A Multi Channel Photoplethysmography Array With Contact Force Regulation For Tonoarteriographic Imaging
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A Multi Channel Photoplethysmography Array With Contact Force Regulation For Tonoarteriographic Imaging
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Author : Zi-Jun Liu
language : en
Publisher: OAE Publishing Inc.
Release Date : 2024-02-19
A Multi Channel Photoplethysmography Array With Contact Force Regulation For Tonoarteriographic Imaging written by Zi-Jun Liu and has been published by OAE Publishing Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-19 with Medical categories.
Aim: Photoplethysmography (PPG) has gained widespread popularity as a non-invasive method for potential cuff-less blood pressure (BP) measurement in smart devices. However, the accuracy of PPG-based devices is often hindered by motion artifacts, site variability, and inconsistent contact force (CF). This study aims to investigate the influence of CF variations on PPG signals. Methods: To address these challenges, we present a novel approach involving a multi-channel PPG array integrated with CF regulation in the form of a wearable wristband. This platform enables the visualization of regional PPG/BP distribution while simultaneously monitoring CF. Moreover, our research explored the relationship between PPG waveform characteristics and CF during wrist extension. Results: The results of this study reveal that the PPG amplitude (PPGA) and the b/a ratios, computed from the second derivative peaks of the PPG AC pulse wave, exhibit inconsistency in reaction to CF variations. Notably, a shape correlation coefficient of 0.65069 between normalized PPG and flipped CF sheds light on how changes in posture affect PPG measurements. Conclusions: The proposed platform shows promise in mitigating the effects of CF and spatial positioning on PPG, thereby improving measurement precision and offering a novel approach to image tonoarteriographic (TAG) activities for continuous hypertension management.