What Makes Exports Boom
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What Makes Exports Boom
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Author : Mark J. Roberts
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1997-01-01
What Makes Exports Boom written by Mark J. Roberts and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"This report sheds new light on what makes exports grow. The effects of macroeconomic conditions and policy variables on manufacturing exports have been notoriously unpredictable in the research literature. The research summarized here suggests that that unpredictability can be traced largely to neglected microeconomic characteristics of manufacturing sectors. In particular, the export response to a given stimulus is shaped by the cross-firm dispersion in unit production costs, the extent of product differentiation, and, critically, the prevalence of previous exporting experience. This research is derived from a recently completed World Bank project examining the microeconomic foundations of industrial export booms in Colombia, Mexico, and Morocco. For each country, plants were followed through time, and their decisions to begin exporting, cease exporting, or adjust their export volumes were detailed. By focusing on microeconomic characteristics, the authors highlight some features of export supply response not previously quantified. First, export booms in Colombia, Morocco, and to a lesser extent Mexico would have been more modest if large numbers of firms had not decided to break into foreign markets. Second, new exporters face significant start-up costs as they develop marketing channels, adapt products and packaging to foreign tastes, and learn bureaucratic procedures. They become exporters only when the expected profits from foreign sales are large enough to cover these costs, and are unlikely to respond to export incentives viewed as transitory." -- Website.
Understanding The U S Export Boom
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Author : J. Bradford Jensen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Understanding The U S Export Boom written by J. Bradford Jensen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Economic development categories.
U.S. exports grew at a rate of 8.2% per year from 1987-1994, far faster than the economy as a whole or even the manufacturing sector. This paper examines the source of this export boom and argues that the boom itself has been less remarkable for the rate of growth of exports than for the striking increase in export intensity. This increase in export intensity has occurred both in the aggregate and for individual plants across a wide range of industries. Competing explanations for the rise in exports are tested with a comprehensive plant level data set. Changes in exchange rates and rises in foreign income are the dominant sources for the export increase, while productivity increases in U.S. plants play a relatively small role. The results suggest that slower growth rates of U.S. trading partners and an appreciation of the dollar will have strong negative effects on the growth rate of U.S. manufacturing exports
Britain S Export Boom
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Author : MARCUS. GIBSON
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Britain S Export Boom written by MARCUS. GIBSON and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Export Dynamics And Economic Growth In Latin America
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Author : Sheila A Gutierrez de Pineres
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-05
Export Dynamics And Economic Growth In Latin America written by Sheila A Gutierrez de Pineres and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-05 with Social Science categories.
This title was first published in 2000: This text aims to be essential reading for anyone who wishes to understand the microeconomic foundations behind the Latin American export boom, the ways in which government policies affecting exports may retard or promote economic growth, and the future prospects of the proposed Free Trade Association of the Americas. The authors conduct an econometric analysis which uses measures of export diversification, structural change in exports, and exports similarity which provide a basis for region-wide comparisons. The cases of Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Venezuela are analyzed in particular detail. Cross-country analysis focuses on the potential role of export diversification in promoting economic growth, in the context of other important determinants of growth.
Entry Expansion And Intensity In The Us Export Boom 1987 1992
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Author : Andrew B. Bernard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Entry Expansion And Intensity In The Us Export Boom 1987 1992 written by Andrew B. Bernard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
US exports grew at 10.3% per year from 1987 to 1992, far faster than the economy as a whole. This paper examines sources of the manufacturing export boom, including entry, firm expansion, and export intensity. Most of the increase in exports came from increasing export intensity at existing exporters rather than from new entry into exporting. The small role of entry relative to export intensity offers support for the importance of sunk costs in the export market. Changes in exchange rates and rises in foreign income drove most of the export increase, while plant productivity increases played a smaller role.
How To Succeed In Exporting And Doing Business Internationally
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Author : Eric Sletten
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994-03-22
How To Succeed In Exporting And Doing Business Internationally written by Eric Sletten and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-03-22 with Business & Economics categories.
The United States is in the midst of an export boom that in 1990 accounted for 90% of the growth in our economy. If you've just entered the world of exports, or if you're contemplating adding an overseas arm to your firm, this thorough, savvy guide by a seasoned pro who has done business in over 60 countries will help you cut through misinformation and misconceptions that abound and take full advantage of this lucrative market. Eric Sletten has extensive experience in international operations in both the corporate and government sectors, including setting up Latin and Central American distribution systems for a Fortune 500 company and working with the Department of Commerce to help high-tech companies develop and implement export programs. In How to Succeed in Exporting and Doing Business Internationally he provides the information you need to conduct your market research and target high-potential markets; choose and manage a foreign distributor; conform to the shipping regulations and documentary requirements in various countries; use new technology to overcome logistical hurdles; deal with the legal intricacies of contracts, taxes, trademarks, patents, product liability, and transfer pricing and find the best financing for your international deals. Contrary to common perceptions - often fed by "experts" who stand to generate income from keeping you in the dark - international business operations need not be risky, difficult, or mysterious, says Eric Sletten. In How to Succeed in Exporting and Doing Business Internationally he shows you how and when to bypass the high-priced consultants, attorneys, freight forwarders, and export management companies, and get free or low-costinformation that is readily available - if you know where to look. He also explains when it makes sense to consult the experts - and how to use their services to generate additional income and help you manage your the growth of mail order, new wholesale outlets, and other future trends and looks at the pros and cons of joint ventures, licensing, and subsidiary operations. In today's intensely competitive world marketplace, you may not be able to afford NOT to do business internationally. How to Succeed in Exporting and Doing Business Internationally gives you the edge you need to profit from the ever-expanding opportunities in the global arena.
An Analysis Of So Called Export Led Growth
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Author : Jie Yang
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-09
An Analysis Of So Called Export Led Growth written by Jie Yang and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09 with Business & Economics categories.
The stylized fact that strong economic growth is usually accompanied with strong export growth leads many people to conclude that the export sector is the main driving force behind those episodes. The model in this paper, however, shows that the non-tradable sector may also generate high economic growth together with high export growth. Evidence shows that out of 71 "so-called" export-led growth episodes, only 37 of them are consistent with the "exports driving growth" hypothesis. Most of the remaining episodes (24 cases) experienced significant real exchange rate depreciation and are more likely to be characterized by "growth driving exports".
Thailand S Export Led Growth
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Author : Narongchai ʻAkkharasēranī
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Thailand S Export Led Growth written by Narongchai ʻAkkharasēranī and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Exports categories.
Economic Policy Responses To An Export Boom
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Author : Vitoon Ruenglertpanyakul
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Economic Policy Responses To An Export Boom written by Vitoon Ruenglertpanyakul and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Economic policy categories.
The Chinese Export Boom
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Author : Brett D. Berger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
The Chinese Export Boom written by Brett D. Berger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
From 2000 to 2007, Chinese exports grew at a phenomenal pace. Our paper uses finely detailed Chinese export data (8-digit Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System codes) combined with US trade data to explore how this was achieved. Although general explanations such as China's exchange rate policy no doubt played a role, we find that sector-specific stories, effective Chinese industrial policy and fortuitous timing were more critical. The detailed trade data reveal that “new” technology goods, such as cell phones, LCD screens and laptops, played a key role. Finally, we use the data to examine the relationship between Chinese exports and global manufacturing, in particular US manufacturing employment. We find that competition from China in both domestic and foreign markets likely contributed to a significant decline in USA manufacturing employment, but that relatively low US investment and slow GDP growth in the US following the 2001 recession played an equally important role.