De Grace Especial
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De Grace Especial
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Author : Claude Gauvard
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
De Grace Especial written by Claude Gauvard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Civilization, Medieval categories.
De Grace Especial Crime Tat Et Soci T En France La Fin Du Moyen Ge
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Author : Claude Gauvard
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
De Grace Especial Crime Tat Et Soci T En France La Fin Du Moyen Ge written by Claude Gauvard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.
De Grace Especial
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Author : Claude Gauvard
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
De Grace Especial written by Claude Gauvard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Civilization, Medieval categories.
"Tous, hommes de pouvoir, ceux de la vie politique et religieuse comme de la réalité quotidienne, manipulent donc le crime. La question alors est double et concerne aussi bien la société que l'Etat : jusqu'où et sous quelles formes s'enracine et se résout la peur du mal ? A quel domaine, celui de la raison ou du sacré, appartiennent, en ces XIVe et XVe siècles, les désordres qu'engendrent la violence et le crime ?" Publiée en 1991, la thèse d'Etat de Claude Gauvard s'est rapidement imposée comme un grand classique des sciences historiques.
De Grace Especial Crime Tat Et Soci T En France La Fin Du Moyen Ge
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Author : Claude Gauvard
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
De Grace Especial Crime Tat Et Soci T En France La Fin Du Moyen Ge written by Claude Gauvard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
De Grace Especial
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Author : Claude Gauvard
language : fr
Publisher: Éditions de la Sorbonne
Release Date : 2019-09-18
De Grace Especial written by Claude Gauvard and has been published by Éditions de la Sorbonne this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-18 with History categories.
Au Moyen Age, partout régnerait la violence, expression exacerbée de la brutalité des mœurs. Une étude quantitative strictement menée à partir des lettres de rémission émises par la Chancellerie royale, des archives du Parlement et du Châtelet donne une autre image du crime dans le royaume de France aux XIVe et XVe siècles. Certes la violence existe, et l'homicide constitue, en nombre, le premier des crimes capitaux. Mais il est loin d'être le plus grave. Non que la vie d'un homme soit sans valeur, mais que vaut-elle si la renommée est bafouée ? La société est en tout lieu régie par un code de l'honneur que partagent toutes les couches sociales. Pour saisir la portée de ces valeurs communes, il convenait de faire appel aux sciences humaines que sait utiliser l'historien, le tout servi par l'outil informatique. La population des coupables et des victimes ainsi que les solidarités qui se tissent autour du criminel sont analysées en des termes aussi exhaustifs que possible. Quant à l'étude des gestes et des mots qui servent à dire le crime, elle ouvre sur un autre registre : celui du politique. Or le roi de la fin du Moyen Age, en France, continue, malgré les théoriciens réformateurs et les praticiens d'une procédure devenue de plus en plus complexe, à résoudre les crimes capitaux par le droit de grâce que lui confère son pouvoir sacré plus que par la rigueur de sa justice. Le crime et la violence ont pu contribuer à construire la société et l'Etat en même temps qu'ils en menaçaient l'existence. Comment tous, hommes de pouvoir, rois et juges, mais aussi l'opinion publique qui reste en fin de compte maîtresse du jeu, ont-ils manipulé le crime ?
Medieval Paradigms Volume I
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Author : S. Hayes-Healy
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30
Medieval Paradigms Volume I written by S. Hayes-Healy and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Literary Criticism categories.
This collection of essays in two volumes explores patterns of medieval society and culture, spanning from the close of the late antique period to the beginnings of the Renaissance. In the first volume, the articles unravel the complexities of authority and community, and then turn to the multiple rubrics of behavior which bound and defined medieval societies. Volume 1 thus ends with a discussion of morality, from models of civic virtue (and vice) to Christian prescriptions and prohibitions.
Societal Breakdown And The Rise Of The Early Modern State In Europe
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Author : D. Shlapentokh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2008-01-21
Societal Breakdown And The Rise Of The Early Modern State In Europe written by D. Shlapentokh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-21 with History categories.
Shlapentokh asserts that asocial behavior in both medieval France and the contemporary West is not a marginal occurrence but rather a mainstream phenomena, and one that can often be stopped by strong force as the only antidote to social chaos.
A Concordance To The French Poetry And Prose Of John Gower
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Author : R. F. Yeager
language : en
Publisher: MSU Press
Release Date : 2012-01-01
A Concordance To The French Poetry And Prose Of John Gower written by R. F. Yeager and has been published by MSU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
That the poet John Gower was a major literary figure in England at the close of the fourteenth century is no longer in question. Scholarly attention paid to him and to his work over the past twenty- five years has redeemed him from an undeserved obscurity imposed by the preceding two hundred. The facts of his life and career are now documented, and recent critical assessment has placed his achievement most accurately alongside Chaucer's, Langland's, and the Gawain- poet's. Unique among his contemporaries, all of whom undoubtedly read and used French in some measure, Gower alone has left us a significant body of verse and prose in Anglo-Norman; chiefly, the twelve-stanza poem Mirour de l-Omme, the Cinkante Balades, and the Traitié pour les amantz marietz. We are offered in this concordance of his Anglo- Norman work a unique opportunity to view a poetic language as it was written and read in England until Gower's death in 1408 and beyond.
The Crime Of Poison In The Middle Ages
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Author : Franck Collard
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2008-09-30
The Crime Of Poison In The Middle Ages written by Franck Collard and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-30 with History categories.
This book will lead readers into a medieval culture of ambition, greed, and jealousy that motivated men and women to take the lives of individuals who trusted them. Collard examines the perception of the crime of poisoning in the West in medieval times, from about 500 to 1500 AD, exploring the ways the alleged crime was perceived in contemporary minds. His primary sources are chronicles that cover the entire medieval period and legal texts that are limited to the late medieval centuries. In order to portray the culture of murder by poisoning in the West, it was necessary to take into account Byzantine and Islamic documents as well as ancient texts such as the Scriptures and the writings of Roman historians, both of which were widely known in the Middle Ages. This book will lead readers into a medieval culture of ambition, greed, and jealousy that motivated men and women to take the lives of individuals who trusted them. In these pages, French medievalist Franck Collard examines the perception of the crime of poisoning in the West from about 500 to 1500. His primary sources of information are chronicles that cover the entire medieval period and legal texts that are limited to the late medieval centuries. In order to portray the culture of murder by poisoning in the West, he takes into account Byzantine and Islamic documents, as well as ancient texts such as the Scriptures and the writings of Roman historians, both of which were widely known in the Middle Ages. The resulting volume is concerned with the criminal actions that involve poison and not poison as such. Poisonous substances as such are described only when necessary for an understanding of a crime. What is important here is an examination of the ways the alleged crime was perceived in contemporary minds. Poisoning avoids the use of violence. It was committed without a drawn weapon or bloodshed in a world in which wounds, swords, knives, and clubs represented aggression and in which the flow of blood determined the gravity of the crime. Necessarily involving preparation and secrecy, it was often perpetrated treacherously during a meal, a particularly heinous act in a universe that was united by the companionship of a meal and the sociability of drinking. The special horror associated with poisoning resulted from the treachery of those close to the victim-and a sudden death that prevented a final confession of sins.
Alcohol Violence And Disorder In Traditional Europe
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Author : A. Lynn Martin
language : en
Publisher: Penn State Press
Release Date : 2009-09-24
Alcohol Violence And Disorder In Traditional Europe written by A. Lynn Martin and has been published by Penn State Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-24 with History categories.
Traditional Europe had high levels of violence and of alcohol consumption, both higher than they are in modern Western societies, where studies demonstrate a link between violence and alcohol. A. Lynn Martin uses an anthropological approach to examine drinking, drinking establishments, violence, and disorder, and compares the wine-producing south with the beer-drinking north and Catholic France and Italy with Protestant England, and explores whether alcohol consumption can also explain the violence and disorder of traditional Europe. Both Catholic and Protestant moralists believed in the link, and they condemned drunkenness and drinking establishments for causing violence and disorder. They did not advocate complete abstinence, however, for alcoholic beverages had an important role in most people's diets. Less appreciated by the moralists was alcohol's function as the ubiquitous social lubricant and the increasing importance of alehouses and taverns as centers of popular recreation. The study utilizes both quantitative and qualitative evidence from a wide variety of sources to question the beliefs of the moralists and the assumptions of modern scholars about the role of alcohol and drinking establishments in causing violence and disorder. It ends by analyzing the often-conflicting regulations of local, regional, and national governments that attempted to ensure that their citizens had a reliable supply of good drink at a reasonable cost but also to control who drank what, where, when, and how. No other comparable book examines the relationship of alcohol to violence and disorder during this period.