2010 Decennial Census Background And Issues


2010 Decennial Census Background And Issues
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2010 Decennial Census Background And Issues


2010 Decennial Census Background And Issues
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :

2010 Decennial Census Background And Issues written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The 2010 Decennial Census


The 2010 Decennial Census
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Author : Jennifer Dingledine Williams
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

The 2010 Decennial Census written by Jennifer Dingledine Williams and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with United States categories.


The U.S. Constitution--Article 1, Section 2, clause 3, as modified by Section 2 of the Fourteenth Amendment--requires a population census every 10 years, to serve as the basis for reapportioning seats in the House of Representatives. Decennial census data also are used for within-state redistricting and in certain formulas that determine the annual distribution of more than $400 billion dollars in federal and state funds. This report discusses the major innovations that were planned for the 2010 census, problems encountered with the attempt to automate certain census field operations, the persistent differential census undercount of less advantaged groups in the population, and efforts to ensure an equitable census.



The 2010 Decennial Census


The 2010 Decennial Census
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Author : Jennifer D. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
Release Date : 2012-12-01

The 2010 Decennial Census written by Jennifer D. Williams and has been published by Createspace Independent Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The 23rd decennial census of the U.S. population began on January 25, 2010, in Noorvik, AK, where the U.S. Bureau of the Census (Census Bureau) Director, among others, traveled by snowmobile and dogsled to enumerate the residents. Most households in the United States—about 120 million—received their census forms by mail in March, ahead of the official April 1 Census Day, and 74% of the households that received forms mailed them back. From May through July, the Census Bureau contacted about 47 million nonresponding households and on December 21, 2010, released the official state population figures and total U.S. resident population of 308,745,538 as of Census Day. The Bureau's constitutional mandate to enumerate the U.S. population every 10 years has been summarized with deceptive simplicity: count each person whose usual residence is in the United States; count the person only once; and count him or her at the right location. In reality, the attempt to find all U.S. residents and correctly enumerate them is increasingly complicated and expensive, and attracts congressional scrutiny. This report discusses the major innovations that were planned for 2010; problems encountered; and issues of census accuracy, coverage, fairness, and objectivity. For 2010, the Bureau devised a short-form questionnaire that asked for the age, sex, race, and ethnicity (Hispanic or non-Hispanic) of each household resident, his or her relationship to the person filling out the form, and whether the housing unit was rented or owned by a member of the household. The census long form, which for decades collected detailed socioeconomic and housing data from a sample of the population, was replaced by the American Community Survey, a “continuous measurement” survey of about 250,000 households per month from 2005 through 2011 (now about 295,000 per month), which gathers largely the same data as its predecessor. Another innovation for 2010 was to have been the development of highly specialized handheld computers to automate two essential census field operations: address canvassing and nonresponse follow-up (NRFU). The goal of pre-census address canvassing was to verify and correct census maps and addresses for mailing census forms and sending enumerators. During NRFU, census workers tried repeatedly to visit or telephone people who had not completed their questionnaires and obtain information from them. Testing had revealed such serious problems with the handheld devices that although the Bureau used them for address canvassing, it resorted to the traditional paper-based approach for NRFU. The change required the Bureau to hire and train more NRFU staff, at increased expense. In 2012, the total life-cycle cost of the 2010 census was estimated at about $13 billion, instead of the previously estimated $11.5 billion. The problems with the handhelds fueled concerns that the success of the census could be at risk. Some feared, in particular, that the late-date changes to NRFU could impair census accuracy, reduce coverage, and exacerbate the recurrent likelihood of differential undercounts—the greater tendency for minorities and less affluent members of society than for whites and wealthier people to be undercounted. Estimates of 2010 census coverage, released on May 22, 2012, indicated a net percentage overcount of 0.01% for the total population, 0.84% for non-Hispanic whites, and 1.95% for American Indians off reservations; but a net percentage undercount of 2.07% for non-Hispanic blacks, 0.08% for non-Hispanic Asians, 1.34% for native Hawaiians or other Pacific Islanders, 4.88% for American Indians on reservations, and 1.54% for Hispanics.



2010 Decennial Census


2010 Decennial Census
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Author : Mathew J. Scire
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009-02

2010 Decennial Census written by Mathew J. Scire and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02 with Social Science categories.


The 2010 Decennial Census has a number of challenges, incl. weaknesses in managing IT, operational planning, and cost estimating, as well as uncertainty over dress rehearsal plans and the ultimate cost of the census. In 2007, the Census Bureau (CB) conducted the address canvassing operation -- the final time to test handheld computers (HHC) that will be deployed during the Census. The CB also announced that the HHC was likely to incur significant cost overruns and announced a redesigning effort to get the Census back on track. This report: (1) analyzes CB and contractor data showing how HHCs operated and its implications on operations; and (2) examines implications the redesign may have on plans for address canvassing in the 2010 Census. Illus.



Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census


Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Electronic government information categories.




Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census Part 2


Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census Part 2
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Critical Budget Issues Affecting The 2010 Census Part 2 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with United States categories.




The 2010 Census Master Address Files


The 2010 Census Master Address Files
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

The 2010 Census Master Address Files written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Computers categories.




2010 Census


2010 Census
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Author : United States. General Accounting Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

2010 Census written by United States. General Accounting Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with United States categories.




Status Of The 2010 Census Operations


Status Of The 2010 Census Operations
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Status Of The 2010 Census Operations written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Subcommittee on Information Policy, Census, and National Archives and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Social Science categories.




2010 Census


2010 Census
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Author : Robert Goldenkoff
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2011-05

2010 Census written by Robert Goldenkoff and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05 with Social Science categories.


Although the U.S. Census Bureau generally completed the field data collection phase of the 2010 Census consistent with its operational plans, at $13 billion, 2010 was the costliest census in the nation's history. Moving forward, it will be important to both refine existing operations as well as to address long-standing issues such as securing participation and escalating costs. This report reviews: (1) the conduct of non-response follow-up, where enumerators collect data from households that did not return their census forms; (2) the implementation of other field operations critical to a complete count; and (3) potential re-examination areas that could help produce a more cost-effective 2020 Census. Illustrations. A print on demand publication.