A Catalog Of Pertubing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975
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A Catalog Of Pertubing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
A Catalog Of Pertubing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975
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Author : Ernest Bauer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975 written by Ernest Bauer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Ozone categories.
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975
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Author : Ernest Bauer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975 written by Ernest Bauer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Ozone categories.
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975
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Author : Ernest Bauer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
A Catalog Of Perturbing Influences On Stratospheric Ozone 1955 1975 written by Ernest Bauer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Atmospheric ozone categories.
Stratospheric ozone depends on the stratospheric concentrations of oxides of nitrogen (NOx), oxides of hydrogen (HOx), chlorine and bromine compounds (ClX and BrX), as well as on the flux of solar ultraviolet radiation, the stratospheric temperature, and the parameters of stratospheric dynamics. There exist worldwide data on the total burden of atmospheric ozone since about 1955, and for comparison of these data with calculations using two-dimensional radiative/chemical/dynamics computer codes, a list is needed and is here presented of all major time-varying perturbations that have been suggested over the time frame 1955-1975. Detailed consideration is given to the following: atmospheric nuclear explosions, galactic cosmic rays, solar proton events, relativistic (or energetic) electron precipitation, major volcanic eruptions, halocarbons (fluoro-, chloro-, and bromocarbons), fertilizer manufacture, and other industrial nitrogen fixation. For sources injected directly into the stratosphere, the time-, altitude-, and latitude-dependent source strengths are listed, while for the ground-based sources the time- and latitude-dependent production and atmospheric emission rates are given. Time variations of solar UV (which represent perhaps the most important single perturbation) and of stratospheric temperature, and possible variations in stratospheric dynamics are also discussed. (Author).
Nasa Reference Publication
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
Nasa Reference Publication written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Astronautics categories.
Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications
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Author : United States. Superintendent of Documents
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Monthly Catalog Of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Government publications categories.
February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index
The Effect Of Chlorofluorocarbons On The Ozone Layer
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances and Environmental Oversight
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
The Effect Of Chlorofluorocarbons On The Ozone Layer written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Toxic Substances and Environmental Oversight and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Atmospheric ozone categories.
Upper Atmospheric Programs Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978-10
Upper Atmospheric Programs Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978-10 with Atmosphere, Upper categories.
Twenty Years Of Ozone Decline
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Author : Christos Zerefos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-05-24
Twenty Years Of Ozone Decline written by Christos Zerefos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-24 with Science categories.
Homer speaks of lightning bolts after which ‘a grim reek of sulphur bursts forth’ and the air was ‘?lled with reeking brimstone’. (Homer 3000 BC). The odour was not actually the smell of sulphur dioxide associated with burning sulphur, but rather was the ?rst recorded detection of the presence of another strong odour, that of ozone (O ) in Earth’s atmosphere. These molecules were formed by the passage of 3 lightning through the air, created by splitting the abundant molecular oxygen (O ) 2 molecules into two, followed by the addition of each of the free O atoms to another O to form the triatomic product. In fact, most of the ozone molecules present 2 in the atmosphere at any time have been made by this same two-step splitti- plus-combination process, although the initiating cause usually begins with very energetic solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation rather than lightning. Many thousands of years later, the modern history of ozone began with its synthesis in the laboratory of H. F. Schonbein in 1840 (Nolte 1999), although the positive con?rmation of its three-oxygen atom chemical formula came along sometime later. Scienti?c interest in high-altitude stratospheric ozone dates back to 1881 when Hartley measured the spectrum of ozone in the laboratory and found that its ability to absorb UV light extended only to 293nm at the long wavelength end (Hartley 1881a).
Epa Workshop On Global Atmospheric Change And Epa Planning
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Author : H. E. Jeffries
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Epa Workshop On Global Atmospheric Change And Epa Planning written by H. E. Jeffries and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Meteorology categories.