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A General Equilibrium Analysis Of The Costs Of Tropical Forest Conservation


A General Equilibrium Analysis Of The Costs Of Tropical Forest Conservation
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A General Equilibrium Analysis Of The Costs Of Tropical Forest Conservation


A General Equilibrium Analysis Of The Costs Of Tropical Forest Conservation
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Author : F. Harrigan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

A General Equilibrium Analysis Of The Costs Of Tropical Forest Conservation written by F. Harrigan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Economics categories.




A Computable General Equilibrium Model For Environment Policy Analysis


A Computable General Equilibrium Model For Environment Policy Analysis
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Author : Luz Centeno Stenberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

A Computable General Equilibrium Model For Environment Policy Analysis written by Luz Centeno Stenberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.


The deterioration of forest resources and poor economic performance in the Philippines calls for a serious rethinking in economic policies addressing both environmental and economic objectives. In order to protect the Philippine forests, the government implemented the Master Plan for Forestry Development covering a 25-year period (i.e. 1991-2015). However, after 16 years of implementation, the Philippine forestry industry has experienced a further reduction in production and in areas devoted to old-growth forests. The annual allowable cut remains excessive as it was prior to 1990. This proves to be an important forestry policy instrument as the findings in this book suggest that the volume of timber or the rate of deforestation is directly affected by the annual allowable cut rather than by population growth and poverty. The recent economic literature suggests the possibility of attaining both macroeconomic growth and sustainability in natural resource use. To examine the economy-wide effects of the Master Plan and the plausibility of attaining sustainable growth, a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model is developed with an appended forestry sub-model adopted from Dee (1991). The research found that given steady-state in forestry, the Dee model can serve as a simple representation of forest growth. However, in the context of positive environmental services and non-steady state growth in forestry, the Dee model might be inappropriate. Given the present land use arrangements in the Philippines, the book suggests that the country will meet both objectives of growth and conservation via a combination of a reduction in forestry discount rate and a uniform reduction in sectoral tariffs. Despite the positive effect of uniform tariff reduction on gross domestic product, employment in some sectors is negatively affected particularly that of farmers, fishers and foresters. This indicates the significance of reforestation as an employment generation tool, notwithstanding its benefits towards resource and soil conservation. In general, forest conservation can be achieved with minimal economic sacrifice. Therefore, depending on the capability of the Philippine government to enforce land use policies, a direct set-aside program (national parks) and the implementation of selective logging programs can assist in the regeneration and perpetuation of the Philippine forest. The aim of the book is to illustrate the application of computable general equilibrium (CGE) models in analysing environmental issues, specifically deforestation in countries with limited access to primary/secondary data. It is an outcome of a government funded research project on deforestation in developing economies. We hope that this book will appeal to policy makers, politicians, academics, government officials especially in developing countries, post-graduate students interested in applied general equilibrium research and the like. The book brings into light a state-of-the-art CGE model with empirical applications into forestry policies in a developing Asian economy. Hence the analytical methodology and the empirical policy analysis have a greater applicability to many countries in Asia and beyond where deforestation has become a critical dynamic issue. This book can also be used as a textbook, in advanced courses in economic modeling at graduate level in universities.



The Causes Of Tropical Deforestation


The Causes Of Tropical Deforestation
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Author : Katrina Brown
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-05-26

The Causes Of Tropical Deforestation written by Katrina Brown and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-26 with Business & Economics categories.


The Causes of Tropical Deforestation (1994) is an analysis of the problem of deforestation, using statistical technique – a form of ‘environ-metrics’ – to discover the true causes of an issue whose basis is hotly debated, and attributed to causes as varied as poverty, external debt, multinational logging companies, government corruption, the IMF, population growth, and non-sustainable agriculture.



Valuing Tropical Forests


Valuing Tropical Forests
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Author : Randall A. Kramer
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1995-01-01

Valuing Tropical Forests written by Randall A. Kramer and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


"The loss of large areas of tropical forests has become a major concern of the world community. Although there are many causes of tropical deforestation and forest degradation, an important cause appears to be an undervaluation of forests by markets and governments. One reason for this undervaluation is that many forest products, such as food and medicinal products, are traded in informal markets for which there are little data. Another reason is that many services provided by forests, such as carbon storage, biodiversity protection, recreation, and watershed protection, are not traded in markets; hence, their economic values are often ignored. Even where environmental values are recognized, they may not be measured or used to promote efficient resource management. This volume examines some causes of tropical deforestation and explores forest valuation issues in context of a protected area project. The study sets out the context of tropical deforestation and loss of biodiversity and provides a framework for examining the economic value of forests. It also presents a detailed case study of Madagascar that illustrates the practical application of the techniques of analysis to the valuation of forests." -- Website.



The Economics Of Biodiversity Conservation


The Economics Of Biodiversity Conservation
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Author : K. N. Ninan
language : en
Publisher: Earthscan
Release Date : 2012

The Economics Of Biodiversity Conservation written by K. N. Ninan and has been published by Earthscan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.


Economic valuation of biodiversity and ecosystem services is possibly the most powerful tool for halting the loss of biodiversity while maintaining incomes and livelihoods. Yet rarely have such approaches been applied to tropical forest ?hotspots?, which house the vast majority of the planets plant and animal species. This ground-breaking work is the most comprehensive and detailed examination of the economics of environmental valuation and biodiversity conservation to date. Focusing on the Western Ghats of India, one of the top biodiversity hotspots in the world, this volume looks at a cross-section of local communities living within or near sanctuaries and reserve forests such as coffee growers, indigenous people and farmers-cum-pastoralists to assess the use and non-use values that people derive from tropical forests. It also looks at the extent of their dependence on forests for various goods and services, and examines their perceptions and attitudes towards biodiversity conservation and wildlife protection. The book concludes with an assessment of the institutional alternatives and policies for promoting biodiversity conservation through economic valuation methods. Related titles Economics for Collaborative Environmental Management (2005) 1-84407-095-6



Economic Models Of Tropical Deforestation A Review


Economic Models Of Tropical Deforestation A Review
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Author : David Kaimowitz
language : en
Publisher: CIFOR
Release Date : 1998-01-01

Economic Models Of Tropical Deforestation A Review written by David Kaimowitz and has been published by CIFOR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Deforestation categories.


Types of economic deforestation models. Household and firm-level models. Regional-level models. National and macro-level models. Priority areas for future research.



The Domestic Benefits Of Jjtropical Forests A Critical Review Emphasizing Hydrological Functions


The Domestic Benefits Of Jjtropical Forests A Critical Review Emphasizing Hydrological Functions
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Author : Kenneth M. Chomitz
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996

The Domestic Benefits Of Jjtropical Forests A Critical Review Emphasizing Hydrological Functions written by Kenneth M. Chomitz and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.




The Economics Of The Tropical Timber Trade


The Economics Of The Tropical Timber Trade
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Author : BarBier/Burgess
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-01-01

The Economics Of The Tropical Timber Trade written by BarBier/Burgess and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Science categories.


There is genuine cause for concern over the excessive exploitation of tropical forest in many regions, but also many misconceptions about the causes and sources of thisexploitation. The Economics of the Tropical Timber Trade provides a detailed analysis of the economic linkages between the trade and forest degradation. Based on a report prepared for the ITTO, it looks at current and future market conditions and assesses the impacts on tropical forests of both the international timber trade and domestic demand. The authors examine the causes of deforestation and compare the environmental impacts of the timber trade with other factors, such as the conversion of the forest to agriculture. Finally, they assess the national and international trade policy options and discuss the potential role that interventions in the international timber trade may have in promoting efficient and sustainable use of forest resources. This book is of interest to those concerned with forest management and policy, trade and environment, and with the economics of conservation and resource use.



Sustainable Farm Forestry In The Tropics


Sustainable Farm Forestry In The Tropics
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Author : Stephen Robert Harrison
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2001-01-01

Sustainable Farm Forestry In The Tropics written by Stephen Robert Harrison and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with Science categories.


'The text is valuable in that it describes tropical small-scale farm forestry and the complex interrelationships between social, economic, and biological issues quite well . . . For readers interested in tropical forestry in a developed nation, the book is a detailed and excellent source of information.' - Matthew Pelkki, Natural Resources Journal There has been an increased awareness of the need to establish and maintain small-scale forestry in tropical countries. This is due to concerns over continued deforestation, as well as the long-term environmental and economic resources these plantations can contribute if managed successfully. This book examines the constraints that limit the development of small-scale forestry in tropical environments and how they can be overcome.



Australian National Bibliography


Australian National Bibliography
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Australian National Bibliography written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Australia categories.