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2d Quantum Metamaterials Proceedings Of The 2018 Nist Workshop 2018 Nist Workshop


2d Quantum Metamaterials Proceedings Of The 2018 Nist Workshop 2018 Nist Workshop
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2d Quantum Metamaterials Proceedings Of The 2018 Nist Workshop 2018 Nist Workshop


2d Quantum Metamaterials Proceedings Of The 2018 Nist Workshop 2018 Nist Workshop
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Author : Wiley P Kirk
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-09-12

2d Quantum Metamaterials Proceedings Of The 2018 Nist Workshop 2018 Nist Workshop written by Wiley P Kirk and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-12 with Science categories.


Exciting developments in strategic areas of science and engineering makes for possible new engineered structures identified as quantum metamaterials. These new structures offer unusual properties that involve fundamental concepts such as entangled quantum states, superposition, quantum coherence, analog quantum simulation, etc., opening a new era of technological advancement. This manuscript presents the output of a recent workshop held at the National Institute of Standards and Technology in 2018. It covers the key scientific ideas, various technical approaches under investigation, and the potential technological outcomes in a new field of research.



2d Quantum Metamaterials


2d Quantum Metamaterials
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Author : Wiley P. Kirk
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

2d Quantum Metamaterials written by Wiley P. Kirk and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Electronic books categories.




Quantum Phase Transitions In Cold Atoms And Low Temperature Solids


Quantum Phase Transitions In Cold Atoms And Low Temperature Solids
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Author : Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-28

Quantum Phase Transitions In Cold Atoms And Low Temperature Solids written by Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-28 with Science categories.


The primary focus of this thesis is to theoretically describe nanokelvin experiments in cold atomic gases, which offer the potential to revolutionize our understanding of strongly correlated many-body systems. The thesis attacks major challenges of the field: it proposes and analyzes experimental protocols to create new and interesting states of matter and introduces theoretical techniques to describe probes of these states. The phenomena considered include the fractional quantum Hall effect, spectroscopy of strongly correlated states, and quantum criticality, among others. The thesis also clarifies experiments on disordered quantum solids, which display a variety of exotic phenomena and are candidates to exhibit so-called "supersolidity." It collects experimental results and constrains their interpretation through theoretical considerations. This Doctoral Thesis has been accepted by Cornell University, Ithaca, USA.



Introduction To Opto Mechanical Design


Introduction To Opto Mechanical Design
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Author : Daniel Vukobratovich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Introduction To Opto Mechanical Design written by Daniel Vukobratovich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres 2nd Edition


Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres 2nd Edition
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Author : Alexander Argyros
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2012-06-11

Foundations Of Photonic Crystal Fibres 2nd Edition written by Alexander Argyros and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-11 with Science categories.


The focus of this book lies at the meeting point of electromagnetic waveguides and photonic crystals. Although these are both widely studied topics, they have been kept apart until recently. The purpose of the first edition of this book was to give state-of-the-art theoretical and numerical viewpoints about exotic fibres which use “photonic crystal effects” and consequently exhibit some remarkable properties.Since that first edition, photonic crystal fibres have become an important and effective optical device. In this second edition, the description of the theoretical and numerical tools used to study these fibres is enhanced, whilst up-to-date information about the properties, applications and fabrication of these fibres is added./a



Active Materials


Active Materials
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Author : Peter Fratzl
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-12-20

Active Materials written by Peter Fratzl and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-20 with Science categories.


What are active materials? This book aims to introduce and redefine conceptions of matter by considering materials as entities that ‘sense’ and respond to their environment. By examining the modeling of, the experiments on, and the construction of these materials, and by developing a theory of their structure, their collective activity, and their functionality, this volume identifies and develops a novel scientific approach to active materials. Moreover, essays on the history and philosophy of metallurgy, chemistry, biology, and materials science provide these various approaches to active materials with a historical and cultural context. The interviews with experts from the natural sciences included in this volume develop new understandings of ‘active matter’ and active materials in relation to a range of research objects and from the perspective of different scientific disciplines, including biology, physics, chemistry, and materials science. These insights are complemented by contributions on the activity of matter and materials from the humanities and the design field. Discusses the mechanisms of active materials and their various conceptualizations in materials science. Redefines conceptions of active materials through interviews with experts from the natural sciences. Contextualizes, historizes, and reflects on different notions of matter/materials and activity through contributions from the humanities. A highly interdisciplinary approach to a cutting-edge research topic, with contributions from both the sciences and the humanities.



Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Electronic Engineering And Renewable Energy Systems


Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Electronic Engineering And Renewable Energy Systems
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Author : Bekkay Hajji
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-14

Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Electronic Engineering And Renewable Energy Systems written by Bekkay Hajji and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book includes papers presented at the Second International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Renewable Energy (ICEERE 2020), which focus on the application of artificial intelligence techniques, emerging technology and the Internet of things in electrical and renewable energy systems, including hybrid systems, micro-grids, networking, smart health applications, smart grid, mechatronics and electric vehicles. It particularly focuses on new renewable energy technologies for agricultural and rural areas to promote the development of the Euro-Mediterranean region. Given its scope, the book is of interest to graduate students, researchers and practicing engineers working in the fields of electronic engineering and renewable energy.



4th International Conference On Internet Of Things And Connected Technologies Iciotct 2019


4th International Conference On Internet Of Things And Connected Technologies Iciotct 2019
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Author : Neeta Nain
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-14

4th International Conference On Internet Of Things And Connected Technologies Iciotct 2019 written by Neeta Nain and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Internet of Things and Connected Technologies (ICIoTCT), held on May 9–10, 2019, at Malaviya National Institute of Technology (MNIT), Jaipur, India. The Internet of Things (IoT) promises to usher in a revolutionary, fully interconnected “smart” world, with relationships between objects and their environment and objects and people becoming more tightly intertwined. The prospect of the Internet of Things as a ubiquitous array of devices bound to the Internet could fundamentally change how people think about what it means to be “online”. The ICIotCT 2019 conference provided a platform to discuss advances in Internet of Things (IoT) and connected technologies, such as various protocols and standards. It also offered participants the opportunity to interact with experts through keynote talks, paper presentations and discussions, and as such stimulated research. With the recent adoption of a variety of enabling wireless communication technologies, like RFID tags, BLE, ZigBee, embedded sensor and actuator nodes, and various protocols such as CoAP, MQTT and DNS, IoT has moved on from its infancy. Today smart sensors can collaborate directly with machines to automate decision-making or to control a task without human involvement. Further, smart technologies, including green electronics, green radios, fuzzy neural approaches, and intelligent signal processing techniques play an important role in the development of the wearable healthcare devices.



From Atomic To Mesoscale The Role Of Quantum Coherence In Systems Of Various Complexities


From Atomic To Mesoscale The Role Of Quantum Coherence In Systems Of Various Complexities
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Author : Svetlana A Malinovskaya
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-06-29

From Atomic To Mesoscale The Role Of Quantum Coherence In Systems Of Various Complexities written by Svetlana A Malinovskaya and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-29 with Science categories.


This volume presents the latest advancements and future developments of atomic, molecular and optical (AMO) physics and its vital role in modern sciences and technologies. The chapters are devoted to studies of a wide range of quantum systems, with an emphasis on understanding of quantum coherence and other quantum phenomena originated from light-matter interactions. The book intends to survey the current research landscape and to highlight major scientific trends in AMO physics as well as those interfacing with interdisciplinary sciences. The volume may be particularly useful for young researchers working on establishing their scientific interests and goals.



Introduction To Nanoscale Science And Technology


Introduction To Nanoscale Science And Technology
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Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-06-30

Introduction To Nanoscale Science And Technology written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-30 with Science categories.


From the reviews: "...A class in nanoscale science and technology is daunting for the educator, who must organize a large collection of materials to cover the field, and for the student, who must absorb all the new concepts. This textbook is an excellent resource that allows students from any engineering background to quickly understand the foundations and exciting advances of the field. The example problems with answers and the long list of references in each chapter are a big plus for course tutors. The book is organized into seven sections. The first, nanoscale fabrication and characterization, covers nanolithography, self-assembly, and scanning probe microscopy. Of these, we enjoyed the section on nanolithography most, as it includes many interesting details from industrial manufacturing processes. The chapter on self-assembly also provides an excellent overview by introducing six types of intermolecular interactions and the ways these can be employed to fabricate nanostructures. The second section covers nanomaterials and nanostructures. Out of its 110 pages, 45 are devoted to carbon nanotubes. Fullerenes and quantum dots each have their own chapter that focuses on the properties and applications of these nanostructures. Nanolayer, nanowire, and nanoparticle composites of metals and semiconductors are briefly covered (just 12 pages), with slightly more discussion of specific applications. The section on nanoscale electronics begins with a history of microelectronics before discussing the difficulties in shrinking transistor size further. The discussion of problems (leakage current, hot electrons, doping fluctuations, etc.) and possible solutions (high- k dielectrics, double-gate devices) could easily motivate deeper discussions of nanoscale electrical transport. A chapter on molecular electronics considers transport through alkanes, molecular transistors, and DNA in a simple, qualitative manner we found highly instructive. Nanoscale magnetic systems are examined in the fourth section. The concept of quantum computation is nicely presented, although the discussion of how this can be achieved with controlled spin states is (perhaps necessarily) not clear. We found the chapter on magnetic storage to be one of the most lucid in the book. The giant magnetoresistive effect, operation of spin valves, and issues in magnetic scaling are easier to understand when placed in the context of the modern magnetic hard disk drive. Micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems are covered with an emphasis on the integration of sensing, computation, and communication. Here, the student can see advanced applications of lithography. The sixth section, nanoscale optoelectronics, describes quantum dots, organic optoelectronics, and photonic crystals. The chapter on organic optoelectronics is especially clear in its discussion of the fundamentals of this complicated field. The book concludes with an overview of nanobiotechnology that covers biomimetics, biomolecular motors, and nanofluidics. Because so many authors have contributed to this textbook, it suffers a bit from repetition. However, this also allows sections to be omitted without any adverse effect on student comprehension. We would have liked to see more technology to balance the science; apart from the chapters on lithography and magnetic storage, little more than an acknowledgment is given to commercial applications. Overall, this book serves as an excellent starting point for the study of nanoscale science and technology, and we recommend it to anyone with a modest scientific background. It is also a great vehicle to motivate the study of science at a time when interest is waning. Nanotechnology educators should look no further." (MATERIALS TODAY, June 2005)