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A Novel Approach To Sludge Treatment Using Microwave Technology


A Novel Approach To Sludge Treatment Using Microwave Technology
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A Novel Approach To Sludge Treatment Using Microwave Technology


A Novel Approach To Sludge Treatment Using Microwave Technology
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Author : Eva Kocbek
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-02-28

A Novel Approach To Sludge Treatment Using Microwave Technology written by Eva Kocbek and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-28 with Science categories.


Sludge transportation costs can represent a large fraction of the expenses associated with municipal and faecal sludge management. These costs can be mitigated through the use of thermal drying approaches to reduce the sludge volume. This thesis described the application of a novel microwave-based pilot-scale unit as an alternative technology for the sanitisation and drying of sludge from municipal wastewater treatment plants and on-site sanitation facilities. The potential economic benefits of volumetric heating, moisture levelling, and increased liquid and vapour migration from the interior to the surface of the product underpins the increasing interest in the use of microwave technology during sludge treatment processes. According to the findings of this study, these factors lead to faster processing times, improved drying rates, and a reduced physical footprint. Furthermore, microwave technology operates as a standalone treatment unit. When coupled with mechanical dewatering techniques and membrane separation technology, it can increase the reliability of the technology employed in the treatment of sludge while recovering valuable resources through an agricultural or thermochemical application such as (co-) combustion. The results of this work demonstrate the strong feasibility of applying microwave-based technology within initiatives designed to protect the environment and safeguard public health.



Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment


Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment
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Author : Gao Dawen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-03-30

Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment written by Gao Dawen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides an overview of new concept in sustainable technologies for wastewater treatment processes, such as annamox process, granular sludge process, membrane technology, wetlands, and sewage sludge management. With the advancement of water ecological protection and water control standard, it is the general trend to upgrade the wastewater treatment technologies. The simultaneous removal of pollutants is the key to improve the water quality and prevent its further consequences in the downstream. Therefore, it is important to explain/elaborate the new concept of technologies for wastewater treatment. Due to enormous research in the field of wastewater for pollutants removal (particularly COD and N), it is necessary to provide overview in the form of book. The content of this book is of great importance due to their suitability approach covering both environmental protection and market demands (discharge standard). The discovery of anammox process has providedlow-cost and eco-friendly means for treatment of ammonia-rich wastewater with high efficiency, and in this field we (our research group) are pioneer. Therefore, we are interested and confident to write this chapter in our book. The development of aerobic and anaerobic granular sludge process is a better replacement for activated sludge and promises sustainable wastewater treatment for at least the next century. The granular sludge process can simultaneously remove organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and other pollutants from wastewater, which will be briefly discussed in this book. Wetlands as biological and microbiological approach for wastewater treatment, existing in natural or artificial wetlands and efficiently removing COD and BOD, will be explained in term of design and operation and configurations. Sewage sludge, a residue or by-product of wastewater treatment system, has considerably increased the production over the years. Sludge poses significant risk to both environmentand human health due to its content, pathogens, metal microplastic, and organic matters, if not treated properly. Therefore, its documentation in the form of book is necessary, covering pretreatment implementation, biological treatment, pathogen distribution, and directives around the world. The book primarily not only benefits students, but owing to the great importance of the new concept in wastewater treatment, it is also a valuable work for consulting engineers and other professionals who deal with wastewater treatment.



Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment And Resource Recovery Technologies


Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment And Resource Recovery Technologies
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Author : Arvind Kumar Mungray
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-08-02

Novel Approaches Towards Wastewater Treatment And Resource Recovery Technologies written by Arvind Kumar Mungray and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Novel Approaches towards Wastewater Treatment and Resource Recovery Technologies discusses various cost-efficient aspects of wastewater treatment along with resource recovery options. The book covers biological wastewater treatment, the application of membranes and their modifications, advanced oxidation techniques, and the application of nanoparticles for the enhancement of performance as well as various integrated technologies for resource recovery along with pilot scale potentials. The book covers both domestic and industrial wastewaters and provides resources for sustainable solutions. It provides the basic fundamentals and recent updated data. Case studies are included to give the glimpse of the real-world application. Similarly, pilot scale studies are considered for real life implementation of the concept. - Covers sustainable, bio-electrochemical recovery of nutrients and other value-added products from wastewater - Discusses advanced oxidation processes and membranes processes enabling treatment of complex wastewaters for final reuse - Treats domestic/industrial operation and scale-up challenges of wastewater treatment for resource recovery - Includes case studies and pilot scale studies for covering and providing all data and information to the readers in a systematic manner for their easy implementation



Sludge Management


Sludge Management
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Author : Bhola R. Gurjar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-03-16

Sludge Management written by Bhola R. Gurjar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Sludge Management provides up-to-date information on sludge treatment, reuse and disposal. A comprehensive coverage of all issues related to sludge management is included with local through global coverage of all sludge management practices. Conventional to advanced technologies for sludge management with available case studies from both developing and developed countries are covered in this book. Given the responsibility of engineers to develop the technological tools to meet the increasingly stricter standards for sludge treatment and disposal, the main attraction of the book principally relies on its technical content that reviews all the points to be considered in sludge management from engineering and technological perspectives. Sludge Management can be used for planning, designing, and implementing waste sludge management projects. Moreover, this book can be used as a standard textbook in Universities for Master and Doctoral students. Also, academics, researchers, scientists, and practicing engineers working in the field of sludge management would find the book very informative and a source of interesting case studies.



Recent Trends In Management And Utilization Of Industrial Sludge


Recent Trends In Management And Utilization Of Industrial Sludge
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Author : Vineet Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-06-22

Recent Trends In Management And Utilization Of Industrial Sludge written by Vineet Kumar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book discusses the latest information and advancements on all aspects of sustainable sludge management including treatment, characterization, stabilization, digestion, thickening, dewatering, thermal processing, utilization, valorization production of usable materials, and disposal, with associated pros and cons addressed. It provides an up-to-date resource on industrial sludge generation in various industries, its disposal and treatment by various modern treatment approaches, its physico-chemical and microbiological characterization, as well as legislation, risk assessment, and methodological aspects related to its characterization. Past and recent trends in industrial sludge handling are covered to understand and overcome the environmental risks posed by industrial sludge, with a focus on the brick and agrochemical industries and how to implement sustainable sludge managements practices in these industries. The book is intended for environmental engineers, chemical engineers,soil scientists, and policymakers, and will be of interest to students and researchers of environmental biotechnology, environmental engineering, and chemical engineering. Chapter “Production of Microbial Fuel Cell Material from Industrial Wastewater Sludge: Recent Trends and Development” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.



Microwave Mediated Biofuel Production


Microwave Mediated Biofuel Production
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Author : Veera G. Gude
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-08-22

Microwave Mediated Biofuel Production written by Veera G. Gude and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-22 with Science categories.


This book focuses on chemical syntheses and processes for biofuel production mediated by microwave energy. This is the first contribution in this area serving as a resource and guidance manual for understanding the principles, mechanisms, design, and applications of microwaves in biofuel process chemistry. Green chemistry of microwave-mediated biofuel reactions and thermodynamic potentials for the process biochemistry are the focus of this book. Microwave generation, wave propagation, process design, development and configurations, and biofuel applications are discussed in detail.



Cost Efficient Wastewater Treatment Technologies


Cost Efficient Wastewater Treatment Technologies
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Author : Mahmoud Nasr
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Cost Efficient Wastewater Treatment Technologies written by Mahmoud Nasr and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Science categories.


This is the first of two volumes that together provide a comprehensive overview of the current sustainable and low-cost wastewater treatment technologies applied in communities that lack the financial and technical resources needed for an environmental, disease prevention and health nexus.This book reviews natural wastewater treatment technologies and traces the current challenges in wastewater management and sustainability. Divided into 4 themed parts, the chapters from expert contributors cover topics such as simplified and low-energy natural treatment facilities, bioremediation and biotechnology for green future, environmental impact assessment of wastewater reuse, wastewater management and sustainability for irrigation, high-performance and cost-effective biosorbents for heavy metals removal, and eco-friendly nanomaterials for wastewater environmental management. The readers will discover essential recommendations for improving natural treatment systems to withstand emerging contaminants, namely, endocrine disruption chemicals, surfactants, personal care products, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals. Readers will also find valuable guidelines to ensure sustainable and innovative solutions for wastewater treatment in the light of climate change, resource, demand, and funding challenges.Given the breadth and depth of its coverage, the book offers an invaluable source of information for researchers, students and environmental managers alike.



Environmental Materials And Waste


Environmental Materials And Waste
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Author : Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19

Environmental Materials And Waste written by Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Environmental Materials and Waste: Resource Recovery and Pollution Prevention contains the latest information on environmental sustainability as a wide variety of natural resources are increasingly being exploited to meet the demands of a worldwide growing population and economy. These raw materials cannot, or can only partially, be substituted by renewable resources within the next few decades. As such, the efficient recovery and processing of mineral and energy resources, as well as recycling such resources, is now of significant importance. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach to fully realize the number of by-products which can be remanufactured, providing the foundation needed across disciplines to tackle this issue. As awareness and opportunities to recover valuable resources from process and bleed streams is gaining interest, sustainable recovery of environmental materials, including wastewater, offers tremendous opportunity to combine profitable and sustainable production. - Presents a state-of-the-art guide to environmental sustainability - Provides an overview of the field highlighting recent and emerging issues in environmental resource recovery that cover a wide array of by-products for remanufacture potential - Details a multidisciplinary approach to fully realize the number of by-products which can be remanufactured, providing the foundation needed across disciplines to tackle these global issues



Progress In Sustainable Energy Technologies Generating Renewable Energy


Progress In Sustainable Energy Technologies Generating Renewable Energy
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Author : Ibrahim Dincer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-10-29

Progress In Sustainable Energy Technologies Generating Renewable Energy written by Ibrahim Dincer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This multi-disciplinary volume presents information on the state-of-the-art in sustainable energy technologies key to tackling the world’s energy challenges and achieving environmentally benign solutions. Its unique amalgamation of the latest technical information, research findings and examples of successfully applied new developments in the area of sustainable energy will be of keen interest to engineers, students, practitioners, scientists and researchers working with sustainable energy technologies. Problem statements, projections, new concepts, models, experiments, measurements and simulations from not only engineering and science, but disciplines as diverse as ecology, education, economics and information technology are included, in order to create a truly holistic vision of the sustainable energy field. The contributions feature coverage of topics including solar and wind energy, biomass and biofuels, waste-to-energy, renewable fuels, geothermal and hydrogen power, efficiency gains in fossil fuels and energy storage technologies including batteries and fuel cells.



Biogenic Nanoparticles


Biogenic Nanoparticles
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Author : Vishnu D. Rajput
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2025-04-11

Biogenic Nanoparticles written by Vishnu D. Rajput and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-11 with Science categories.


Biogenic Nanoparticles: Interplay with Climate Change and Implications for Human Health provides an exhaustive exploration on the genesis, characteristics, and dynamic transformations of biogenic nanoparticles, unravelling the intricate mechanisms underpinning their far-reaching influence on the ever-evolving panorama of climate dynamics and complex ecosystems. The book will explore the myriad applications of biogenic nanoparticles across domains such as environmental sustainability, agriculture and renewable energy, highlighting their transformative potential to combat pressing global challenges.The multifaceted implications of biogenic nanoparticles for human health are included, meticulously dissecting their potential as groundbreaking agents in the realms of medicine and diagnostics and simultaneously addressing the critical issues surrounding their exposure and potential toxicity. - Features the latest research findings and case studies to keep readers up-to-date with the most recent developments in the field of biogenic nanoparticles and their connection to climate change and human health - Adopts a multidisciplinary approach, integrating knowledge from environmental science, biology, chemistry, and healthcare to provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter - Serves as a valuable resource for those seeking a deeper understanding of the evolving field of biogenic nanoparticles and climate change