A Practical Theory Of Programming


A Practical Theory Of Programming
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A Practical Theory Of Programming


A Practical Theory Of Programming
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Author : Eric C.R. Hehner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-09-08

A Practical Theory Of Programming written by Eric C.R. Hehner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-08 with Computers categories.


There are several theories of programming. The first usable theory, often called "Hoare's Logic", is still probably the most widely known. In it, a specification is a pair of predicates: a precondition and postcondition (these and all technical terms will be defined in due course). Another popular and closely related theory by Dijkstra uses the weakest precondition predicate transformer, which is a function from programs and postconditions to preconditions. lones's Vienna Development Method has been used to advantage in some industries; in it, a specification is a pair of predicates (as in Hoare's Logic), but the second predicate is a relation. Temporal Logic is yet another formalism that introduces some special operators and quantifiers to describe some aspects of computation. The theory in this book is simpler than any of those just mentioned. In it, a specification is just a boolean expression. Refinement is just ordinary implication. This theory is also more general than those just mentioned, applying to both terminating and nonterminating computation, to both sequential and parallel computation, to both stand-alone and interactive computation. And it includes time bounds, both for algorithm classification and for tightly constrained real-time applications.



Practical Foundations For Programming Languages


Practical Foundations For Programming Languages
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Author : Robert Harper
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-04-04

Practical Foundations For Programming Languages written by Robert Harper and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-04 with Computers categories.


This book unifies a broad range of programming language concepts under the framework of type systems and structural operational semantics.



Practical Foundations For Programming Languages


Practical Foundations For Programming Languages
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Author : Robert Harper
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Practical Foundations For Programming Languages written by Robert Harper and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Programming languages (Electronic computers) categories.


"This book offers a fresh perspective on the fundamentals of programming languages through the use of type theory"--



Distributed Programming


Distributed Programming
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Author : A. Udaya Shankar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-09-15

Distributed Programming written by A. Udaya Shankar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-15 with Computers categories.


Distributed Programming: Theory and Practice presents a practical and rigorous method to develop distributed programs that correctly implement their specifications. The method also covers how to write specifications and how to use them. Numerous examples such as bounded buffers, distributed locks, message-passing services, and distributed termination detection illustrate the method. Larger examples include data transfer protocols, distributed shared memory, and TCP network sockets. Distributed Programming: Theory and Practice bridges the gap between books that focus on specific concurrent programming languages and books that focus on distributed algorithms. Programs are written in a "real-life" programming notation, along the lines of Java and Python with explicit instantiation of threads and programs. Students and programmers will see these as programs and not "merely" algorithms in pseudo-code. The programs implement interesting algorithms and solve problems that are large enough to serve as projects in programming classes and software engineering classes. Exercises and examples are included at the end of each chapter with on-line access to the solutions. Distributed Programming: Theory and Practice is designed as an advanced-level text book for students in computer science and electrical engineering. Programmers, software engineers and researchers working in this field will also find this book useful.



Elements Of Programming


Elements Of Programming
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Author : Alexander Stepanov
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2019-06-27

Elements Of Programming written by Alexander Stepanov and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-27 with Computers categories.


Elements of Programming provides a different understanding of programming than is presented elsewhere. Its major premise is that practical programming, like other areas of science and engineering, must be based on a solid mathematical foundation. The book shows that algorithms implemented in a real programming language, such as C++, can operate in the most general mathematical setting. For example, the fast exponentiation algorithm is defined to work with any associative operation. Using abstract algorithms leads to efficient, reliable, secure, and economical software.



Programming In C A Practical Approach


Programming In C A Practical Approach
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Author : Ajay Mittal
language : en
Publisher: Pearson Education India
Release Date : 2010-09

Programming In C A Practical Approach written by Ajay Mittal and has been published by Pearson Education India this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09 with C (Computer program language) categories.


This book has a perfect blend of theory as well as practicals and it has been presented in a manner that helps the readers to learn the concepts through practice and programming.



Practical Programming


Practical Programming
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Author : Paul Gries
language : en
Publisher: Pragmatic Bookshelf
Release Date : 2017-12-06

Practical Programming written by Paul Gries and has been published by Pragmatic Bookshelf this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-06 with Computers categories.


Classroom-tested by tens of thousands of students, this new edition of the bestselling intro to programming book is for anyone who wants to understand computer science. Learn about design, algorithms, testing, and debugging. Discover the fundamentals of programming with Python 3.6--a language that's used in millions of devices. Write programs to solve real-world problems, and come away with everything you need to produce quality code. This edition has been updated to use the new language features in Python 3.6.



Computability And Complexity


Computability And Complexity
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Author : Neil D. Jones
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1997

Computability And Complexity written by Neil D. Jones and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Computers categories.


Computability and complexity theory should be of central concern to practitioners as well as theorists. Unfortunately, however, the field is known for its impenetrability. Neil Jones's goal as an educator and author is to build a bridge between computability and complexity theory and other areas of computer science, especially programming. In a shift away from the Turing machine- and G�del number-oriented classical approaches, Jones uses concepts familiar from programming languages to make computability and complexity more accessible to computer scientists and more applicable to practical programming problems. According to Jones, the fields of computability and complexity theory, as well as programming languages and semantics, have a great deal to offer each other. Computability and complexity theory have a breadth, depth, and generality not often seen in programming languages. The programming language community, meanwhile, has a firm grasp of algorithm design, presentation, and implementation. In addition, programming languages sometimes provide computational models that are more realistic in certain crucial aspects than traditional models. New results in the book include a proof that constant time factors do matter for its programming-oriented model of computation. (In contrast, Turing machines have a counterintuitive "constant speedup" property: that almost any program can be made to run faster, by any amount. Its proof involves techniques irrelevant to practice.) Further results include simple characterizations in programming terms of the central complexity classes PTIME and LOGSPACE, and a new approach to complete problems for NLOGSPACE, PTIME, NPTIME, and PSPACE, uniformly based on Boolean programs. Foundations of Computing series



What Can Be Computed


What Can Be Computed
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Author : John MacCormick
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-01

What Can Be Computed written by John MacCormick and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-01 with Computers categories.


An accessible and rigorous textbook for introducing undergraduates to computer science theory What Can Be Computed? is a uniquely accessible yet rigorous introduction to the most profound ideas at the heart of computer science. Crafted specifically for undergraduates who are studying the subject for the first time, and requiring minimal prerequisites, the book focuses on the essential fundamentals of computer science theory and features a practical approach that uses real computer programs (Python and Java) and encourages active experimentation. It is also ideal for self-study and reference. The book covers the standard topics in the theory of computation, including Turing machines and finite automata, universal computation, nondeterminism, Turing and Karp reductions, undecidability, time-complexity classes such as P and NP, and NP-completeness, including the Cook-Levin Theorem. But the book also provides a broader view of computer science and its historical development, with discussions of Turing's original 1936 computing machines, the connections between undecidability and Gödel's incompleteness theorem, and Karp's famous set of twenty-one NP-complete problems. Throughout, the book recasts traditional computer science concepts by considering how computer programs are used to solve real problems. Standard theorems are stated and proven with full mathematical rigor, but motivation and understanding are enhanced by considering concrete implementations. The book's examples and other content allow readers to view demonstrations of—and to experiment with—a wide selection of the topics it covers. The result is an ideal text for an introduction to the theory of computation. An accessible and rigorous introduction to the essential fundamentals of computer science theory, written specifically for undergraduates taking introduction to the theory of computation Features a practical, interactive approach using real computer programs (Python in the text, with forthcoming Java alternatives online) to enhance motivation and understanding Gives equal emphasis to computability and complexity Includes special topics that demonstrate the profound nature of key ideas in the theory of computation Lecture slides and Python programs are available at whatcanbecomputed.com



Linear And Integer Programming


Linear And Integer Programming
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Author : Gerard Sierksma
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2001-11-01

Linear And Integer Programming written by Gerard Sierksma and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-01 with Mathematics categories.


"Combines the theoretical and practical aspects of linear and integer programming. Provides practical case studies and techniques, including rounding-off, column-generation, game theory, multiobjective optimization, and goal programming, as well as real-world solutions to the transportation and transshipment problem, project scheduling, and decentralization."