A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani Dictionary


A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani Dictionary
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A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani Dictionary


A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani Dictionary
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Author : Claus Peter Zoller
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2005

A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani Dictionary written by Claus Peter Zoller and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Foreign Language Study categories.


Indus Kohistani is a major language of the Dardic group of Indo-Aryan languages. It is spoken in North Pakistan along the west bank of the Indus. The Dardic languages are - in the words of the eminent linguist R.L. Turner - linguistically of great interest. They are of crucial importance for our understanding of the early stages of Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit) and of its prehistory. The dictionary contains around 8.000 entries, many of which are supplemented with parallels from other languages (Indo-Aryan, Iranian, Dravidian, etc.), and with information about their origin. The book is presently the most comprehensive dictionary of a Dardic language and a rich source for linguists and South Asian philologists.



A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani


A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani
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Author : Claus Peter Zoller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

A Grammar And Dictionary Of Indus Kohistani written by Claus Peter Zoller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with English language categories.




Dictionary


Dictionary
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Author : Claus Peter Zoller
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Dictionary written by Claus Peter Zoller and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Volume 1 of A Grammar and Dictionary of Indus Kohistani contains around 8.000 lemmata, many of which are supplemented with parallels from adjacent dialects, from other Dardic, from Nuristani, Indo-Aryan, Iranian, Dravidian and Munda languages, and from Burushaski. The lemmata have been, wherever possible, provided with information about their origin, and they are connected by numerous cross-references. Since Indus Kohistani is a pitch accent language with complicated rules governing the behaviour of the two pitch accents in compounding, derivation, and inflexion, the lemmata are not only marked with their appropriate pitch accents, but the behaviour of the accents (change of value, shift) is illustrated with a large number of inflected forms and cross-references. And since Indus Kohistani has a rich (and frequently irregular) inner and outer conjugation, most verbs are provided with many finite and participle forms. In addition, the dictionary contains two indexes (English - Indus Kohistani and Old Indo-Aryan - Indus Kohistani), and lists with place and clan names, names of the months, etc.



A Grammar Of The Shina Language Of Indus Kohistan


A Grammar Of The Shina Language Of Indus Kohistan
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Author : Ruth Laila Schmidt
language : en
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Release Date : 2008

A Grammar Of The Shina Language Of Indus Kohistan written by Ruth Laila Schmidt and has been published by Otto Harrassowitz Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Indo-Iranian languages categories.


The Shina language is a Dardic speech spoken in the mountainousregions of the upper Indus River and its tributaries in Pakistan and India, an area which extends more than eight hundred kilometers from east to west and three hundred kilometers from north to south - an area larger than Norway. It is divided into three major dialects: the Gilgiti, Kohistani and Astori. Until now, only the Gilgiti dialect has received the attention of scholars; this work is the only grammar of the Kohistani dialect, as well as the ? rst modern grammar of any Shina dialect.Table of contents: PrefaceMapList of Abbreviations1. The Geographic and Historical Setting2. The Sound System3. Nouns and Postpositions4. Pronouns and Deixis5. Adjectives6. Verbs7. Adverbs, Participles and Verbal Nouns8. Compound Verbs9. ConjunctionsBibliographyInde



The Indo Aryan Languages


The Indo Aryan Languages
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Author : Danesh Jain
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-07-26

The Indo Aryan Languages written by Danesh Jain and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-26 with Foreign Language Study categories.


The Indo-Aryan languages are spoken by at least 700 million people throughout India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka and the Maldive Islands. They have a claim to great antiquity, with the earliest Vedic Sanskrit texts dating to the end of the second millennium B.C. With texts in Old Indo-Aryan, Middle Indo-Aryan and Modern Indo-Aryan, this language family supplies a historical documentation of language change over a longer period than any other subgroup of Indo-European. This volume is divided into two main sections dealing with general matters and individual languages. Each chapter on the individual language covers the phonology and grammar (morphology and syntax) of the language and its writing system, and gives the historical background and information concerning the geography of the language and the number of its speakers.



The Languages And Linguistics Of South Asia


The Languages And Linguistics Of South Asia
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Author : Hans Henrich Hock
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2016-05-24

The Languages And Linguistics Of South Asia written by Hans Henrich Hock and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-24 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


With nearly a quarter of the world’s population, members of at least five major language families plus several putative language isolates, South Asia is a fascinating arena for linguistic investigations, whether comparative-historical linguistics, studies of language contact and multilingualism, or general linguistic theory. This volume provides a state-of-the-art survey of linguistic research on the languages of South Asia, with contributions by well-known experts. Focus is both on what has been accomplished so far and on what remains unresolved or controversial and hence offers challenges for future research. In addition to covering the languages, their histories, and their genetic classification, as well as phonetics/phonology, morphology, syntax, and sociolinguistics, the volume provides special coverage of contact and convergence, indigenous South Asian grammatical traditions, applications of modern technology to South Asian languages, and South Asian writing systems. An appendix offers a classified listing of major sources and resources, both digital/online and printed.



A Grammar Of Palula


A Grammar Of Palula
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Author : Henrik Liljegren
language : en
Publisher: Language Science Press
Release Date : 2016-02-26

A Grammar Of Palula written by Henrik Liljegren and has been published by Language Science Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This grammar provides a grammatical description of Palula, an Indo-Aryan language of the Shina group. The language is spoken by about 10,000 people in the Chitral district in Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province. This is the first extensive description of the formerly little-documented Palula language, and is one of only a few in-depth studies available for languages in the extremely multilingual Hindukush-Karakoram region. The grammar is based on original fieldwork data, collected over the course of about ten years, commencing in 1998. It is primarily in the form of recorded, mainly narrative, texts, but supplemented by targeted elicitation as well as notes of observed language use. All fieldwork was conducted in close collaboration with the Palula-speaking community, and a number of native speakers took active part in the process of data gathering, annotation and data management. The main areas covered are phonology, morphology and syntax, illustrated with a large number of example items and utterances, but also a few selected lexical topics of some prominence have received a more detailed treatment as part of the morphosyntactic structure. Suggestions for further research that should be undertaken are given throughout the grammar. The approach is theory-informed rather than theory-driven, but an underlying functional-typological framework is assumed. Diachronic development is taken into account, particularly in the area of morphology, and comparisons with other languages and references to areal phenomena are included insofar as they are motivated and available. The description also provides a brief introduction to the speaker community and their immediate environment.



Dictionary Of Grammar


Dictionary Of Grammar
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Author : N. P. Pahuja
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Dictionary Of Grammar written by N. P. Pahuja and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with English language categories.


The Aim Of This Dictionary Is To Provide An Informative And Readable Guide To About 2500 New Words And Phrases That Have Entered The Language Since 1950. Rather Than Simply Defining These Words (As Dictionary Of New Words Have Tended To Do In The Past), It Also Explains Their Derivation And The Events Which Brought Them To Prominence, Illustrated By Examples Of Their Use In Journalism, Fiction And Narrative Literature. In Order To Do This, It Draws On The Published Resources.Science, Which, Inter-Alia, Can Claim The Longest Word In The English Language Leads The Field In Such Creativity. Attempts Are Made Here To Pick And Choose Between The Vocabulary That In General Use Floppy Disk, Laptop, Windows, Workstation And Exclude The More Technically Arcane Terms.The Entries In This Book Relate To A Wide Range Of Different Subject Fields And Spheres Of Interest, From Environmentalism To Music, Politics To Youth Culture, Technology To Children S Toys. It Is Hoped That The Resulting Book Will Prove Interesting Reading For English Speakers Of All Ages And From All Countries.



The Linguistics Of Temperature


The Linguistics Of Temperature
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Author : Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2015-02-11

The Linguistics Of Temperature written by Maria Koptjevskaja-Tamm and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The volume is the first comprehensive typological study of the conceptualisation of temperature in languages as reflected in their systems of central temperature terms (hot, cold, to freeze, etc.). The key issues addressed here include questions such as how languages categorize the temperature domain and what other uses the temperature expressions may have, e.g., when metaphorically referring to emotions (‘warm words’). The volume contains studies of more than 50 genetically, areally and typologically diverse languages and is unique in considering cross-linguistic patterns defined both by lexical and grammatical information. The detailed descriptions of the linguistic and extra-linguistic facts will serve as an important step in teasing apart the role of the different factors in how we speak about temperature – neurophysiology, cognition, environment, social-cultural practices, genetic relations among languages, and linguistic contact. The book is a significant contribution to semantic typology, and will be of interest for linguists, psychologists, anthropologists and philosophers.



Above And Beyond The Segments


Above And Beyond The Segments
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Author : Johanneke Caspers
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2014-12-15

Above And Beyond The Segments written by Johanneke Caspers and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Above and Beyond the Segments presents a unique collection of experimental linguistic and phonetic research. Mainly, it deals with the experimental approach to prosodic, and more specifically melodic, aspects of speech. But it also treats segmental phonetics and phonology, second language learning, semantics and related topics. Apart from European languages and dialects (including Dutch, English, Greek, Danish, and dialects from Italy and The Netherlands) there also are chapters on regions as widespread as China, Russia, South Africa, South Sudan, and Surinam. These all testify the enormous diversity of language and speech in the world. This book is of special interest to linguists working on prosodic aspects of speech in general and to those studying non-Western languages in particular.