Zur Kulturgeschichte Sterreichs Und Ungarns 1890 1938
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Zur Kulturgeschichte Sterreichs Und Ungarns 1890 1938
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Author : William M. Johnston
language : de
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
Release Date : 2015-02
Zur Kulturgeschichte Sterreichs Und Ungarns 1890 1938 written by William M. Johnston and has been published by Böhlau Verlag Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02 with History categories.
Aufbauend auf seinen Standardwerken Österreichische Kultur- und Geistesgeschichte und Der österreichische Mensch untersucht William M. Johnston in seinem neuen Werk Denkmodelle, die die kulturelle Konkurrenz zwischen Wien und Budapest in der Spätphase der Doppelmonarchie beleuchten. Er bedient sich dazu neuer Leitbegriffe, die entweder noch weitgehend unbekannt sind oder die, wie das „Unklassifizierbare“, neu konzipiert worden snd. Gemeinplätze wie „Wien 1900“ oder „Budapest 1905“ werden aus drei Blickwinkeln untersucht: dem österreichischen, dem ungarischen und jenem der Doppelmonarchie. William M. Johnston bietet eine opulente Fülle neuartiger Interpretationen von zahllosen Figuren, Ideen und historischen Thesen und leistet so einen wesentlichen Beitrag zu einer völlig neuen Sicht auf die Kulturgeschichte der ausgehenden Monarchie und ihres Nachlebens.
Austria 1867 1955
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Author : John W. Boyer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-15
Austria 1867 1955 written by John W. Boyer and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-15 with History categories.
Austria 1867-1955 connects the political history of German-speaking provinces of the Habsburg Empire before 1914 (Vienna and the Alpine Lands) with the history of the Austrian Republic that emerged in 1918. John W. Boyer presents the case of modern Austria as a fascinating example of democratic nation-building. The construction of an Austrian political nation began in 1867 under Habsburg Imperial auspices, with the German-speaking bourgeois Liberals defining the concept of a political people (Volk) and giving that Volk a constitution and a liberal legal and parliamentary order to protect their rights against the Crown. The decades that followed saw the administrative and judicial institutions of the Liberal state solidified, but in the 1880s and 1890s the membership of the Volk exploded to include new social and economic strata from the lower bourgeoisie and the working classes. Ethnic identity was not the final structuring principle of everyday politics, as it was in the Czech lands. Rather social class, occupational culture, and religion became more prominent variables in the sortition of civic interests, exemplified by the emergence of two great ideological parties, Christian Socialism and Social Democracy in Vienna in the 1890s. The war crisis of 1914/1918 exploded the Empire, with the Crown self-destructing in the face of military defeat, chronic domestic unrest, and bitter national partisanship. But this crisis also accelerated the emergence of new structures of democratic self-governance in the German-speaking Austrian lands, enshrined in the republican Constitution of 1920. Initial attempts to make this new project of democratic nation-building work failed in the 1920s and 1930s, culminating in the catastrophe of the 1938 Nazi occupation. After 1945 the surviving legatees of the Revolution of 1918 reassembled under the four-power Allied occupation, which fashioned a shared political culture which proved sufficiently flexible to accommodate intense partisanship, resulting, by the 1970s, in a successful republican system, organized under the aegis of elite democratic and corporatist negotiating structures, in which the Catholics and Socialists learned to embrace the skills of collective but shared self-governance.
The Austrian Dimension In German Intellectual History
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Author : David S. Luft
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2021-05-20
The Austrian Dimension In German Intellectual History written by David S. Luft and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-20 with History categories.
Tracing Austrian intellectual life from Maria Theresa to Hitler's annexation of Austria and Czechoslovakia, this innovative book offers a precise and engaging account of Austrian intellectual history since the Enlightenment. Here, David S. Luft begins by locating his narrative in the region known as Cisleithanian Austria, the area to the west of the Leitha River that was the basis for the modern Austrian state after 1740. Chapter 2 provides a history of the German-speaking intellectual life of these central lands of the Habsburg Monarchy (Austria and Bohemia) from the Enlightenment to annexation by Nazi Germany. Chapters 3 to 5 identify the most important philosophers, writers, and social thinkers who contributed to Austrian intellectual life in the period between 1740 and 1938/1939 and address the intellectual significance of their work. Elegantly written and meticulously researched, Luft's book brings out the contributions of major figures such as Wittgenstein, Hofmannsthal, Musil, Kafka, Rilke, and Freud, but also draws attention to less well-known figures such as Bolzano, Brentano, Grillparzer, Stifter, Broch, and Hayek.
Interwar Salzburg
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Author : Robert von Dassanowsky
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2024-02-08
Interwar Salzburg written by Robert von Dassanowsky and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-08 with Literary Criticism categories.
A long-overdue reassessment of post-1918 Salzburg as a distinct Austrian cultural hub that experimented in moving beyond war and empire into a modern, self-consciously inclusive, and international center for European culture. For over 300 years, Salzburg had its own legacy as a city-state at an international crossroads, less stratified than Europe's colonial capitals and seeking a political identity based in civic participation with its own economy and politics. After World War I, Salzburg became a refuge. Its urban and bucolic spaces staged encounters that had been brutally cut apart by the war; its deep-seated traditions of citizenship, art, and education guided its path. In Interwar Salzburg, contributors from around the globe recover an evolving but now lost vanguard of European culture, fostering not only new identities in visual and performing arts, film, music, and literature, but also a festival culture aimed at cultivating an inclusive public (not an international elite) and a civic culture sharing public institutions, sports, tourism, and a diverse spectrum of cultural identities serving a new European ideal.
The Habsburg Monarchy 1815 1918
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Author : Steven Beller
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-10
The Habsburg Monarchy 1815 1918 written by Steven Beller and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-10 with History categories.
Introduction: Austria and modernity -- 1815-1835: restoration and procrastination -- 1835-1851: revolution and reaction -- 1852-1867: transformation -- 1867-1879: liberalization -- 1879-1897: nationalization -- 1897-1914: modernization -- 1914-1918: self-destruction -- Conclusion: Central Europe and the paths not taken
Egon Schiele And The Art Of Popular Illustration
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Author : Claude Cernuschi
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-09-02
Egon Schiele And The Art Of Popular Illustration written by Claude Cernuschi and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-02 with Art categories.
Presenting a radically different picture of Egon Schiele’s work, this study documents (in one-to-one comparisons) the extent of the artist’s visual borrowings from the Viennese humoristic journal, Die Muskete. Claude Cernuschi analyzes each comparison on a case-by-case basis, primarily because the interpretation of cartoons and caricatures is highly contingent on their specific historical and cultural context. Although this connection has gone unnoticed in the literature, in retrospect, this correlation makes perfect sense. Not only was Schiele’s artistic production frequently compared to caricature (and derided for being “grotesque”), but Expressionism and caricature are natural allies. One may belong to “high” art and the other to “popular” culture, yet both presuppose similar assumptions and deploy a similar rhetorical position: namely, that the exaggeration of human physiognomy allows deeper psychological “truths” to emerge. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, popular culture, and politics.
East Central European Art Histories And Austria
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Author : Julia Allerstorfer
language : en
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2024-05-31
East Central European Art Histories And Austria written by Julia Allerstorfer and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-31 with Art categories.
The specific role of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the later nation of Austria within the formation of regional art histories in East Central Europe has received little attention in art historical research so far. Taking into account the era of the Dual Monarchy as well as the period after 1989, the contributions analyze and critically scrutinize the imperial legacies, transnational transfer processes and cultural hierarchies in art historiographies, artistic practices and institutional histories. Consisting of 17 texts, with new commissions and one reprint, case studies, monographic essays and interviews grouped thematically into two sections, the anthology proposes a pluriversal narrative on regional, cultural and political contexts.
The Literary Politics Of Mitteleuropa
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Author : Yvonne Zivkovic
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2021
The Literary Politics Of Mitteleuropa written by Yvonne Zivkovic and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with History categories.
Shows how postwar writers in Austria and Yugoslavia re-imagined Mitteleuropa as a cultural space between nostalgia and totalitarianism.
Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit Und Demokratie
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Author : Tamara Ehs
language : en
Publisher: Böhlau Verlag Wien
Release Date : 2017-02-13
Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit Und Demokratie written by Tamara Ehs and has been published by Böhlau Verlag Wien this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-13 with History categories.
Verfassungsgerichte stehen derzeit als Mit- und Gegenspieler demokratischer Entscheidungen im Fokus. Ein Blick nach Polen, Ungarn oder hinsichtlich der Bundespräsidentschaftswahl nach Österreich zeigt das fragile Zusammenspiel von Verfassungsgerichtsbarkeit und Demokratie in einer Zeit, in der sich das politische Koordinatensystem verschiebt und »illiberale Demokratien« vermehrt Zuspruch finden. Die Autoren analysieren, welchen politischen Zugriffen Richter und Gerichte angesichts geänderter politischer Verhältnisse ausgesetzt sein und wie Verfassungsgerichte wiederum unter dem Deckmantel des angeblich unpolitischen Rechts Politik machen können. Die verschiedenen Rollen(zuschreibungen) der Gerichte haben sowohl auf die nationalstaatliche als auch auf die europäische Politik Auswirkungen.
Geschichte Sterreichs
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Author : Thomas Winkelbauer
language : de
Publisher: Reclam Verlag
Release Date : 2024-07-19
Geschichte Sterreichs written by Thomas Winkelbauer and has been published by Reclam Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-19 with History categories.
Die Alpenrepublik hat im Laufe ihrer Geschichte so oft ihre Gestalt verändert wie kaum ein anderes europäisches Land. Im 19. Jahrhundert erreichte Österreich als habsburgischer Vielvölkerstaat seine größte Ausdehnung, doch der Erste Weltkrieg setzte Großmachtambitionen ein Ende. Heute ist Österreich eine moderne Republik im Herzen Europas – und doch politisch immer in Bewegung.