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A Study Of Heteroclinic Orbits For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations


A Study Of Heteroclinic Orbits For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations
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A Study Of Heteroclinic Orbits For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations


A Study Of Heteroclinic Orbits For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations
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Author : Denis Bonheure
language : en
Publisher: Presses univ. de Louvain
Release Date : 2004

A Study Of Heteroclinic Orbits For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations written by Denis Bonheure and has been published by Presses univ. de Louvain this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.


In qualitative theory of differential equations, an important role is played by special classes of solutions, like periodic solutions or solutions to some boundary value problems. When a system of ordinary differential equations has equilibria, i.e. constant solutions, whose stability properties are known, it is significant to search for connections between them by trajectories of solutions of the given system. These are called homoclinic or heteroclinic, according to whether they describe a loop based at one single equilibrium or they "start" and "end" at two distinct equilibria. This thesis is devoted to the study of heteroclinic solutions for a specific class of ordinary differential equations related to the Extended Fisher-Kolmogorov equation and the Swift-Hohenberg equation. These are semilinear fourth order bi-stable evolution equations which appear as mathematical models for problems arising in Mechanics, Chemistry and Biology. For such equations, the set of bounded stationary solutions is of great interest. These solve an autonomous fourth order equation. In this thesis, we focus on such equations having a variational structure. In that case, the solutions are critical points of an associated action functional defined in convenient functional spaces. We then look for heteroclinic solutions as minimizers of the action functional. Our main contributions concern existence and multiplicity results of such global and local minimizers in the case where the functional is defined from sign changing Lagrangians. The underlying idea is to impose conditions which imply a lower bound on the action over all admissible functions. We then combine classical arguments of the Calculus of Variations with careful estimates on minimizing sequences to prove the existence of a minimum.



Handbook Of Differential Equations Ordinary Differential Equations


Handbook Of Differential Equations Ordinary Differential Equations
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Author : A. Canada
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-08-21

Handbook Of Differential Equations Ordinary Differential Equations written by A. Canada and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-21 with Mathematics categories.


This handbook is the third volume in a series of volumes devoted to self contained and up-to-date surveys in the tehory of ordinary differential equations, written by leading researchers in the area. All contributors have made an additional effort to achieve readability for mathematicians and scientists from other related fields so that the chapters have been made accessible to a wide audience. These ideas faithfully reflect the spirit of this multi-volume and hopefully it becomes a very useful tool for reseach, learing and teaching. This volumes consists of seven chapters covering a variety of problems in ordinary differential equations. Both pure mathematical research and real word applications are reflected by the contributions to this volume. - Covers a variety of problems in ordinary differential equations - Pure mathematical and real world applications - Written for mathematicians and scientists of many related fields



Heteroclinic Solutions For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations


Heteroclinic Solutions For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations
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Author : Denis Bonheure
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Heteroclinic Solutions For A Class Of Fourth Order Ordinary Differential Equations written by Denis Bonheure and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Differential equations categories.




Nonlinear Higher Order Differential And Integral Coupled Systems Impulsive And Integral Equations On Bounded And Unbounded Domains


Nonlinear Higher Order Differential And Integral Coupled Systems Impulsive And Integral Equations On Bounded And Unbounded Domains
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Author : Feliz Manuel Minhos
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-04-11

Nonlinear Higher Order Differential And Integral Coupled Systems Impulsive And Integral Equations On Bounded And Unbounded Domains written by Feliz Manuel Minhos and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-11 with Mathematics categories.


Boundary value problems on bounded or unbounded intervals, involving two or more coupled systems of nonlinear differential and integral equations with full nonlinearities, are scarce in the literature. The present work by the authors desires to fill this gap. The systems covered here include differential and integral equations of Hammerstein-type with boundary constraints, on bounded or unbounded intervals. These are presented in several forms and conditions (three points, mixed, with functional dependence, homoclinic and heteroclinic, amongst others). This would be the first time that differential and integral coupled systems are studied systematically. The existence, and in some cases, the localization of the solutions are carried out in Banach space, following several types of arguments and approaches such as Schauder's fixed-point theorem or Guo-Krasnosel'ski? fixed-point theorem in cones, allied to Green's function or its estimates, lower and upper solutions, convenient truncatures, the Nagumo condition presented in different forms, the concept of equiconvergence, Carathéodory functions, and sequences. Moreover, the final part in the volume features some techniques on how to relate differential coupled systems to integral ones, which require less regularity. Parallel to the theoretical explanation of this work, there is a range of practical examples and applications involving real phenomena, focusing on physics, mechanics, biology, forestry, and dynamical systems, which researchers and students will find useful.



New Trends In Differential And Difference Equations And Applications


New Trends In Differential And Difference Equations And Applications
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Author : Feliz Manuel Minhós
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-10-14

New Trends In Differential And Difference Equations And Applications written by Feliz Manuel Minhós and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-14 with Mathematics categories.


This Special Issue aims to be a compilation of new results in the areas of differential and difference Equations, covering boundary value problems, systems of differential and difference equations, as well as analytical and numerical methods. The objective is to provide an overview of techniques used in these different areas and to emphasize their applicability to real-life phenomena, by the inclusion of examples. These examples not only clarify the theoretical results presented, but also provide insight on how to apply, for future works, the techniques used.



Applied Mechanics Reviews


Applied Mechanics Reviews
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Mechanics, Applied categories.




Mathematical Reviews


Mathematical Reviews
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Mathematical Reviews written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Mathematics categories.




Ordinary Differential Equations With Applications


Ordinary Differential Equations With Applications
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Author : Carmen Chicone
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-04-08

Ordinary Differential Equations With Applications written by Carmen Chicone and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-08 with Mathematics categories.


This book is based on a two-semester course in ordinary di?erential eq- tions that I have taught to graduate students for two decades at the U- versity of Missouri. The scope of the narrative evolved over time from an embryonic collection of supplementary notes, through many classroom tested revisions, to a treatment of the subject that is suitable for a year (or more) of graduate study. If it is true that students of di?erential equations giveaway their point of viewbythewaytheydenotethederivativewith respecttotheindependent variable, then the initiated reader can turn to Chapter 1, note that I write x ?,not x , and thus correctly deduce that this book is written with an eye toward dynamical systems. Indeed, this book contains a thorough int- duction to the basic properties of di?erential equations that are needed to approach the modern theory of (nonlinear) dynamical systems. However, this is not the whole story. The book is also a product of my desire to demonstrate to my students that di?erential equations is the least insular of mathematical subjects, that it is strongly connected to almost all areas of mathematics, and it is an essential element of applied mathematics.



An Introduction To Minimax Theorems And Their Applications To Differential Equations


An Introduction To Minimax Theorems And Their Applications To Differential Equations
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Author : Maria do Rosário Grossinho
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-02-28

An Introduction To Minimax Theorems And Their Applications To Differential Equations written by Maria do Rosário Grossinho and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-28 with Mathematics categories.


The book is intended to be an introduction to critical point theory and its applications to differential equations. Although the related material can be found in other books, the authors of this volume have had the following goals in mind: To present a survey of existing minimax theorems, To give applications to elliptic differential equations in bounded domains, To consider the dual variational method for problems with continuous and discontinuous nonlinearities, To present some elements of critical point theory for locally Lipschitz functionals and give applications to fourth-order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinearities, To study homoclinic solutions of differential equations via the variational methods. The contents of the book consist of seven chapters, each one divided into several sections. Audience: Graduate and post-graduate students as well as specialists in the fields of differential equations, variational methods and optimization.



Nonlinear Optics


Nonlinear Optics
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Author : Alan Newell
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-05-04

Nonlinear Optics written by Alan Newell and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-04 with Science categories.


This book is about Nonlinear Optics, the study of how high-intensity light propagates through and interacts with matter. It takes the reader from the starting point of Maxwell's equations to some of the frontiers of modern research in the subject.