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Western Europe 2002


Western Europe 2002
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Western Europe 2002


Western Europe 2002
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Author : Europa Publications Ltd
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2001-11

Western Europe 2002 written by Europa Publications Ltd and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11 with History categories.


Presents text, statistics and directory information on the geography, recent history and economy of the Western European countries and territories.



Eastern Europe


Eastern Europe
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Eastern Europe written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Europe categories.




Western Europe 2002


Western Europe 2002
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Author : Wayne C. Thompson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-08

Western Europe 2002 written by Wayne C. Thompson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08 with History categories.




Let S Go Western Europe 2002


Let S Go Western Europe 2002
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Author : Roxanna Curto
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001-12-01

Let S Go Western Europe 2002 written by Roxanna Curto and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-01 with Europe categories.




Moving Europeans Second Edition


Moving Europeans Second Edition
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Author : Leslie Page Moch
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2003

Moving Europeans Second Edition written by Leslie Page Moch and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.


Praise for the first edition: "By far the best general book on its subject.... Moving Europeans will remain a standard reference for some time to come." -Charles Tilly "Moch has reconceived the social history of Europe." --David Levine Moving Europeans tells the story of the vast movements of people throughout Europe and examines the links between human mobility and the fundamental changes that transformed European life. This update of a classic text describes the Western European migration from the pre-industrial era to the year 2000. For this new edition, Leslie Page Moch reconsiders the 20th century in light of fundamental changes in labor, years of conflict, and the new migrations following the end of colonial empires, the fall of communism, and globalization. This new edition also features a greatly expanded and up-to-date bibliography.



Shadows Over Europe


Shadows Over Europe
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Author : M. Schain
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2002-10-04

Shadows Over Europe written by M. Schain and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-04 with Political Science categories.


As the French Presidential elections clearly demonstrated in the Spring of 2002, the popularity of far right parties is gaining ever more strength. From the National Front in France to the British National Party, anti-immigration, anti-European Union platforms are winning more voters. The numbers alone are striking: the National Front in France received nearly eighteen percent of the nationwide vote in 2002 Presidential run-off between Chirac and Le Pen; the Swiss People's Party received 23 percent of the popular vote in a 1999 election; and Jorg Haider's Austrian Freedom Party moved from near collapse to second place in the 1999 election. The essays in Shadows Over Europe explore this growing presence of extreme right political parties in governments throughout Europe. These parties can no longer be dismissed as anomalous or temporary. It is clear that they have established an enduring presence in European politics. The contributors to this volume explore the origins of this trend, why they have gained such support, and where these parties might be headed. They explore the policy orientations of these parties and their role in electoral politics across the continent. Together, these essays provide a significant contribution toward understanding the rise and impact of the far right in Europe.



Western Europe 2003


Western Europe 2003
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Western Europe 2003 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Europe categories.




Retail Trade International


Retail Trade International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Retail Trade International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with categories.




Mental Bloc


Mental Bloc
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Author : On-Ki Li
language : en
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
Release Date : 2017-01-27

Mental Bloc written by On-Ki Li and has been published by Open Dissertation Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-27 with categories.


This dissertation, ""Mental Bloc" Western European Constructions of Eastern Europe and the Integration Project, 1945 to 2002, With Particular Reference to Germany, France and United Kingdom" by On-ki, Li, 李安琪, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of the thesis entitled 'Mental Bloc': Western European Constructions of Eastern Europe and the Integration Project, 1945 to 2002, with particular reference to Germany, France and United Kingdom Submitted by LiOnKi for the degree of Master of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in December 2003 The end of the Second World War marked the beginning of the division of the European Continent between an Eastern bloc organized along Communist lines and a Western Europe in which democracy was reborn. For decades, two Europes lived side by side, as the Cold War froze them into two solidified blocs. The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 reopened the question of the Eastern limits of Europe for the Western European countries (integrated into the EU) and culminated in steps toward EU enlargement in the 1990s. This thesis argues that, even though it was commonly believed that the division between Eastern and Western Europe would be permanent, Western European leaders were continuously involved in rethinking relations with Eastern bloc countries after 1945. This study examines West European politicians' conceptualizations of Eastern Europe in the period during which a united Europe was constructed, from 1945-2002. The examination of perceptions is based on the official responses from leaders of Britain, France and West Germany (before 1989, the FRG) to particular events occurring in the satellite states of the Soviet Union. The timeframe covered in the study is divided into three periods: (a) the 1940s and 1950s; (b) the 1960s and 1970s;and (c) 1980 onwards. For the first period, the analysis studies Western policymakers' views of Eastern Europe in the negotiation process of the Marshall Plan in 1947 and the Communist expansionist actions in Czechoslovakia in 1948 and Hungary in 1956. It considers how, during the 1960s to 1970s, Western European statesmen's attitudes changed toward the East during the Neue Ostpolitik period (West Germany's foreign policy toward Eastern European countries from the late 1960s to the early 1970s). It also examines how in the 1980s, and after, the focus of the political leaders of Britain, France and West Germany changed with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. The moments when the legislative framework shaped in the 1990s for enlarging the EU membership to the former Soviet Union satellites are also examined. This research aims to suggest that on the western side of the Iron Curtain some Western European statesmen continued to think about an undivided Europe and modified their policies toward the 'other' Europe. In the immediate postwar years of 1945-1947, there was continual discussion of including the Eastern European countries in the reconstruction of Europe, though progressively this enthusiasm diminished as the Soviet control strengthened from 1948 to 1956. In the years when the Cold War freeze gave way to detente, the FRG carried out a rapprochement policy to the Eastern European states through economic and cultural connections. This study aims to contribute to the field by offering a different viewpoint from other studies, which have focused on the West European integration process but have ignored the influence which perceptions of Eastern Europe had on Western European government policies toward the East and on the integration process itself. (483 words)



The European Health Report 2002


The European Health Report 2002
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Author : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe
language : en
Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe
Release Date : 2002-07

The European Health Report 2002 written by World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe and has been published by WHO Regional Office Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07 with Medical categories.


The European health report responds to the statutory requirements to provide the member states with essential public health information. The report analyses a decade of evidence on health in the Region, which embraces 51 WHO Member States with some 870 million people. While overall levels of health in the Region are among the highest in the world, the report describes widening gaps between and within countries. It confirms the strong links between socioeconomic development, health and equity in the WHO European Region. The report builds on the view that health policies cannot be isolated from other policy sectors: One central task in improving health is to reduce socioeconomic inequalities, thus placing health in the context of human development. The link between health and employment, income maintenance, social welfare, housing and education is crucial in all European Member States. The report focuses on concrete evidence useful for decision-makers in public health. Its role is to summarize and feed back to Member States the information created, deposited and accredited during the Regional Office's work with Member States on key topics and issues in public health in Europe, in the context of the values and principles of WHO as one Organization.