Visitor Use Density And Wilderness Experience
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Visitor Use Density And Wilderness Experience
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Author : Wayne A. Freimund
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Visitor Use Density And Wilderness Experience written by Wayne A. Freimund and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Wilderness area users categories.
Wilderness Visitors Experiences And Management Preferences
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Author : David N. Cole
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Wilderness Visitors Experiences And Management Preferences written by David N. Cole and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Outdoor recreation categories.
We explore the extent to which visitor experiences and management preferences vary between the most heavily used places in wilderness and places that are less popular. We also contrast day and overnight users. The study was conducted in Forest Service administered wildernesses in Oregon and Washington using both on-site and mailback questionnaires. The on-site questionnaires were administered as visitors exited the wilderness at 36 trailheads in 13 wildernesses. The trail use ranged from very high to moderate. To include visitors who selected low use trails, we sent mailback questionnaires to self-issue permit holders. We describe visitor characteristics, trip characteristics, motivations and experiences, encounters with other groups, attitudes toward recreation management, and opinions about the Forest Service. Differences related to use level were surprisingly small. Differences between day and overnight users were also small. We found evidence that wilderness experiences were adversely affected at high use locations but most visitors consider these effects to be of little importance. Most visitors to the more popular places make psychological adjustments to heavy use, allowing most of them to find solitude and have what they consider "a real wilderness experience." Consequently, most are not supportive of use limits to avoid people related problems. We draw conclusions about potential indicators, standards, and management actions for heavily-used places in wilderness.
Proceedings Rmrs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Proceedings Rmrs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Forests and forestry categories.
Defining Managing And Monitoring Wilderness Visitor Experiences
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Author : Brian Glaspell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Defining Managing And Monitoring Wilderness Visitor Experiences written by Brian Glaspell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Wilderness area users categories.
Research Paper Rmrs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Research Paper Rmrs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Forests and forestry categories.
Monitoring Selected Conditions Related To Wilderness Character
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Monitoring Selected Conditions Related To Wilderness Character written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Wilderness areas categories.
Wilderness Visitors Experiences And Management Preferences
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Author : Troy E. Hall
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-06-25
Wilderness Visitors Experiences And Management Preferences written by Troy E. Hall and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-25 with categories.
We explore the extent to which visitor experiences and management preferences vary between the most heavily used places in wilderness and places that are less popular. We also contrast day and overnight users. The study was conducted in Forest Service administered wildernesses in Oregon and Washington using both on-site and mailback questionnaires. The on-site questionnaires were administered as visitors exited the wilderness at 36 trailheads in 13 wildernesses. The trail use ranged from very high to moderate. To include visitors who selected low use trails, we sent mailback questionnaires to self-issue permit holders. We describe visitor characteristics, trip characteristics, motivations and experiences, encounters with other groups, attitudes toward recreation management, and opinions about the Forest Service. Differences related to use level were surprisingly small. Differences between day and overnight users were also small. We found evidence that wilderness experiences were adversely affected at high use locations but most visitors consider these effects to be of little importance. Most visitors to the more popular places make psychological adjustments to heavy use, allowing most of them to find solitude and have what they consider "a real wilderness experience." Consequently, most are not supportive of use limits to avoid peoplerelated problems. We draw conclusions about potential indicators, standards, and management actions for heavily-used places in wilderness.
General Technical Report Rmrs
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
General Technical Report Rmrs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Forests and forestry categories.
Linking Wilderness Research And Management Volume 2 Defining Managing And Monitoring Wilderness Visitor Experiences An Annotated Reading List
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Author : Brian Glaspell
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2012-10-23
Linking Wilderness Research And Management Volume 2 Defining Managing And Monitoring Wilderness Visitor Experiences An Annotated Reading List written by Brian Glaspell and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-23 with categories.
The 1964 Wilderness Act calls for "...an enduring resource of wilderness...for the use and enjoyment of the American people" and lists among the attributes of wilderness "outstanding opportunities for solitude or a primitive and unconfined type of recreation." These statements confirm experiential opportunities as one of the primary purposes of wilderness. Furthermore, by signing the act into law, Congress declared that wilderness experiences are so important they are worthy of protection by national legislation. Wilderness experiences have been credited with everything from personal psychological benefits to formation of the national character. Heavy or growing use levels at many wilderness areas are proof that the public increasingly values the opportunity to experience wilderness firsthand. In response to the fear that increasing use would threaten the experiential qualities of wilderness and wildlands, researchers with training in sociology, psychology, and anthropology began a focused program of outdoor recreation research in the 1960s. Although the initial focus was on determining objective visitor "carrying capacities" for protected areas, scientists soon found that the relationship between use numbers and wilderness visitor experiences is extremely complex. This research expanded to address the values that people hold for wilderness (including nonrecreation values), the types and dimensions of wilderness experiences, and factors that influence those experiences. Simultaneously, managers and scientists worked together to develop techniques and long-term planning frameworks to ensure that quality wilderness experiences continue to be available. Whereas early wilderness stewards had few resources other than instinct and personal experience to guide them, managers today have access to a significant body of literature related to defining, managing, and monitoring wilderness experiences. In fact, the volume of available information can be confusing or even overwhelming. This reading list gathers together and organizes a representative sample of this information in a way that we hope will be useful to both managers and researchers.
Numerical Visitor Capacity
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Author : David N. Cole
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Numerical Visitor Capacity written by David N. Cole and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Forests and forestry categories.
Despite decades of academic work and practical management applications, the concept of visitor capacity remains controversial and inconsistently operationalized. Nevertheless, there are situations where development of a numerical estimate of capacity is important and where not doing so has resulted in land management agencies being successfully litigated. This report is a guide to developing estimates of numerical visitor capacity, with particular emphasis on wilderness. It reviews capacity concepts, surveys available approaches to capacity determination, and outlines a generic process. Appendices provide information on relevant legislation and policy, as well as detailed examples and templates.