1491


1491
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1491 Second Edition


1491 Second Edition
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2006-10-10

1491 Second Edition written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-10 with History categories.


NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A groundbreaking work of science, history, and archaeology that radically alters our understanding of the Americas before the arrival of Columbus in 1492—from “a remarkably engaging writer” (The New York Times Book Review). Contrary to what so many Americans learn in school, the pre-Columbian Indians were not sparsely settled in a pristine wilderness; rather, there were huge numbers of Indians who actively molded and influenced the land around them. The astonishing Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan had running water and immaculately clean streets, and was larger than any contemporary European city. Mexican cultures created corn in a specialized breeding process that it has been called man’s first feat of genetic engineering. Indeed, Indians were not living lightly on the land but were landscaping and manipulating their world in ways that we are only now beginning to understand. Challenging and surprising, this a transformative new look at a rich and fascinating world we only thought we knew.



1491


1491
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2006

1491 written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.


Describes how recent archaeological research has transformed long-held myths about the Americas, revealing far older and more advanced cultures with a greater population than were previously thought to have existed.



Before Columbus


Before Columbus
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2009-09-08

Before Columbus written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-08 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.


Based on the startling revelations that the author presented in his adult-level 1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus, this book for young readers is a fascinating full-color journey into the world of the many advanced cultures that populated the Americas before the arrival of European explorers.



1491


1491
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Knopf
Release Date : 2005

1491 written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Knopf this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.


In this groundbreaking study, Mann shows how a new generation of anthropologists and archaeologists, using new research techniques, have come to the persuasive conclusion that more people lived in the Americas in 1491 than in Europe.



1491


1491
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-10-10

1491 written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-10 with History categories.


Describes how recent archaeological research has transformed long-held myths about the Americas, revealing far older and more advanced cultures with a greater population than were thought to have existed.



1491


1491
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Granta Books
Release Date : 2014-10-02

1491 written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Granta Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-02 with History categories.


Up until very recently it was believed that in 1491, the year before Columbus landed, the Americas, one-third of the earth's surface, were a near-pristine wilderness inhabited by small roaming bands of indigenous people. But recently unexpected discoveries have dramatically changed our understanding of Indian life. Many scholars now argue that the Indians were much more numerous, were in the Americas for far longer and had far more ecological impact on the land than previously believed. This knowledge has enormous implications for today's environmental disputes, yet little has filtered into textbooks and even less into public awareness. Mann brings together all of the latest research, and the results of his own travels throughout North and South America, to provide a new, fascinating and iconoclastic account of the Americas before Columbus.



1493


1493
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Author : Charles C. Mann
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2011-08-09

1493 written by Charles C. Mann and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-09 with History categories.


NATIONAL BESTSELLER • A deeply engaging history of how European settlements in the post-Colombian Americas shaped the world—from the highly acclaimed author of 1491. • "Fascinating...Lively...A convincing explanation of why our world is the way it is." —The New York Times Book Review Presenting the latest research by biologists, anthropologists, archaeologists, and historians, Mann shows how the post-Columbian network of ecological and economic exchange fostered the rise of Europe, devastated imperial China, convulsed Africa, and for two centuries made Mexico City—where Asia, Europe, and the new frontier of the Americas dynamically interacted—the center of the world. In this history, Mann uncovers the germ of today's fiercest political disputes, from immigration to trade policy to culture wars. In 1493, Mann has again given readers an eye-opening scientific interpretation of our past, unequaled in its authority and fascination.



The Perkin Warbeck Conspiracy


The Perkin Warbeck Conspiracy
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Author : Ian Arthurson
language : en
Publisher: The History Press
Release Date : 2009-10-04

The Perkin Warbeck Conspiracy written by Ian Arthurson and has been published by The History Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-04 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Perkin Warbeck, pretender to the English throne, claimed to be Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York & Norfolk, the younger of the two sons of Edward IV imprisoned in the Tower of London by Richard III, and whose true fate is unknown to this day. He led two attempts to claim the crown, but was captured by Henry VII and hanged at Tyburn. This book looks at who Warbeck really was, how he was used by those in power in Burgundy, France, Italy, Scotland and Ireland, and the progress of the conspiracy itself. It has often been considered to be a side issue to Henry's reign, but this book reveals how close the conspirators came to bringing about a fundamental change in European politics. Importantly, Ian Arthurson not only sets the plot within the context of what was happening in fifteenth-century Europe, but also reveals important truths about Henry's reign in England. Illustrated with a wealth of contemporary portraits, paintings, engravings and documents, The Perkin Warbeck Conspiracy will appeal to anyone with an interest in fifteenth-century history.



The Florentine Fior Di Virtu Of 1491


The Florentine Fior Di Virtu Of 1491
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1953

The Florentine Fior Di Virtu Of 1491 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1953 with categories.




Eurowordnet A Multilingual Database With Lexical Semantic Networks


Eurowordnet A Multilingual Database With Lexical Semantic Networks
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Author : Piek Vossen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Eurowordnet A Multilingual Database With Lexical Semantic Networks written by Piek Vossen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Computers categories.


This book describes the main objective of EuroWordNet, which is the building of a multilingual database with lexical semantic networks or wordnets for several European languages. Each wordnet in the database represents a language-specific structure due to the unique lexicalization of concepts in languages. The concepts are inter-linked via a separate Inter-Lingual-Index, where equivalent concepts across languages should share the same index item. The flexible multilingual design of the database makes it possible to compare the lexicalizations and semantic structures, revealing answers to fundamental linguistic and philosophical questions which could never be answered before. How consistent are lexical semantic networks across languages, what are the language-specific differences of these networks, is there a language-universal ontology, how much information can be shared across languages? First attempts to answer these questions are given in the form of a set of shared or common Base Concepts that has been derived from the separate wordnets and their classification by a language-neutral top-ontology. These Base Concepts play a fundamental role in several wordnets. Nevertheless, the database may also serve many practical needs with respect to (cross-language) information retrieval, machine translation tools, language generation tools and language learning tools, which are discussed in the final chapter. The book offers an excellent introduction to the EuroWordNet project for scholars in the field and raises many issues that set the directions for further research in semantics and knowledge engineering.