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Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes The Case Of Egypt


Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes The Case Of Egypt
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Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes The Case Of Egypt


Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes The Case Of Egypt
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Author : Markus Loewe
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes The Case Of Egypt written by Markus Loewe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.


Many low- and middle-inco ...



Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes


Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Small And Medium Sized Enterprises Smes written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Micro Small And Medium Sized Enterprises


Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Micro Small And Medium Sized Enterprises
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Author : Aimée Hampel-Milagrosa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Which Factors Determine The Upgrading Of Micro Small And Medium Sized Enterprises written by Aimée Hampel-Milagrosa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Egypt categories.




Entrepreneurship And Innovation In Egypt


Entrepreneurship And Innovation In Egypt
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Author : Nagla Rizk
language : en
Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
Release Date : 2016-02-15

Entrepreneurship And Innovation In Egypt written by Nagla Rizk and has been published by American University in Cairo Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Entrepreneurship and innovation have emerged globally as significant drivers for inclusive economic growth, contributing to both job and wealth creation. Especially since Egypt's 2011 revolution, the need has become pressing for novel models that capitalize on the country's human resources. Half of the Egyptian population is less than 25 years old and almost one quarter is between 18 and 29 years old. More than any other time, an entrepreneurial spirit and innovative mindset need to be fostered and encouraged to best rebuild the country's economy on solid and sustainable foundations. This important book sheds new light on the promise of entrepreneurship and innovation in restructuring Egypt, and their potential for promoting economic development. It probes the relationship between innovation and economic growth, providing linkages between academic research and applied/industry needs. It also looks at how creativity and innovation can be embedded in the educational system, the challenges facing the entrepreneurial ecosystem, and considers ways to enhance social entrepreneurship. Covering a lot of ground, the authors propose answers and solutions, as well as laying the groundwork for further research and deliberations-in this field in general and in Egypt, at this juncture of the country's development, in particular.



Productivity And Innovation In Smes


Productivity And Innovation In Smes
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Author : Azad Bali
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-10-26

Productivity And Innovation In Smes written by Azad Bali and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-26 with Business & Economics categories.


This book analyses the determining factors behind productivity and innovation amongst Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Singapore, and within the context of South East Asia, in order to offer recommendations for increasing productivity and aiding economic growth. SME firms are an influential driver of economic growth in advanced world economies like the USA, Germany, Japan and South Korea. Throughout the 2000s, Singapore experienced a decline in economic growth which was linked to decreasing productivity in its SMEs. The decline triggered a transformational policy by a Government intent on forging a ‘high skill–high productivity’ future. Given substantial evidence that low productivity growth occurred in sectors where immigrants dominated the workforce, the seeds of recovery focused on improving productivity and innovation amongst SMEs in those sectors. Hence, this book investigates the factors determining productivity amongst SMEs across the manufacturing sector. It utilises personal interviews with global experts and CEOs, combined with primary data collected from a major international Delphi survey, and interviews with 215 SME owners and managers in Singapore. This data helps us to better understand how these productivity-enhancing factors can be used to increase performance amongst SMEs. By investigating the nature and process of total factor productivity in Singapore’s SMEs, this book tells the policy story behind the revolution. To provide a comparative analysis, Singapore’s story is placed within a South East Asian context. The unfolding narrative contains important lessons for policy makers and industry globally, as they assess the strategic choices available to them for improving productivity and innovation. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of innovation and productivity, as well as economic development officers, government policy advisors, SME business managers and sustainable businesses.



The Egyptian Labor Market In An Era Of Revolution


The Egyptian Labor Market In An Era Of Revolution
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Author : Ragui Assaad
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2015-05-28

The Egyptian Labor Market In An Era Of Revolution written by Ragui Assaad and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-28 with Business & Economics categories.


This book fills an important gap in the knowledge about labor market conditions in Egypt in the aftermath of the Arab Spring uprisings, and it analyzes the results of the latest round of the Egypt Labor Market Panel Survey carried out in early 2012. The chapters cover topics that are essential to understanding the conditions leading to the Egyptian revolution of 25 January 2011, including the persistence of high youth unemployment, labor market segmentation and rigidity, growing informality, and the declining role of the state as an employer. It includes the first research on the impact of the revolution and the ensuing economic crisis on the labor market, including issues such as changes in earnings, increased insecurity of employment, declining female labor force participation, and the stagnation of micro and small enterprise growth. Comparisons are made to labor market conditions prior to the revolution using previous rounds of the survey fielded in 1988, 1998, and 2006. The chapters make use of this unique longitudinal data to provide a fresh analysis of the Egyptian labor market after the Arab Spring, an analysis that was simply not feasible with previously existing data. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in the economics of the Middle East and the political economy of the Arab Spring.



Competitive Advantage Strategy And Innovation In Africa


Competitive Advantage Strategy And Innovation In Africa
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Author : Mohammed El Amine Abdelli
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-09-25

Competitive Advantage Strategy And Innovation In Africa written by Mohammed El Amine Abdelli and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-25 with Business & Economics categories.


The competitiveness of companies plays an important role in developing their effectiveness. But technology provides a strong competitive advantage to the companies and helps in achieving the sustainable development. This edited collection discusses various methods by which a firm can create a competitive advantage in a dynamic situation. The book highlights the strategies in global decisions related to changing business models and processes in the innovation era. The contributions by authors take readers through emerging trends in innovation that can support managers in making more strategic decisions, while reducing reconciliation and report preparation. In a hyper-competitive environment, this book will assist researchers and management practitioners in appreciating new strategic sources. Radical strategies and competitive innovation, sustainable development, competitiveness, SMEs, direct and indirect investment, delocalization of businesses, and value creation will all be discussed in depth. Overall, this volume will help readers understand the importance of real-time smart business sources to gain a competitive advantage. Competitive Advantage, Strategy and Innovation in Africa provides essential information on contemporary issues and challenges in management and change strategies. It will serve as a reference for academicians, researchers, and practitioners interested in the rapid transformation in the management sector due to technological advancement and high competition between companies.



Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt


Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt
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Author : Sarah Smierciak
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-29

Cronyism And Elite Capture In Egypt written by Sarah Smierciak and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-29 with Political Science categories.


Examining business-state networks in Egypt (1991–2020), this book highlights the complicity of international actors in facilitating inequality and elite capture. Using interdisciplinary methodology, it argues that Western actors promoting market liberalization have served as central partners in enabling elites to capture the fruits of Egypt’s economic reforms. In the years leading up to the 2011 Revolution, Egypt’s crony capitalism reached new levels of visibility with the appointment of a "Businessmen Cabinet." The businessmen-turned-state representatives ushered in a wave of "market liberalizing" reforms, expanding avenues for the abuse of power. Providing a detailed look at some of this period’s chief beneficiaries, including a number of Egypt’s wealthiest oligarchs, the volume follows their ascent from former President Hosni Mubarak’s first round of neoliberal reforms in 1991 through his last wave of reforms beginning in 2004 and ending in regime overthrow. The final chapter examines the fate of these elites under the brief rule of Muslim Brotherhood President, Mohammed Morsi, and of Abdel Fattah el Sisi’s current military-backed regime. Based on five years of fieldwork and dozens of interviews with businessmen and state representatives, this book offers a unique look into the politics of policy, and inequality, in Egypt. It will be of interest to scholars reading political economy, international development, and Middle East studies.



The Routledge Companion To Planning In The Global South


The Routledge Companion To Planning In The Global South
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Author : Gautam Bhan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-11

The Routledge Companion To Planning In The Global South written by Gautam Bhan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-11 with Architecture categories.


The Routledge Companion to Planning in the Global South offers an edited collection on planning in parts of the world which, more often than not, are unrecognised or unmarked in mainstream planning texts. In doing so, its intention is not to fill a ‘gap’ that leaves this ‘mainstream’ unquestioned but to re-theorise planning from a deep understanding of ‘place’ as well as a commitment to recognise the diverse modes of practice that come within it. The chapters thus take the form not of generalised, ‘universal’ analyses and prescriptions, but instead are critical and located reflections in thinking about how to plan, act and intervene in highly complex city, regional and national contexts. Chapter authors in this Companion are not all planners, or are planners of very different kinds, and this diversity ensures a rich variety of insights, primarily based on cases, to emphasise the complexity of the world in which planning is expected to happen. The book is divided into a framing Introduction followed by five sections: planning and the state; economy and economic actors; new drivers of urban change; landscapes of citizenship; and planning pedagogy. This volume will be of interest to all those wanting to explore the complexities of planning practice and the need for new theories of knowledge from which to draw insight to face the challenges of the 21st century.



Climate Change And Finance


Climate Change And Finance
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Author : Nader Naifar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Climate Change And Finance written by Nader Naifar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.