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A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area Morphology And Syntax


A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area Morphology And Syntax
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A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area


A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area
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Author : Graham Shorrocks
language : en
Publisher: Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang
Release Date : 1999

A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area written by Graham Shorrocks and has been published by Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Foreign Language Study categories.


This is Part II of a synchronic study of the traditional urban vernacular spoken in an area determined by Bolton's urban field of influence. It contains a detailed account of the morphology and syntax of the dialect, based upon extensive fieldwork. Together with Part I, it constitutes the fullest grammar of an English dialect published to date. The distinctiveness of the Bolton dialect suggests that grammatical variation among English dialects has generally been underestimated by scholars, no doubt chiefly as a result of their purposes and theoretical concerns, methodologies, and the specific field techniques that they have employed. This is a major conclusion of the study, and has some bearing on the theory of English dialectology, and English linguistics more generally. The need for extensive recordings of free conversation is made evident, if numerous syntactic features are to be apprehended, and fully explained. It also emerges that urban environments are not simply melting pots, in which all distinctive linguistic characteristics are levelled out.



A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area Morphology And Syntax


A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area Morphology And Syntax
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Author : Graham Shorrocks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area Morphology And Syntax written by Graham Shorrocks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Bolton (England) categories.




A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area


A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area
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Author : Graham Shorrocks
language : en
Publisher: Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang
Release Date : 1998

A Grammar Of The Dialect Of The Bolton Area written by Graham Shorrocks and has been published by Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.




Socio Syntax


Socio Syntax
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Author : Emma Moore
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-11-02

Socio Syntax written by Emma Moore and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-02 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Challenging traditional assumptions about grammar, this book shows how language variation takes on social meaning in everyday interaction. Drawing on an ethnolinguistic study of working class high school girls, along with the author's own experience, it is essential reading for scholars and students in sociolinguistics and educational linguistics.



Agreement Gender Relative Clauses


Agreement Gender Relative Clauses
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Author : Bernd Kortmann
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-22

Agreement Gender Relative Clauses written by Bernd Kortmann and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This volume offers qualitative as well as corpus-based quantitative studies on three domains of grammatical variation in the British Isles. All studies draw heavily on the Freiburg English Dialect Corpus (FRED), a computerized corpus for predominantly British English dialects comprising some 2.5 million words. Besides an account of FRED and the advantages which a functional-typological framework offers for the study of dialect grammar, the volume includes the following three substantial studies. Tanja Herrmann's study is the first systematic cross-regional study of relativization strategies for Scotland, Northern Ireland, and four major dialect areas in England. In her research design Hermann has included a number of issues crucial in typological research on relative clauses, above all the Noun Phrase Accessibility Hierarchy. Lukas Pietsch investigates the so-called Northern Subject Rule, a special agreement phenomenon known from Northern England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. His study is primarily based on the Northern Ireland Transcribed Corpus of Speech, but also on the FRED and SED data (Survey of English Dialects) for the North of England. Susanne Wagner is concerned with the phenomenon of pronominal gender, focussing especially on the typologically rather unique semantic gender system in the dialects of Southwest England. This volume will be of interest to dialectologists, sociolinguists, typologists, historical linguists, grammarians, and anyone interested in the structure of spontaneous spoken English.



Proceedings Of Methods Xiii


Proceedings Of Methods Xiii
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Author : Barry Heselwood
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2010

Proceedings Of Methods Xiii written by Barry Heselwood and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Foreign Language Study categories.


This volume of papers from the 13th International Conference on Methods in Dialectology, held at the University of Leeds in 2008, collects together current research and recent methodological developments in the study of dialects by new and established scholars. It is organised into themed sections reporting on historical dialectology, dialect literature, the production of dialect maps and atlases, and the collection and organisation of material for dialect dictionaries and corpora. Perceptual dialectology and dialect intelligibility are also featured, and there are linguistic analyses of dialectal data from many language varieties.



Linguistic Perspectives On A Variable English Morpheme


Linguistic Perspectives On A Variable English Morpheme
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Author : Laura Rupp
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11

Linguistic Perspectives On A Variable English Morpheme written by Laura Rupp and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book investigates –s marking in English verbs, specifically its manifestations in main verbs, in the past tense of BE, and in existential constructions. It embraces the many ways in which –s marking varies across the English speaking world, and considers both how it arose in these places historically and the ways in which it has since developed. The authors propose a story which holistically accounts for these different manifestations of –s, drawing upon evidence from a wide range of subdisciplines in linguistics, including sociolinguistics, generative syntax, historical linguistics, dialectology, and discourse-pragmatics. This book will be of particular interest to students and scholars in these and related fields.



Variable Grammars Verbal Agreement In Northern Dialects Of English


Variable Grammars Verbal Agreement In Northern Dialects Of English
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Author : Lukas Pietsch
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-12-22

Variable Grammars Verbal Agreement In Northern Dialects Of English written by Lukas Pietsch and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The northern dialects of Britain and Ireland have verbal agreement patterns that differ radically from those of Standard English: the children is singing vs. they are singing vs. they sing and dances. This so-called 'Northern Subject Rule' (agreement with adjacent personal pronoun subjects, but invariable verbal -s everywhere else), attested since the time of Middle English, was once a consistent, categorical grammatical system in the older dialects. It continues in the modern vernaculars in the form of complex variable systems, amalgamated from traditional dialectal patterns, Standard English forms, as well as modern supraregional vernacular influences. This study explores the variable use of verbal agreement forms in Scotland, northern England and Ulster, based on data ranging from the mid-20th century »Survey of English Dialects« up to dialect recordings of the 1990s. In analysing continuities and discontinuities between the different dialects involved, it also raises questions of a theoretical nature: what are the implications of these hybrid, variable systems for a usage-based theory of grammatical competence? Die Verbkongruenz in den nördlichen britischen Dialekten weicht auffällig vom Standardenglischen ab. Doch was in älteren Formen dieser Dialekte ein in sich geschlossenes System mit kategorischer Geltung war, tritt in modernen Varietäten stets variabel und in einer Vielfalt von Mischformen auf. Die Arbeit untersucht anhand von Korpora Kontinuitäten und Unterschiede zwischen den Dialekten dieser Region und diskutiert die Bedeutung solcher hybrider, variabler Systeme für eine Theorie der grammatischen Variation.



The Routledge Handbook Of World Englishes


The Routledge Handbook Of World Englishes
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Author : Andy Kirkpatrick
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-31

The Routledge Handbook Of World Englishes written by Andy Kirkpatrick and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-31 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The Routledge Handbook of World Englishes constitutes a comprehensive introduction to the study of World Englishes. Split into six sections with 40 contributions, this Handbook discusses how English is operating in a wide range of fields from business to popular culture and from education to new literatures in English and its increasing role as an international lingua franca. Bringing together more than 40 of the world’s leading scholars in World Englishes, the sections cover historical perspectives, regional varieties of English from across the world, recent and emerging trends and the pedagogical implications and the future of Englishes. The Handbook provides a thorough and updated overview of the field, taking into account the new directions in which the discipline is heading. This second edition includes up-to-date descriptions of a wide range of varieties of English and how these reflect the cultures of their new users, including new chapters on varieties in Bangladesh, Uganda, the Maldives and South Africa, as well as covering hot topics such as translanguaging and English after Brexit. With a new substantial introduction from the editor, the Handbook is an ideal resource for students of applied linguistics, as well as those in related degrees such as applied English language and TESOL/TEFL.



Introduction To Regional Englishes


Introduction To Regional Englishes
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Author : Joan C Beal
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2010-11-26

Introduction To Regional Englishes written by Joan C Beal and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-26 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


A description of regional varieties of British English, along with discussion of current research in dialectology/ variationist sociolinguistics.