparing the problem definitions and objectives of both disciplines, this book bridges the gap between the legal and technical fields in order to enhance the regulatory and academic discourse. The research presented reveals the scope of legal principles and technical tools for privacy protection, and shows that the concept of privacy by design goes beyond the principle of the GDPR. The book presents an analysis of how current regulations delegate the implementation of technical privacy and data protection measures to developers and describes how policy design must evolve in order to implement privacy by design and default principles.
Open Government
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Author : Daniel Lathrop
language : en
Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Release Date : 2010-02-08
Open Government written by Daniel Lathrop and has been published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc." this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-08 with Political Science categories.
In a world where web services can make real-time data accessible to anyone, how can the government leverage this openness to improve its operations and increase citizen participation and awareness? Through a collection of essays and case studies, leading visionaries and practitioners both inside and outside of government share their ideas on how to achieve and direct this emerging world of online collaboration, transparency, and participation. Contributions and topics include: Beth Simone Noveck, U.S. Deputy Chief Technology Officer for open government, "The Single Point of Failure" Jerry Brito, senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, "All Your Data Are Belong to Us: Liberating Government Data" Aaron Swartz, cofounder of reddit.com, OpenLibrary.org, and BoldProgressives.org, "When Is Transparency Useful?" Ellen S. Miller, executive director of the Sunlight Foundation, "Disrupting Washington's Golden Rule" Carl Malamud, founder of Public.Resource.Org, "By the People" Douglas Schuler, president of the Public Sphere Project, "Online Deliberation and Civic Intelligence" Howard Dierking, program manager on Microsoft's MSDN and TechNet Web platform team, "Engineering Good Government" Matthew Burton, Web entrepreneur and former intelligence analyst at the Defense Intelligence Agency, "A Peace Corps for Programmers" Gary D. Bass and Sean Moulton, OMB Watch, "Bringing the Web 2.0 Revolution to Government" Tim O'Reilly, founder and CEO of O'Reilly Media, "Defining Government 2.0: Lessons Learned from the Success of Computer Platforms" Open Government editors: Daniel Lathrop is a former investigative projects reporter with the Seattle Post Intelligencer who's covered politics in Washington state, Iowa, Florida, and Washington D.C. He's a specialist in campaign finance and "computer-assisted reporting" -- the practice of using data analysis to report the news. Laurel Ruma is the Gov 2.0 Evangelist at O'Reilly Media. She is also co-chair for the Gov 2.0 Expo.
Security In The Information Society
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Author : M. Adeeb Ghonaimy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Security In The Information Society written by M. Adeeb Ghonaimy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Computers categories.
Recent advances in technology and new software applications are steadily transforming human civilization into what is called the Information Society. This is manifested by the new terminology appearing in our daily activities. E-Business, E-Government, E-Learning, E-Contracting, and E-Voting are just a few of the ever-growing list of new terms that are shaping the Information Society. Nonetheless, as "Information" gains more prominence in our society, the task of securing it against all forms of threats becomes a vital and crucial undertaking. Addressing the various security issues confronting our new Information Society, this volume is divided into 13 parts covering the following topics: Information Security Management; Standards of Information Security; Threats and Attacks to Information; Education and Curriculum for Information Security; Social and Ethical Aspects of Information Security; Information Security Services; Multilateral Security; Applications of Information Security; Infrastructure for Information Security Advanced Topics in Security; Legislation for Information Security; Modeling and Analysis for Information Security; Tools for Information Security. Security in the Information Society: Visions and Perspectives comprises the proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Information Security (SEC2002), which was sponsored by the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP), and jointly organized by IFIP Technical Committee 11 and the Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications of Cairo University. The conference was held in May 2002 in Cairo, Egypt.
The Cambridge Handbook Of The Law Of Algorithms
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Author : Woodrow Barfield
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-03-30
The Cambridge Handbook Of The Law Of Algorithms written by Woodrow Barfield and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-30 with Law categories.
Algorithms are a fundamental building block of artificial intelligence - and, increasingly, society - but our legal institutions have largely failed to recognize or respond to this reality. The Cambridge Handbook of the Law of Algorithms, which features contributions from US, EU, and Asian legal scholars, discusses the specific challenges algorithms pose not only to current law, but also - as algorithms replace people as decision makers - to the foundations of society itself. The work includes wide coverage of the law as it relates to algorithms, with chapters analyzing how human biases have crept into algorithmic decision-making about who receives housing or credit, the length of sentences for defendants convicted of crimes, and many other decisions that impact constitutionally protected groups. Other issues covered in the work include the impact of algorithms on the law of free speech, intellectual property, and commercial and human rights law.