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A Unified Approach To Irt Scale Linking And Scale Transformations Research Report Rr 04 09


A Unified Approach To Irt Scale Linking And Scale Transformations Research Report Rr 04 09
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A Unified Approach To Irt Scale Linking And Scale Transformations Research Report Rr 04 09


A Unified Approach To Irt Scale Linking And Scale Transformations Research Report Rr 04 09
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Author : Matthias von Davier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

A Unified Approach To Irt Scale Linking And Scale Transformations Research Report Rr 04 09 written by Matthias von Davier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.


This paper examines item response theory (IRT) scale transformations and IRT scale linking methods used in the Non-Equivalent Groups with Anchor Test (NEAT) design to equate two tests, X and Y. It proposes a unifying approach to the commonly used IRT linking methods: mean-mean, mean-var linking, concurrent calibration, Stocking and Lord and Haebara characteristic curves approaches, and fixed-item parameters scale linkage. The main idea is to view any linking procedure as a restriction on the item parameter space. Then a rewriting of the log-likelihood function together with an appropriately implemented maximization procedure of the log-likelihood function under linear (or nonlinear restrictions) will accomplish the linking. The proposed method is general enough to cover both the dichotomous item response models (the one parameter logistic (1PL) model, 2PL, and 3PL) and the polytomous unidimensional IRT models like the generalized partial credit model. (Contains 1 note.).



Statistical Models For Test Equating Scaling And Linking


Statistical Models For Test Equating Scaling And Linking
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Author : Alina von Davier
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-19

Statistical Models For Test Equating Scaling And Linking written by Alina von Davier and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-19 with Education categories.


The goal of this book is to emphasize the formal statistical features of the practice of equating, linking, and scaling. The book encourages the view and discusses the quality of the equating results from the statistical perspective (new models, robustness, fit, testing hypotheses, statistical monitoring) as opposed to placing the focus on the policy and the implications, which although very important, represent a different side of the equating practice. The book contributes to establishing “equating” as a theoretical field, a view that has not been offered often before. The tradition in the practice of equating has been to present the knowledge and skills needed as a craft, which implies that only with years of experience under the guidance of a knowledgeable practitioner could one acquire the required skills. This book challenges this view by indicating how a good equating framework, a sound understanding of the assumptions that underlie the psychometric models, and the use of statistical tests and statistical process control tools can help the practitioner navigate the difficult decisions in choosing the final equating function. This book provides a valuable reference for several groups: (a) statisticians and psychometricians interested in the theory behind equating methods, in the use of model-based statistical methods for data smoothing, and in the evaluation of the equating results in applied work; (b) practitioners who need to equate tests, including those with these responsibilities in testing companies, state testing agencies, and school districts; and (c) instructors in psychometric, measurement, and psychology programs.



Quantitative Psychology Research


Quantitative Psychology Research
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Author : Roger E. Millsap
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-26

Quantitative Psychology Research written by Roger E. Millsap and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-26 with Social Science categories.


The 78th Annual Meeting of the Psychometric Society (IMPS) builds on the Psychometric Society's mission to share quantitative methods relevant to psychology. The chapters of this volume present cutting-edge work in the field. Topics include studies of item response theory, computerized adaptive testing, cognitive diagnostic modeling, and psychological scaling. Additional psychometric topics relate to structural equation modeling, factor analysis, causal modeling, mediation, missing data methods, and longitudinal data analysis, among others. The papers in this volume will be especially useful for researchers in the social sciences who use quantitative methods. Prior knowledge of statistical methods is recommended. The 78th annual meeting took place in Arnhem, The Netherlands between July 22nd and 26th, 2013. The previous volume to showcase work from the Psychometric Society’s Meeting is New Developments in Quantitative Psychology: Presentations from the 77th Annual Psychometric Society Meeting (Springer, 2014).



Handbook Of Item Response Theory Modeling


Handbook Of Item Response Theory Modeling
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Author : Steven P. Reise
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-11-20

Handbook Of Item Response Theory Modeling written by Steven P. Reise and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-20 with Psychology categories.


Item response theory (IRT) has moved beyond the confines of educational measurement into assessment domains such as personality, psychopathology, and patient-reported outcomes. Classic and emerging IRT methods and applications that are revolutionizing psychological measurement, particularly for health assessments used to demonstrate treatment effectiveness, are reviewed in this new volume. World renowned contributors present the latest research and methodologies about these models along with their applications and related challenges. Examples using real data, some from NIH-PROMIS, show how to apply these models in actual research situations. Chapters review fundamental issues of IRT, modern estimation methods, testing assumptions, evaluating fit, item banking, scoring in multidimensional models, and advanced IRT methods. New multidimensional models are provided along with suggestions for deciding among the family of IRT models available. Each chapter provides an introduction, describes state-of-the art research methods, demonstrates an application, and provides a summary. The book addresses the most critical IRT conceptual and statistical issues confronting researchers and advanced students in psychology, education, and medicine today. Although the chapters highlight health outcomes data the issues addressed are relevant to any content domain. The book addresses: IRT models applied to non-educational data especially patient reported outcomes Differences between cognitive and non-cognitive constructs and the challenges these bring to modeling. The application of multidimensional IRT models designed to capture typical performance data. Cutting-edge methods for deriving a single latent dimension from multidimensional data A new model designed for the measurement of constructs that are defined on one end of a continuum such as substance abuse Scoring individuals under different multidimensional IRT models and item banking for patient-reported health outcomes How to evaluate measurement invariance, diagnose problems with response categories, and assess growth and change. Part 1 reviews fundamental topics such as assumption testing, parameter estimation, and the assessment of model and person fit. New, emerging, and classic IRT models including modeling multidimensional data and the use of new IRT models in typical performance measurement contexts are examined in Part 2. Part 3 reviews the major applications of IRT models such as scoring, item banking for patient-reported health outcomes, evaluating measurement invariance, linking scales to a common metric, and measuring growth and change. The book concludes with a look at future IRT applications in health outcomes measurement. The book summarizes the latest advances and critiques foundational topics such a multidimensionality, assessment of fit, handling non-normality, as well as applied topics such as differential item functioning and multidimensional linking. Intended for researchers, advanced students, and practitioners in psychology, education, and medicine interested in applying IRT methods, this book also serves as a text in advanced graduate courses on IRT or measurement. Familiarity with factor analysis, latent variables, IRT, and basic measurement theory is assumed.



Advancing Human Assessment


Advancing Human Assessment
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Author : Randy E. Bennett
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-10-17

Advancing Human Assessment written by Randy E. Bennett and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-17 with Education categories.


This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license.​​ This book describes the extensive contributions made toward the advancement of human assessment by scientists from one of the world’s leading research institutions, Educational Testing Service. The book’s four major sections detail research and development in measurement and statistics, education policy analysis and evaluation, scientific psychology, and validity. Many of the developments presented have become de-facto standards in educational and psychological measurement, including in item response theory (IRT), linking and equating, differential item functioning (DIF), and educational surveys like the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), the Programme of international Student Assessment (PISA), the Progress of International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) and the Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS). In addition to its comprehensive coverage of contributions to the theory and methodology of educational and psychological measurement and statistics, the book gives significant attention to ETS work in cognitive, personality, developmental, and social psychology, and to education policy analysis and program evaluation. The chapter authors are long-standing experts who provide broad coverage and thoughtful insights that build upon decades of experience in research and best practices for measurement, evaluation, scientific psychology, and education policy analysis. Opening with a chapter on the genesis of ETS and closing with a synthesis of the enormously diverse set of contributions made over its 70-year history, the book is a useful resource for all interested in the improvement of human assessment.



International Encyclopedia Of Education


International Encyclopedia Of Education
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2009-04-17

International Encyclopedia Of Education written by and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-17 with Education categories.


The field of education has experienced extraordinary technological, societal, and institutional change in recent years, making it one of the most fascinating yet complex fields of study in social science. Unequalled in its combination of authoritative scholarship and comprehensive coverage, International Encyclopedia of Education, Third Edition succeeds two highly successful previous editions (1985, 1994) in aiming to encapsulate research in this vibrant field for the twenty-first century reader. Under development for five years, this work encompasses over 1,000 articles across 24 individual areas of coverage, and is expected to become the dominant resource in the field. Education is a multidisciplinary and international field drawing on a wide range of social sciences and humanities disciplines, and this new edition comprehensively matches this diversity. The diverse background and multidisciplinary subject coverage of the Editorial Board ensure a balanced and objective academic framework, with 1,500 contributors representing over 100 countries, capturing a complete portrait of this evolving field. A totally new work, revamped with a wholly new editorial board, structure and brand-new list of meta-sections and articles Developed by an international panel of editors and authors drawn from senior academia Web-enhanced with supplementary multimedia audio and video files, hotlinked to relevant references and sources for further study Incorporates ca. 1,350 articles, with timely coverage of such topics as technology and learning, demography and social change, globalization, and adult learning, to name a few Offers two content delivery options - print and online - the latter of which provides anytime, anywhere access for multiple users and superior search functionality via ScienceDirect, as well as multimedia content, including audio and video files



Netzwerkbasierte Unterrichtsentwicklung


Netzwerkbasierte Unterrichtsentwicklung
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Author : Nils Berkemeyer
language : de
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
Release Date : 2015

Netzwerkbasierte Unterrichtsentwicklung written by Nils Berkemeyer and has been published by Waxmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Education categories.


Schul- und Unterrichtsentwicklung mithilfe schulischer Vernetzung zu betreiben ist seit einigen Jahren national wie international eine prominente Strategie, um Innovationen im Schulsystem zu erzeugen und zu implementieren. Wenngleich das Potenzial von Netzwerken vielerorts geschätzt wird, ist bislang über die tatsächlichen Wirkungen, die von Schulnetzwerken für die Unterrichtsentwicklung ausgehen können, wenig bekannt. Dieser Band hat zum Ziel, diese Lücke in ersten Ansätzen zu füllen. Aus der wissenschaftlichen Begleitforschung des Projekts 'Schulen im Team' werden, eingebettet in relevante Theorien und Forschungsbefunde, die zentralen Ergebnisse des Projektes berichtet. Dabei werden Befunde zur Arbeitsweise schulischer Netzwerke, zum Transfer in die Einzelschulen, zu der Wirksamkeit hinsichtlich der Schülerleistungen sowie zu den Entwicklungsverläufen von Netzwerken dargelegt.



Bildungsqualit T


Bildungsqualit T
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Author : Carola Grölich
language : de
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
Release Date :

Bildungsqualit T written by Carola Grölich and has been published by Waxmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Fundamentals Of Item Response Theory


Fundamentals Of Item Response Theory
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Author : Ronald K. Hambleton
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 1991

Fundamentals Of Item Response Theory written by Ronald K. Hambleton and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Psychology categories.


By using familiar concepts from classical measurement methods and basic statistics, this book introduces the basics of item response theory (IRT) and explains the application of IRT methods to problems in test construction, identification of potentially biased test items, test equating and computerized-adaptive testing. The book also includes a thorough discussion of alternative procedures for estimating IRT parameters and concludes with an exploration of new directions in IRT research and development.



Multidimensional Item Response Theory


Multidimensional Item Response Theory
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Author : M.D. Reckase
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-07-07

Multidimensional Item Response Theory written by M.D. Reckase and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-07 with Social Science categories.


First thorough treatment of multidimensional item response theory Description of methods is supported by numerous practical examples Describes procedures for multidimensional computerized adaptive testing