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Zivilisatorische Verortungen


Zivilisatorische Verortungen
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Zivilisatorische Verortungen


Zivilisatorische Verortungen
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Author : Riccardo Bavaj
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-08-21

Zivilisatorische Verortungen written by Riccardo Bavaj and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-21 with History categories.


Der "Westen" gehört zu den bedeutendsten Begriffen des internationalen politischen Vokabulars im 20. Jahrhundert. An der langen Jahrhundertwende wurde er in Europa und den USA in markanter Weise geprägt: als Begriff der kolonialen Zivilisierungsmission und als Gegenpart zu einem mit dem russischen Autokratismus assoziierten "Osten". Im "Westen" verorteten die imperialen Großmächte ihre angeblich überlegene "Zivilisation"; mit ihrer proklamierten Zivilisierungsmission rechtfertigten sie koloniale Herrschaft und Gewalt. Während des Ersten Weltkriegs wurde der "Westen" zum Schlagwort der Alliierten, besonders nach dem Kriegseintritt der USA, während Deutschland seine Ablehnung gegenüber "Westlertum" und "westlicher Demokratie" kultivierte. Im Begriff des "Westens" kristallisierte sich die Ambivalenz der Moderne.



Visions Of Community In Nazi Germany


Visions Of Community In Nazi Germany
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Author : Martina Steber
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-07-16

Visions Of Community In Nazi Germany written by Martina Steber and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-16 with History categories.


When the Nazis seized power in Germany in 1933 they promised to create a new, harmonious society under the leadership of the Fuumlhrer, Adolf Hitler. The concept of Volksgemeinschaft - 'the people's community' - enshrined the Nazis' vision of society'; a society based on racist, social-Darwinist, anti-democratic, and nationalist thought. The regime used Volksgemeinschaft to define who belonged to the National Socialist 'community' and who did not. Being accorded the status of belonging granted citizenship rights, access to the benefits of the welfare state, and opportunities for advancement, while these who were denied the privilege of belonging lost their right to live. They were shamed, excluded, imprisoned, murdered. Volksgemeinschaft was the Nazis' project of social engineering, realized by state action, by administrative procedure, by party practice, by propaganda, and by individual initiative. Everyone deemed worthy of belonging was called to participate in its realization. Indeed, this collective notion was directed at the individual, and unleashed an enormous dynamism, which gave social change a particular direction. The Volksgemeinschaft concept was not strictly defined, which meant that it was rather marked by a plurality of meaning and emphasis which resulted in a range of readings in the Third Reich, drawing in people from many social and political backgrounds. Visions of Community in Nazi Germany scrutinizes Volksgemeinschaft as the Nazis' central vision of community. The contributors engage with individual appropriations, examine projects of social engineering, analyze the social dynamism unleashed, and show how deeply private lives were affected by this murderous vision of society.



Doing Spatial History


Doing Spatial History
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Author : Riccardo Bavaj
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-30

Doing Spatial History written by Riccardo Bavaj and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-30 with History categories.


This volume provides a practical introduction to spatial history through the lens of the different primary sources that historians use. It is informed by a range of analytical perspectives and conveys a sense of the various facets of spatial history in a tangible, case-study based manner. The chapter authors hail from a variety of fields, including early modern and modern history, architectural history, historical anthropology, economic and social history, as well as historical and human geography, highlighting the way in which spatial history provides a common forum that facilitates discussion across disciplines. The geographical scope of the volume takes readers on a journey through central, western, and east central Europe, to Russia, the Mediterranean, the Ottoman Empire, and East Asia, as well as North and South America, and New Zealand. Divided into three parts, the book covers particular types of sources, different kinds of space, and specific concepts, tools and approaches, offering the reader a thorough understanding of how sources can be used within spatial history specifically but also the different ways of looking at history more broadly. Very much focusing on doing spatial history, this is an accessible guide for both undergraduate and postgraduate students within modern history and its related fields.



Transforming The Politics Of International Law


Transforming The Politics Of International Law
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Author : P. Sean Morris
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-10-15

Transforming The Politics Of International Law written by P. Sean Morris and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-15 with History categories.


This volume examines the role of League of Nations committees, particularly the Advisory Committee of Jurists (ACJ) in shaping the statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ). The authors explore the contributions of individual jurists and unofficial members in shaping the League’s international legal machinery. It is a companion book to The League of Nations and the Development of International Law: A New Intellectual History of the Advisory Committee of Jurists (Routledge, 2021). One of the guiding principles of the book is that the development of international law was a project of politics where the idea and notion of an international society must contend with the political visions of each state represented on the different legal committees in the League of Nations during the drafting of the Covenant. The book constitutes a major contribution to the literature in that it shows the inner workings of some of the legal committees of the League and how the political role of unofficial members was influential for the development of international law in the early twentieth century and how they influenced the political and legal process of the ACJ. The book will be an essential reference for those working in the areas of International Law, Legal History, International Relations, Political History, and European History.



A Guide To Spatial History


A Guide To Spatial History
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Author : Konrad Lawson
language : en
Publisher: Olsokhagen
Release Date : 2022-01-07

A Guide To Spatial History written by Konrad Lawson and has been published by Olsokhagen this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-07 with History categories.


This guide provides an overview of the thematic areas, analytical aspects, and avenues of research which, together, form a broader conversation around doing spatial history. Spatial history is not a field with clearly delineated boundaries. For the most part, it lacks a distinct, unambiguous scholarly identity. It can only be thought of in relation to other, typically more established fields. Indeed, one of the most valuable utilities of spatial history is its capacity to facilitate conversations across those fields. Consequently, it must be discussed in relation to a variety of historiographical contexts. Each of these have their own intellectual genealogies, institutional settings, and conceptual path dependencies. With this in mind, this guide surveys the following areas: territoriality, infrastructure, and borders; nature, environment, and landscape; city and home; social space and political protest; spaces of knowledge; spatial imaginaries; cartographic representations; and historical GIS research.



Reformation Religious Culture And Print In Early Modern Europe


Reformation Religious Culture And Print In Early Modern Europe
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Author : Arthur der Weduwen
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-09-26

Reformation Religious Culture And Print In Early Modern Europe written by Arthur der Weduwen and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-26 with History categories.


This collection of essays, commissioned in honour of Andrew Pettegree, presents original contributions on the Reformation, communication and the book in early modern Europe. Together, the essays reflect on Pettegree’s ground-breaking influence on these fields, and offer a comprehensive survey of the state of current scholarship.



Christlich J Disches Abendland


Christlich J Disches Abendland
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Author : Jörg Dittmer
language : de
Publisher: Kohlhammer Verlag
Release Date : 2020-04-01

Christlich J Disches Abendland written by Jörg Dittmer and has been published by Kohlhammer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-01 with Religion categories.


Die Frage, ob es so etwas wie einen geistigen Kern Europas gibt und was ihn ausmachen könnte, hat in den letzten Jahren kontinuierlich an Brisanz gewonnen. Doch die Rede vom "christlich-jüdischen Abendland" als einer Art von historisch-kulturell verankertem, klar konturiertem Wertgefüge wirft mehr Probleme auf als sie löst, werden doch dieselben Begriffe innerhalb des gesellschaftlichen Diskurses und innerhalb Europas für die Begründung ganz unterschiedlicher politischer Positionen herangezogen. Die Beiträge des vorliegenden Bandes gehen der Möglichkeit solcher Konzepte nach, machen ihre historischen und ideologischen Voraussetzungen bewusst und reflektieren sie aus biblischer, historischer, systematischer und interkultureller Perspektive.



R Ume Der Deutschen Geschichte


R Ume Der Deutschen Geschichte
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Author : Sagi Schaefer
language : de
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
Release Date : 2022-07-27

R Ume Der Deutschen Geschichte written by Sagi Schaefer and has been published by Wallstein Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-27 with History categories.


Der »spatial turn« in der deutschen Geschichte. Die deutsche Geschichtsschreibung hat in den letzten Jahrzehnten einen spezifischen »spatial turn« erfahren. Insbesondere haben Historikerinnen und Historiker dabei die Funktion von Rassenideologie und (»Lebens«-)Raum im Zusammenhang mit dem Zweiten Weltkrieg analysiert. Später geriet auch die Nachkriegszeit in den Fokus, in der auch die Ideologien und Logiken des Kalten Kriegs in den Blick rückten. Die Beiträgerinnen und Beiträger des Bandes vereinen die Themen Raum, Ort, Grenzen, Landschaften, Territorialisierung, Umweltgeschichte und Stadtgeschichte. So arbeiten sie heraus, wie die verschiedenen Weltanschauungen und Ideen in der Moderne Deutschland geformt und umgeformt haben.



Verfasste Freiheit


Verfasste Freiheit
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Author : Frank Schorkopf
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-04-03

Verfasste Freiheit written by Frank Schorkopf and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-03 with Law categories.


Dieser Band enthält die Referate und Diskussionen der Tagung der Staatsrechtslehrervereinigung in Bremen vom 5. bis 7. Oktober 2022: VERFASSTE FREIHEIT Ino Augsberg, Helen Keller, Josef Franz Lindner: Selbstbestimmung und Fremdbestimmung in der liberalen Demokratie Antje von Ungern-Sternberg, Andreas Funke: Zugehörigkeit und Partizipation Ulrich Hufeld, Peter Bußjäger: Individuen und Intermediäre



Konkurrenz Um Menschenrechte


Konkurrenz Um Menschenrechte
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Author : Peter Ridder
language : de
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Release Date : 2021-11-15

Konkurrenz Um Menschenrechte written by Peter Ridder and has been published by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-15 with History categories.


Die Menschenrechte und der Kalte Krieg wurden rückblickend meist als Antipoden in der Geschichte betrachtet. Das Buch zeigt jedoch, dass beides historisch eng miteinander verbunden war. Ost und West instrumentalisierten den UN-Menschenrechtsschutz, um ihren Gegenüber anzugreifen und sich selbst zu profilieren. Die Konkurrenz um Menschenrechte lieferte in den 60er Jahren den entschiedenen Impuls zur Einrichtung der ersten allgemeinen Untersuchungsverfahren der Menschenrechtskommission und bildete in den 70er und 80er Jahren die treibende Kraft bei der Anwendung und Weiterentwicklung des Systems zum Schutz der Menschenrechte.