Zwischen Indizienparadigma Und Pseudowissenschaft
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Zwischen Indizienparadigma Und Pseudowissenschaft
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Author : Christian Bachhiesl
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2012
Zwischen Indizienparadigma Und Pseudowissenschaft written by Christian Bachhiesl and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Criminology categories.
Mind Reading As A Cultural Practice
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Author : Laurens Schlicht
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-04
Mind Reading As A Cultural Practice written by Laurens Schlicht and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-04 with Social Science categories.
This book provides a genealogical perspective on various forms of mind reading in different settings. We understand mind reading in a broad sense as the twentieth-century attempt to generate knowledge of what people held in their minds – with a focus on scientifically-based governmental practices. This volume considers the techniques of mind reading within a wider perspective of discussions about technological innovation within neuroscience, the juridical system, “occult” practices and discourses within the wider field of parapsychology and magical beliefs. The authors address the practice of, and discourses on, mind reading as they form part of the consolidation of modern governmental techniques. The collected contributions explore the question of how these techniques have been epistemically formed, institutionalized, practiced, discussed, and how they have been used to shape forms of subjectivities – collectively through human consciousness or individually through the criminal, deviant, or spiritual subject. The first part of this book focuses on the technologies and media of mind reading, while the second part addresses practices of mind reading as they have been used within the juridical sphere. The volume is of interest to a broad scholarly readership dealing with topics in interdisciplinary fields such as the history of science, history of knowledge, cultural studies, and techniques of subjectivization.
Paths Out Of The Apocalypse
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Author : Ota Konrád
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-05-09
Paths Out Of The Apocalypse written by Ota Konrád and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-09 with History categories.
Paths out of the Apocalypse uses violence as a prism through which to investigate the profound social, cultural, and political changes experienced by (post-) Habsburg Central Europe during and immediately after the Great War. It compares attitudes toward, and experiences and practices of, physical violence in the mostly Czech-speaking territories of Bohemia and Moravia, the German-speaking territories that would constitute the Republic of Austria after 1918, and the mostly German-speaking region of South Tyrol. Based on research in national and local archives and copious secondary literature, the study argues that, in the context of total war, physical violence became a predominant means of conceptualizing and expressing social-political demands as well as a means of demarcating various notions of community and belonging. The authors apply an interdisciplinary understanding of violence informed by sociological and psychological theories as well as by rigorous empirical historiographical approach. First, they examine the most severe kind of physical violence - murder - against the backdrop of shifting scientific and media discourses during the war and its immediate aftermath. Second, the authors use numerous cases of collective violence, ranging from less serious everyday conflicts to massive hunger demonstrations and riots, to unravel its 'language', thus deciphering the attitudes and values shared among an ever-growing group of perpetrators. Paths out of the Apocalypse thus fundamentally rethinks some key topics currently debated in the scholarship on early twentieth-century Central Europe, the First World War, violence, nationalism, and modern European comparative social and cultural history.
Life Writing In The History Of Archaeology
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Author : Gabriel Moshenska
language : en
Publisher: UCL Press
Release Date : 2023-07-10
Life Writing In The History Of Archaeology written by Gabriel Moshenska and has been published by UCL Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-10 with Social Science categories.
Life-writing is a vital part of the history of archaeology, and a growing field of scholarship within the discipline. The lives of archaeologists are entangled with histories of museums and collections, developments in science and scholarship, and narratives of nationalism and colonialism into the present. In recent years life-writing has played an important role in the surge of new research in the history of archaeology, including ground-breaking studies of discipline formation, institutionalisation, and social and intellectual networks. Sources such as diaries, wills, film, and the growing body of digital records are powerful tools for highlighting the contributions of hitherto marginalised archaeological lives including many pioneering women, hired labourers and other ‘hidden hands’. This book brings together critical perspectives on life-writing in the history of archaeology from leading figures in the field. These include studies of archive formation and use, the concept of ‘dig-writing’ as a distinctive genre of archaeological creativity, and reviews of new sources for already well-known lives. Several chapters reflect on the experience of life-writing, review the historiography of the field, and assess the intellectual value and significance of life-writing as a genre. Together, they work to problematise underlying assumptions about this genre, foregrounding methodology, social theory, ethics and other practice-focused frameworks in conscious tension with previous practices.
Violent Sensations
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Author : Scott Spector
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2016-09-06
Violent Sensations written by Scott Spector and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-06 with History categories.
Around the turn of the twentieth century, Vienna and Berlin were centers of scientific knowledge, accompanied by a sense of triumphalism and confidence in progress. Yet they were also sites of fascination with urban decay, often focused on sexual and criminal deviants and the tales of violence surrounding them. Sensational media reports fed the prurient public’s hunger for stories from the criminal underworld: sadism, sexual murder, serial killings, accusations of Jewish ritual child murder—as well as male and female homosexuality. In Violent Sensations, Scott Spector explores how the protagonists of these stories—people at society’s margins—were given new identities defined by the groundbreaking sciences of psychiatry, sexology, and criminology, and how this expert knowledge was then transmitted to an eager public by journalists covering court cases and police investigations. The book analyzes these sexual and criminal subjects on three levels: first, the expertise of scientists, doctors, lawyers, and scholars; second, the sensationalism of newspaper scandal and pulp fiction; and, third, the subjective ways that the figures themselves came to understand who they were. Throughout, Spector answers important questions about how fantasies of extreme depravity and bestiality figure into the central European self-image of cities as centers of progressive civilization, as well as the ways in which the sciences of social control emerged alongside the burgeoning emancipation of women and homosexuals.
Problemfelder Der Kriminalwissenschaft
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Author : Christian Bachhiesl
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2017
Problemfelder Der Kriminalwissenschaft written by Christian Bachhiesl and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Criminology categories.
Debatten um Schuld und Strafe, um Willensfreiheit und Zurechnungsunfähigkeit stellen zentrale Problemfelder der Kriminalwissenschaft dar. In epistemologischer Hinsicht lässt sich an ihnen auch die Verschränkung von Kriminologie und Kriminalistik aufweisen. Ausgehend vom Wirken des Hans Gross und der Österreichischen Schule der Kriminologie, bieten die Autorinnen und Autoren des Bandes Einsichten in diese Problemfelder. Dabei zeigen sie aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven Konstanten und Veränderungen in der Entwicklung der Kriminalwissenschaft gleichermaßen auf.
Kriminalistik Ein Aktueller Themen Berblick
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Author : Heiko Artkämper
language : de
Publisher: Richard Boorberg Verlag
Release Date : 2020-12-01
Kriminalistik Ein Aktueller Themen Berblick written by Heiko Artkämper and has been published by Richard Boorberg Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-01 with Law categories.
Sammelband mit 20 Beiträgen zur Kriminalistik Das Buch aus der Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Kriminalistik (DGfK) enthält insgesamt 20 Beiträge. Dies sind zum einen Vorträge, die auf den Jahrestagungen der DGfK in den Jahren 2015 bis 2019 gehalten wurden. Zum anderen haben die Herausgeber weitere Aufsätze ausgewählt, die das jeweilige Thema ergänzen und darüber hinaus hochinteressant sind. Vielfältige Einblicke ins Fach Kriminalistik Die Beiträge sind alphabetisch nach Autorinnen und Autoren geordnet. Das schafft Abwechslung und regt an, im Buch zu blättern und sich mit einem Thema zu befassen, auf das man nicht sofort neugierig war. Übersicht über die Jahrestagungen 2015 bis 2019 der DGfK Am Ende des Buches finden eilige Leserinnen und Leser Zusammenfassungen der Inhalte der Jahrestagungen 2015 bis 2019. Auf diese Weise wird ein schneller Zugriff ermöglicht. Mit Kurzbiografien Die abgedruckten Kurzbiografien aller Autorinnen und Autoren spiegeln deren hohe fachliche Expertise wider. Ein ausführliches Stichwortverzeichnis erleichtert die Nutzung des Buches.
Die Vermessung Der Seele
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Author : Christian Bachhiesl
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2015
Die Vermessung Der Seele written by Christian Bachhiesl and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Brain categories.
Erkenntnistheoretisch gesehen ist es fraglich, ob mentale Zustände, also Qualia, materialisiert und quantifiziert werden können. Dennoch machen sich vor allem die Naturwissenschaften mit Feuereifer an die Quantifizierung von Qualia, an die Vermessung der Seele sozusagen. In diesem Band werden - aus historischer wie aktueller Perspektive - natur- und geisteswissenschaftliche Zugänge vorgestellt, interdisziplinär miteinander in Relation gesetzt und einer gründlichen epistemologischen Reflexion unterzogen.
Das Umk Mpfte Museum
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Author : Ljiljana Radonic
language : de
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2020-01-31
Das Umk Mpfte Museum written by Ljiljana Radonic and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-31 with Art categories.
Zeitgeschichtliche Museen boomen. Die Brisanz der Auseinandersetzung mit Geschichte im Museum zeigt sich in den vielfältigen, zum Teil widersprüchlichen Anforderungen, mit denen sich die Institutionen konfrontiert sehen. Zeitgeschichtemuseen verstehen sich als Ort der Kritik am Festschreiben nationaler Identitäten und Geschichtserzählungen. Zugleich sollen sie das gesellschaftliche Wertesystem vermitteln - gerade in Zeiten der Demokratiegefährdung vor dem Hintergrund der vielerorts beobachteten Renaissance der Nationalismen. In diesem Band diskutieren Historiker/innen, Kulturwissenschaftler/innen und Museumsverantwortliche über die Herausforderungen, mit denen zeitgeschichtliche Museen und Gedenkstätten in Europa gegenwärtig konfrontiert sind.
Kulturtechnik Aberglaube
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Author : Eva Kreissl
language : de
Publisher: transcript Verlag
Release Date : 2014-03-31
Kulturtechnik Aberglaube written by Eva Kreissl and has been published by transcript Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-31 with Social Science categories.
Wahrheit wird immer wieder neu konstruiert - und damit auch, was nicht dazugehört. Was nicht den jeweils aktuellen, allgemein akzeptierten oder hegemonial durchgesetzten Deutungsweisen der Realität entspricht, gilt als falsches Wissen oder falscher Glaube. Aberglaube definiert sich also nicht selbst. Er wird durch Diskurse bestimmt, die den Abstand zu ihm suchen und ihn als irrational oder kurios einstufen. Die Beiträge in diesem Band zeigen: Die Praktiken des Aberglaubens lassen sich neu lesen als in sich logische Vorstufen moderner Popularmagie - aber auch als Symptome einer defizitären Aufklärung. In transdisziplinär angelegtem Bogen nähern sie sich den historischen und gegenwärtigen Strategien einer der größten Ängste des Menschen: der Angst vor dem Zufall.