A History Of The Marranos


A History Of The Marranos
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A History Of The Marranos


A History Of The Marranos
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Author : Cecil Roth
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959

A History Of The Marranos written by Cecil Roth and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Crypto-Jews categories.


"An account of the origins and fate of those Spanish Jews who -- terrorized by the massacre of 1391 and the Inquisition -- professed Christianity to escape persecution."--cover.



The Other Within


The Other Within
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Author : Yirmiyahu Yovel
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-05

The Other Within written by Yirmiyahu Yovel and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-05 with History categories.


The Marranos were former Jews forced to convert to Christianity in Spain and Portugal, and their later descendents. Despite economic and some political advancement, these "Conversos" suffered social stigma and were persecuted by the Inquisition. In this unconventional history, Yirmiyahu Yovel tells their fascinating story and reflects on what it means for modern forms of identity. He describes the Marranos as "the Other within"—people who both did and did not belong. Rejected by most Jews as renegades and by most veteran Christians as Jews with impure blood, Marranos had no definite, integral identity, Yovel argues. The "Judaizers"—Marranos who wished to remain secretly Jewish—were not actually Jews, and those Marranos who wished to assimilate were not truly integrated as Hispano-Catholics. Rather, mixing Jewish and Christian symbols and life patterns, Marranos were typically distinguished by a split identity. They also discovered the subjective mind, engaged in social and religious dissent, and demonstrated early signs of secularity and this-worldliness. In these ways, Yovel says, the Marranos anticipated and possibly helped create many central features of modern Western and Jewish experience. One of Yovel's philosophical conclusions is that split identity—which the Inquisition persecuted and modern nationalism considers illicit—is a genuine and inevitable shape of human existence, one that deserves recognition as a basic human freedom. Drawing on historical studies, Inquisition records, and contemporary poems, novels, treatises, and other writings, this engaging critical history of the Marrano experience is also a profound meditation on dual identities and the birth of modernity.



The Marranos Of Spain


The Marranos Of Spain
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Author : Benzion Netanyahu
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 1999

The Marranos Of Spain written by Benzion Netanyahu and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


Analyzes the degree of assimilation of the Spanish Conversos based on Jewish perceptions as reflected in responsa and in polemical and exegetical Jewish literature of the time (1391-1481). Rejects the present-day view that many Conversos were Judaizers, arguing that, on the contrary, most of them were at different stages of assimilation and Christianization and were even tinged with anti-Judaism. Stresses that in fact the majority of the Spanish Jewish community converted (forcibly or not), and the remaining Jews, a minority, felt uncertainty as to the Jewishness of the Conversos, considering as a crypto-Jew (or "anuss") only a Converso who respected Jewish precepts in private and who tried to leave Spain in order to return to Judaism. The fact that most Conversos did neither shows that most of them abandoned Judaism, and that the Inquisition's persecution campaign was held not on religious but on racial and political grounds, meant to destroy a successfully competing social group.



The Marrano Factory


The Marrano Factory
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Author : António José Saraiva
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2001

The Marrano Factory written by António José Saraiva and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


First published in Portuguese in 1969, this is the only work by Antonio Jose Saraiva available in English and the only single-volume history devoted primarily to the working of the Portuguese Inquisition, a most lucid and compact survey. "The Marrano Factory" argues that the Portuguese Inquisition s stated intention of extirpating heresies and purifying Portuguese Catholicism was a monumental hoax; the true purpose of the Holy Office was the fabrication rather than the destruction of "Judaizers."



A History Of The Marranos


A History Of The Marranos
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Author : Cecil Roth
language : en
Publisher: Schocken
Release Date : 1975

A History Of The Marranos written by Cecil Roth and has been published by Schocken this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with History categories.




Marranos


Marranos
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Author : Donatella Di Cesare
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2020-08-31

Marranos written by Donatella Di Cesare and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-31 with Philosophy categories.


Marranos were Spanish or Portuguese Jews living in the Iberian Peninsula who converted to Christianity to avoid being massacred or forced to flee following the expulsion of Jews and Muslims from Spain in 1391 but they continued to practice Judaism in secret. They outwardly embraced Catholicism but preserved Judaism in their hearts. While the Marranos are commonly associated with the persecution of Jews at the time of the Spanish Inquisition, Donatella Di Cesare sees the Marranos as the quintessential figure of the modern condition: the Marranos were not just those that modernity has cast out as the ‘other’, but were those ‘others’ who were forced to disavow their beliefs and conceal themselves. They were ‘the other’s other’, the product of a double exclusion, condemned to a life of existential duplicity with no way out, spurned by both Catholics and Jews and unable fully to belong to either community. But this double life of the Marrano turned out also to be a secret source of strength. Doubly estranged, with no possibility of redemption, the Marrano was the protagonist not only of an external emigration but also of an internal migration: the exploration of the inner territory of the self and a predisposition towards radical thinking that would become hallmarks of modernity. By treating the history of the Marranos as a prism through which to grasp the defining features of modernity, this highly original book that will be of interest to wide readership.



The Marranos


The Marranos
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Author : Liliane Webb
language : en
Publisher: New York : Pocket Books ; Markham, Ont. : Distributed in Canada by PaperJacks
Release Date : 1982

The Marranos written by Liliane Webb and has been published by New York : Pocket Books ; Markham, Ont. : Distributed in Canada by PaperJacks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Fiction categories.




The History Of Anti Semitism Volume 2


The History Of Anti Semitism Volume 2
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Author : Léon Poliakov
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2003-10-05

The History Of Anti Semitism Volume 2 written by Léon Poliakov and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-05 with History categories.


Covering the story of prejudice against Jews from the time of Christ through the rise of Nazi Germany, The History of Anti-Semitism presents in elegant and thoughtful language a balanced, careful assessment of this egregious human failing that is nearly ubiquitous in the history of Europe. From Mohammed to the Marranos focuses on the Sephardim, the Jews of North Africa and Iberia. Poliakov relates the great achievements of Spanish Jewry under the Muslim Caliphs followed by their gradual and painful decline during and after the Christian reconquest. The author explains the emergence of the Marrano culture, Jews who converted to Christianity, and the dispersion of those Jews who refused to convert in the face of expulsion and death.



The Marrano Way


The Marrano Way
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Author : Agata Bielik-Robson
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2022-05-09

The Marrano Way written by Agata Bielik-Robson and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-09 with History categories.


The Marrano phenomenon is a still unexplored element of Western culture: the presence of the borderline Jewish identity which avoids clear-cut cultural and religious attribution and – precisely as such – prefigures the advent of the typically modern "free-oscillating" subjectivity. Yet, the aim of the book is not a historical study of the Marranos (or conversos), who were forced to convert to Christianity, but were suspected of retaining their Judaism "undercover." The book rather applies the "Marrano metaphor" to explore the fruitful area of mixture and cross-over which allowed modern thinkers, writers and artists of the Jewish origin to enter the realm of universal communication – without, at the same time, making them relinquish their Jewishness which they subsequently developed as a "hidden tradition." The book poses and then attempts to prove the "Marrano hypothesis," according to which modern subjectivity derives, to paraphrase Cohen, "out of the sources of the hidden Judaism": modernity begins not with the Cartesian abstract ego, but with the rich self-reflexive self of Michel de Montaigne who wrestled with his own marranismo in a manner that soon became paradigmatic to other Jewish thinkers entering the scene of Western modernity, from Spinoza to Derrida. The essays in the volume offer thus a new view of a "Marrano modernity," which aims to radically transform our approach to the genesis of the modern subject and shed a new light on its secret religious life as surviving the process of secularization, although merely in the form of secret traces.



History Of The Jews


History Of The Jews
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Author : Heinrich Graetz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1894

History Of The Jews written by Heinrich Graetz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1894 with Jews categories.