When Towns Had Walls


When Towns Had Walls
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City Walls In Late Antiquity


City Walls In Late Antiquity
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Author : Emanuele Intagliata
language : en
Publisher: Oxbow Books
Release Date : 2020-06-30

City Walls In Late Antiquity written by Emanuele Intagliata and has been published by Oxbow Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Social Science categories.


The construction of urban defences was one of the hallmarks of the late Roman and late-antique periods (300–600 AD) throughout the western and eastern empire. City walls were the most significant construction projects of their time and they redefined the urban landscape. Their appearance and monumental scale, as well as the cost of labour and material, are easily comparable to projects from the High Empire; however, urban circuits provided late-antique towns with a new means of self-representation. While their final appearance and construction techniques varied greatly, the cost involved and the dramatic impact that such projects had on the urban topography of late-antique cities mark city walls as one of the most important urban initiatives of the period. To-date, research on city walls in the two halves of the empire has highlighted chronological and regional variations, enabling scholars to rethink how and why urban circuits were built and functioned in Late Antiquity. Although these developments have made a significant contribution to the understanding of late-antique city walls, studies are often concerned with one single monument/small group of monuments or a particular region, and the issues raised do not usually lead to a broader perspective, creating an artificial divide between east and west. It is this broader understanding that this book seeks to provide. The volume and its contributions arise from a conference held at the British School at Rome and the Swedish Institute of Classical Studies in Rome on June 20-21, 2018. It includes articles from world-leading experts in late-antique history and archaeology and is based around important themes that emerged at the conference, such as construction, spolia-use, late-antique architecture, culture and urbanism, empire-wide changes in Late Antiquity, and the perception of this practice by local inhabitants.



Cities In A Time Of Terror Space Territory And Local Resilience


Cities In A Time Of Terror Space Territory And Local Resilience
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Author : H.V. Savitch
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-12-18

Cities In A Time Of Terror Space Territory And Local Resilience written by H.V. Savitch and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-18 with Business & Economics categories.


This book is about urban terror - its meaning, its ramifications, and its impact on city life. Written by a well-known expert in the field, "Cities in a Time of Terror" draws on data from more than a thousand cities across the globe and traces the evolution of urban terrorism between 1968 and 2006. It explains what kinds of cities have become prime targets, why terrorism has become increasingly lethal, and how its inspiration has changed from secular to religious. The author describes urban terrorism as an attempt to use the city's own strength against itself, forcing it to implode, and delineates three basic logics of terrorist choices for targeting cities. The book also includes a discussion of local resilience - the city's capacity to bounce back from attack - and suggests how that can be sustained. Examples from New York, London, Jerusalem, Istanbul, Moscow, Paris, and Madrid illustrate the book's central themes.



Summary Of David Frye S Walls


Summary Of David Frye S Walls
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Author : Milkyway Media
language : en
Publisher: Milkyway Media
Release Date : 2022-04-21

Summary Of David Frye S Walls written by Milkyway Media and has been published by Milkyway Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-21 with History categories.


Please note: This is a companion version & not the original book. Book Preview: #1 The people of Mesopotamia, who lived in the area now known as Iraq, fought against the effects of time. They lived as if in sand castles, constantly building and rebuilding a world that would eventually be washed away. Nothing endured. #2 The Mesopotamians were able to overcome the constraints of time only in their record keeping, and this led to the habit of kings giving names to years. The system allowed the kings to commemorate their achievements, including the building of structures that would not last. #3 The first solution to any problem for the Mesopotamians was building, and they built walls to protect themselves and their cities. The drudgery of building these walls was accepted as part of life. #4 The walls of the cities were not for everyone. The shepherds, who lived outside the walls, had little use for them. They were a rough and fearless lot, skilled with slings, throw sticks, and staffs.



Walls


Walls
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Author : David Frye
language : en
Publisher: Scribner
Release Date : 2019-08-27

Walls written by David Frye and has been published by Scribner this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-27 with History categories.


“A lively popular history of an oft-overlooked element in the development of human society” (Library Journal)—walls—and a haunting and eye-opening saga that reveals a startling link between what we build and how we live. With esteemed historian David Frye as our raconteur-guide in Walls, which Publishers Weekly praises as “informative, relevant, and thought-provoking,” we journey back to a time before barriers of brick and stone even existed—to an era in which nomadic tribes vied for scarce resources, and each man was bred to a life of struggle. Ultimately, those same men would create edifices of mud, brick, and stone, and with them effectively divide humanity: on one side were those the walls protected; on the other, those the walls kept out. The stars of this narrative are the walls themselves—rising up in places as ancient and exotic as Mesopotamia, Babylon, Greece, China, Rome, Mongolia, Afghanistan, the lower Mississippi, and even Central America. As we journey across time and place, we discover a hidden, thousand-mile-long wall in Asia's steppes; learn of bizarre Spartan rituals; watch Mongol chieftains lead their miles-long hordes; witness the epic siege of Constantinople; chill at the fate of French explorers; marvel at the folly of the Maginot Line; tense at the gathering crisis in Cold War Berlin; gape at Hollywood’s gated royalty; and contemplate the wall mania of our own era. Hailed by Kirkus Reviews as “provocative, well-written, and—with walls rising everywhere on the planet—timely,” Walls gradually reveals the startling ways that barriers have affected our psyches. The questions this book summons are both intriguing and profound: Did walls make civilization possible? And can we live without them? Find out in this masterpiece of historical recovery and preeminent storytelling.



The Architect And Contract Reporter


The Architect And Contract Reporter
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1896

The Architect And Contract Reporter written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1896 with Architecture categories.




Narrative Of A Journey To Musardu The Capital Of The Western Mandingoes


Narrative Of A Journey To Musardu The Capital Of The Western Mandingoes
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Author : Benjamin J. K. Anderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1870

Narrative Of A Journey To Musardu The Capital Of The Western Mandingoes written by Benjamin J. K. Anderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1870 with African American explorers categories.




The Sunday School Helper


The Sunday School Helper
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1878

The Sunday School Helper written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1878 with Christian education categories.




Science


Science
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Author : John Michels (Journalist)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1890

Science written by John Michels (Journalist) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1890 with Science categories.


Vols. for 1911-13 contain the Proceedings of the Helminothological Society of Washington, ISSN 0018-0120, 1st-15th meeting.



Cassell S Illustrated Universal History The Middle Ages 1895


Cassell S Illustrated Universal History The Middle Ages 1895
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Author : Edmund Ollier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1895

Cassell S Illustrated Universal History The Middle Ages 1895 written by Edmund Ollier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1895 with History categories.




Three Day Town


Three Day Town
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Author : Margaret Maron
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2011-11-21

Three Day Town written by Margaret Maron and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-21 with Fiction categories.


Three-Day Town is the winner of the Agatha award for best novel where Deborah and Dwight must team up with Lt. Harald to catch the killer before he strikes again. After a year of marriage, Judge Deborah Knott and Sheriff's Deputy Dwight Bryant are off to New York City for a long-delayed honeymoon. January might not be the perfect time to take a bite of the Big Apple, but Dwight's sister-in-law has arranged for them to stay in her Upper West Side apartment for a week. Deborah had been asked to deliver a package to Lieutenant Sigrid Harald of the NYPD from Sigrid's Colleton County grandmother. But when the homicide detective comes to pick it up, the package is missing and the building's super is found murdered.