Wertbasiertes Mitgliedermanagement In Sportvereinen

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Wertbasiertes Mitgliedermanagement In Sportvereinen

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Author : Christine Rupp
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2015-08-13

Wertbasiertes Mitgliedermanagement In Sportvereinen written by Christine Rupp and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-13 with Business & Economics categories.

Christine Rupp erarbeitet Möglichkeiten eines segmentspezifischen, wertbasierten Mitgliedermanagements in Sportvereinen. Der Managementansatz soll Vereinen helfen, aktuelle und drängende Herausforderungen des Sportvereinswesens – wie beispielsweise die Gewinnung und Bindung von Funktionsträgern und Übungsleitern – erfolgreich zu meistern. Die Autorin beschreibt bestehende wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse zur Anspruchsgruppensegmentierung in Nonprofit-Organisationen, erarbeitet ein mehrdimensionales Konzept von Mitgliederbewertung und analysiert, welche Mitglieder für welche Sportvereine besonders wertvoll und wichtig sind. Implikationen für das Mitgliedermanagement in Vereinen und Verbänden unterstreichen den Praxisbezug der Arbeit.​

Re Selecting Members Of The European Parliament

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Author : Elena Frech
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-03

Re Selecting Members Of The European Parliament written by Elena Frech and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-03 with Political Science categories.

Elena Frech addresses the issue of candidate (re-)selection for the European elections. Studying German parties, the author investigates both, the rules and practice of candidate selection. The study is one of the first to shed light on the goals political parties pursue when selecting candidates in the European context. First, the author provides a detailed account of the formal and informal procedures German parties use to construct the electoral lists for the European elections. Then she turns towards the individual candidates, showing which factors determine the list placement of incumbent parliamentarians. The findings highlight the importance of individual candidate characteristics as well as party institutions and are of interest not only to scientists but also to parties, politicians, and citizens.

Cross Border Taxation Of Permanent Establishments

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Author : Andreas Waltrich
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2016-04-20

Cross Border Taxation Of Permanent Establishments written by Andreas Waltrich and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-20 with Law categories.

The permanent establishment (PE) is a legal form of cross-border direct investment whereby a business presence is maintained as an integral part of the foreign investor. Due to the growing intensity and complexity of international business relations, the PE defi¬nition and the allocation of profi¬ts between head units and PEs have become highly contentious, especially from the perspectives of the major emerging economies of the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China). Unsurprisingly, the potential for tax avoidance and the scrutiny of tax authorities have increased enormously. Against this background, this work illustrates and compares the OECD Model Tax Convention with country-specifi¬c source taxation rules, focusing on possible tax system changes and offering reform proposals. Emphasizing the taxable implications of the various rules upon country-speci¬fic PE concepts, the author’s treatment covers such issues and topics as the following: – the PE de¬finition of the OECD MC and from the perspective of selected countries; – allocation of business pro¬fits under the Authorised OECD Approach (AOA); – avoidance of PE status; – implementation of a service PE proposal; – construction site PEs established by subcontractors; – existence of an agency PE; and – the OECD project on Base Erosion and Profi¬t Shifting (BEPS). The author uses simulated cross-border national and treaty cases to highlight qualifi¬cation conflicts, thus reinforcing his detailed discussion of source taxation rules of business profi¬ts and relevant case law in Germany, the United States, and the BRIC states. There is also a checklist detailing how companies can avoid unintentionally setting up a PE. The author’s deeply informed proposals provide much-needed guiding tax criteria and open the way to greater feasibility and transparency in PE taxation. Because the defi¬nition of PEs has enlarged and the treatment of profi¬t allocation has become more complex, the clari¬fication of the PE concept presented in this book is of inestimable importance for lawyers, of¬ficials, policymakers, and academics concerned with international business taxation in any jurisdiction.

Enterprise Software Sourcing Performance

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Author : Marko Nöhren
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-02

Enterprise Software Sourcing Performance written by Marko Nöhren and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-02 with Computers categories.

This book opens the “black box” of software sourcing by explaining how dynamic software alignment is established and how it impacts business performance outcomes. By investigating how software-sourcing modes are related to value generation in the post-implementation phase, it shows researchers and managers the impact logic of on-demand, on-premises, and in-house software on dynamic fit and process-level performance outcomes in a client organization. It describes dynamic IT alignment as the key to success in a fast-moving digital world with software-as-a-service on the rise and highlights the fact that today companies can choose between developing software in-house (make) or sourcing packaged systems in an on-premises (buy) or an on-demand (lease) mode. This book is the first to explicitly compare these sourcing arrangements with each other in terms of alignment and business performance.

Partisan Policy Making In Western Europe

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Author : Sebastian Hartmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-18

Partisan Policy Making In Western Europe written by Sebastian Hartmann and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-18 with Political Science categories.

Sebastian Hartmann aims at answering the question whether socioeconomic policies implemented by governments are generally rather similar or whether their content actually varies with the ideological background of governments. In addition, he wants to find out whether government characteristics such as coalition or minority situations impact the degree of partisan policy-making. The author employs a new dataset of social and economic policies collected for several Western European countries. By conducting a wide range of empirical analyses and by using an innovative approach for analysing the policy output, he shows that ideology indeed matters. However, the degree of its influence is contingent upon structural characteristics of governments.

Exploiting Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs In Data Mining

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Author : P. Ristoski
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2019-06-28

Exploiting Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs In Data Mining written by P. Ristoski and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-28 with Computers categories.

Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) is a research field concerned with deriving higher-level insights from data. The tasks performed in this field are knowledge intensive and can benefit from additional knowledge from various sources, so many approaches have been proposed that combine Semantic Web data with the data mining and knowledge discovery process. This book, Exploiting Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs in Data Mining, aims to show that Semantic Web knowledge graphs are useful for generating valuable data mining features that can be used in various data mining tasks. In Part I, Mining Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs, the author evaluates unsupervised feature generation strategies from types and relations in knowledge graphs used in different data mining tasks such as classification, regression, and outlier detection. Part II, Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs Embeddings, proposes an approach that circumvents the shortcomings introduced with the approaches in Part I, developing an approach that is able to embed complete Semantic Web knowledge graphs in a low dimensional feature space where each entity and relation in the knowledge graph is represented as a numerical vector. Finally, Part III, Applications of Semantic Web Knowledge Graphs, describes a list of applications that exploit Semantic Web knowledge graphs like classification and regression, showing that the approaches developed in Part I and Part II can be used in applications in various domains. The book will be of interest to all those working in the field of data mining and KDD.

The Occurrence Of Separate Opinions At The Federal Constitutional Court

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Author : Caroline Wittig
language : en
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
Release Date : 2016-12-31

The Occurrence Of Separate Opinions At The Federal Constitutional Court written by Caroline Wittig and has been published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-31 with Political Science categories.

Courts with the right to constitutional review exert considerable power in a political system. However, especially for Kelsenian constitutional courts there are hardly any large-N studies. This is mainly due to a lack of data. For the German Federal Constitutional Court, this gap has been closed by building a novel database, the development of which is depicted in this book. Employing data from this database, the occurrence of separate opinions in general and their different types in particular are analyzed. The book introduces a new, universal theory that reconciles and expands existing explanations. In a second step, the theory is applied to the German Federal Constitutional Court. It can be proven that one factor that has been neglected so far plays a decisive role: The judges' behavior depends on the profession they pursue after their time in office. Moreover, the study shows that - contrary to the common literature - it is not mainly the topic that determines a case's conflict potential but rather the number of issues a decision has to address.

Developing And Evaluating A Cloud Service Relationship Theory

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Author : Jan Huntgeburth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-08-21

Developing And Evaluating A Cloud Service Relationship Theory written by Jan Huntgeburth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-21 with Business & Economics categories.

This book develops, evaluates and refines a cloud service relationship theory that explains how cloud users’ uncertainties arise in these relationships and how they can be mitigated. To that end, the book employs principal-agent theory and the concepts of bounded rationality and social embeddedness. Beyond advancing IS research, the findings presented can greatly benefit governments, IT departments and IT providers, helping them to better understand cloud service relationships and to adjust their cloud service strategies accordingly.

Multichannel Commerce

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Author : Manuel Trenz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-03-23

Multichannel Commerce written by Manuel Trenz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-23 with Business & Economics categories.

This book takes an in-depth look at consumer behavior in the context of multichannel commerce and explores how the convergence of physical and electronic channels influences consumer decision-making in a multichannel environment. In this regard, it goes far beyond explaining choices between online and offline sales channels, instead providing insights into how the interplay between different channel types is valued by different consumer types and for different products. The book extends previous conceptualizations of multichannel commerce to reflect and incorporate recent technological advances. The results provide valuable guidelines on how, why and when multichannel integration services can be exploited by classical retailers, helping them to compete with their purely online competitors on the internet.

Absent Rebels Criticism And Network Power In 21st Century Dystopian Fiction

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Author : Annika Gonnermann
language : en
Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
Release Date : 2021-04-19

Absent Rebels Criticism And Network Power In 21st Century Dystopian Fiction written by Annika Gonnermann and has been published by Narr Francke Attempto Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-19 with Literary Criticism categories.

Absent Rebels: Criticism and Network Power in 21st Century Dystopian Fiction focuses on the relationship between literary dystopia, network power and neoliberalism, explaining why rebellion against a dystopian system is absent in so many contemporary dystopian novels. Also, this book helps readers understand modern power mechanisms and shows ways how to overcome them in our own daily lives.