A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology 1901 2000
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A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology
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Author : David R. Lide
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-02-06
A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology written by David R. Lide and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-06 with Science categories.
Established by Congress in 1901, the National Bureau of Standards (NBS), now the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), has a long and distinguished history as the custodian and disseminator of the United States' standards of physical measurement. Having reached its centennial anniversary, the NBS/NIST reflects on and celebrates its first century with this book describing some of its seminal contributions to science and technology. Within these pages are 102 vignettes that describe some of the Institute's classic publications. Each vignette relates the context in which the publication appeared, its impact on science, technology, and the general public, and brief details about the lives and work of the authors. The groundbreaking works depicted include: A breakthrough paper on laser-cooling of atoms below the Doppler limit, which led to the award of the 1997 Nobel Prize for Physics to William D. Phillips The official report on the development of the radio proximity fuse, one of the most important new weapons of World War II The 1932 paper reporting the discovery of deuterium in experiments that led to Harold Urey's1934 Nobel Prize for Chemistry A review of the development of the SEAC, the first digital computer to employ stored programs and the first to process images in digital form The first paper demonstrating that parity is not conserved in nuclear physics, a result that shattered a fundamental concept of theoretical physics and led to a Nobel Prize for T. D. Lee and C. Y. Yang "Observation of Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Dilute Atomic Vapor," a 1995 paper that has already opened vast new areas of research A landmark contribution to the field of protein crystallography by Wlodawer and coworkers on the use of joint x-ray and neutron diffraction to determine the structure of proteins
A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology 1901 2000
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Author : Davide R. Lide
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology 1901 2000 written by Davide R. Lide and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.
A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology
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Author : David R. Lide
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
A Century Of Excellence In Measurements Standards And Technology written by David R. Lide and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Measurement categories.
Nist Special Publication
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Nist Special Publication written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Weights and measures categories.
A Journey Through The History Of Numerical Linear Algebra
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Author : Claude Brezinski
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2022-12-06
A Journey Through The History Of Numerical Linear Algebra written by Claude Brezinski and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
This expansive volume describes the history of numerical methods proposed for solving linear algebra problems, from antiquity to the present day. The authors focus on methods for linear systems of equations and eigenvalue problems and describe the interplay between numerical methods and the computing tools available at the time. The second part of the book consists of 78 biographies of important contributors to the field. A Journey through the History of Numerical Linear Algebra will be of special interest to applied mathematicians, especially researchers in numerical linear algebra, people involved in scientific computing, and historians of mathematics.
The History Of Cartography Volume 6
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Author : Mark Monmonier
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2015-05-18
The History Of Cartography Volume 6 written by Mark Monmonier and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-18 with Science categories.
For more than thirty years, the History of Cartography Project has charted the course for scholarship on cartography, bringing together research from a variety of disciplines on the creation, dissemination, and use of maps. Volume 6, Cartography in the Twentieth Century, continues this tradition with a groundbreaking survey of the century just ended and a new full-color, encyclopedic format. The twentieth century is a pivotal period in map history. The transition from paper to digital formats led to previously unimaginable dynamic and interactive maps. Geographic information systems radically altered cartographic institutions and reduced the skill required to create maps. Satellite positioning and mobile communications revolutionized wayfinding. Mapping evolved as an important tool for coping with complexity, organizing knowledge, and influencing public opinion in all parts of the globe and at all levels of society. Volume 6 covers these changes comprehensively, while thoroughly demonstrating the far-reaching effects of maps on science, technology, and society—and vice versa. The lavishly produced volume includes more than five hundred articles accompanied by more than a thousand images. Hundreds of expert contributors provide both original research, often based on their own participation in the developments they describe, and interpretations of larger trends in cartography. Designed for use by both scholars and the general public, this definitive volume is a reference work of first resort for all who study and love maps.
Journal Of Research Of The National Institute Of Standards And Technology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001-07
Journal Of Research Of The National Institute Of Standards And Technology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07 with Measurement categories.
Reports NIST research and development in the physical and engineering sciences in which the Institute is active. These include physics, chemistry, engineering, mathematics, and computer sciences. Emphasis on measurement methodology and the basic technology underlying standardization.
Toward A Minor Architecture
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Author : Jill Stoner
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2012-03-09
Toward A Minor Architecture written by Jill Stoner and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-09 with Architecture categories.
A major proposal for a minor architecture, and for the making of spaces out of the already built. Architecture can no longer limit itself to the art of making buildings; it must also invent the politics of taking them apart. This is Jill Stoner's premise for a minor architecture. Her architect's eye tracks differently from most, drawn not to the lauded and iconic but to what she calls “the landscape of our constructed mistakes”—metropolitan hinterlands rife with failed and foreclosed developments, undersubscribed office parks, chain hotels, and abandoned malls. These graveyards of capital, Stoner asserts, may be stripped of their excess and become sites of strategic spatial operations. But first we must dissect and dismantle prevalent architectural mythologies that brought them into being—western obsessions with interiority, with the autonomy of the building-object, with the architect's mantle of celebrity, and with the idea of nature as that which is “other” than the built metropolis. These four myths form the warp of the book. Drawing on the literary theory of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, Stoner suggests that minor architectures, like minor literatures, emerge from the bottoms of power structures and within the language of those structures. Yet they too are the result of powerful and instrumental forces. Provoked by collective desires, directed by the instability of time, and celebrating contingency, minor architectures may be mobilized within buildings that are oversaturated, underutilized, or perceived as obsolete. Stoner's provocative challenge to current discourse veers away from design, through a diverse landscape of cultural theory, contemporary fiction, and environmental ethics. Hers is an optimistic and inclusive approach to a more politicized practice of architecture.
Information Technology For Intellectual Property Protection Interdisciplinary Advancements
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Author : Sasaki, Hideyasu
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2011-11-30
Information Technology For Intellectual Property Protection Interdisciplinary Advancements written by Sasaki, Hideyasu and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-30 with Law categories.
Information technology for intellectual property protection has become an increasingly important issue due to the expansion of ubiquitous network connectivity, which allows people to use digital content and programs that are susceptible to unauthorized electric duplication or copyright and patent infringement. Information Technology for Intellectual Property Protection: Interdisciplinary Advancements contains multidisciplinary knowledge and analysis by leading researchers and practitioners with technical backgrounds in information engineering and institutional experience in intellectual property practice. Through its discussions of both engineering solutions and the social impact of institutional protection, this book fills a gap in the existing literature and provides methods and applications for both practitioners and IT engineers.
Military Communications
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Author : Christopher H. Sterling
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2007-10-16
Military Communications written by Christopher H. Sterling and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-16 with History categories.
An alphabetically organized encyclopedia that provides both a history of military communications and an assessment of current methods and applications. Military Communications: From Ancient Times to the 21st Century is the first comprehensive reference work on the applications of communications technology to military tactics and strategy—a field that is just now coming into its own as a focus of historical study. Ranging from ancient times to the war in Iraq, it offers over 300 alphabetically organized entries covering many methods and modes of transmitting communication through the centuries, as well as key personalities, organizations, strategic applications, and more. Military Communications includes examples from armed forces around the world, with a focus on the United States, where many of the most dramatic advances in communications technology and techniques were realized. A number of entries focus on specific battles where communications superiority helped turn the tide, including Tsushima (1905), Tannenberg and the Marne (both 1914), Jutland (1916), and Midway (1942). The book also addresses a range of related topics such as codebreaking, propaganda, and the development of civilian telecommunications.