Accounting For The Holocaust


Accounting For The Holocaust
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Accounting For The Holocaust


Accounting For The Holocaust
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Author : Warwick Funnell
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-06-28

Accounting For The Holocaust written by Warwick Funnell and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Accounting for the Holocaust: Enabling the Final Solution reveals how accounting practices allowed the attempted annihilation of Jews by the German Nazis and the Italian Fascists to be carried out with machine-like efficiency and devoid of any moral considerations. This largely hidden aspect of the Holocaust will allow a wide range of readers, both academic and across many sectors of the general population, to understand how the systematic murder of more than six million Jews was expedited by accounting practices and the information that these produced by allowing the humanity of those killed to be denied when they became mere numbers in a process. Readers will gain a new understanding of how the enactment of the scale of the Holocaust was made possible by the way in which accounting practices as “technologies of death” were used to reduce Jews to a life without value. The numerical calculations, techniques, and reports that constitute accounting practices allowed the systematic murder of Jews to be drained of any considerations that would imply that the numbers and costings were related to prescient human beings. These technologies of death also allowed those who managed and organised the murder of Jews to absolve themselves of the actual killings.



Accounting For Genocide


Accounting For Genocide
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Author : Helen Fein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Accounting For Genocide written by Helen Fein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with History categories.


Poses new theories concerning reasons why the genocidal campaign against the Jews started and why it differed greatly from country to country, using the diaries of Nazi victims to recreate the social and psychological history of Jewish communities



A Final Accounting


A Final Accounting
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Author : Leonard Orland
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

A Final Accounting written by Leonard Orland and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Actions and defenses categories.


Between 1939 and 1945, the Nazis murdered six million Jews in the Holocaust and looted Jewish assets currently valued at between $230 billion and $320 billion. As Hitler's power grew, many Jewish families and businesses took advantage of the promise of secrecy and protection and deposited their funds in Swiss banks. For over half of a century, these funds remained in Swiss banks, protected by a veil of Swiss banking secrecy, concealed by coordinated bank obfuscation. In 1996 and 1997, Holocaust survivors' class actions lawsuits against leading Swiss banking institutions were assigned to Chief Judge Edward R. Korman, who has written an introduction to this volume. In 2000, Judge Korman approved an historic settlement of $1.25 billion. Judge Korman's opinions were affirmed on seven occasions by the Second Circuit. Judge Jose Cabranes, who has written a preface to the volume, was a member of each appellate panel. A Final Accounting introduces, organizes, explains, and evaluates this complex litigation, frames the case in a larger historical and jurisprudential context, and examines the limits of court awards as an instrument to rectify horrific wrongs. In his preface, Judge Cabranes writes: "Leonard Orland, [has provided an] ... informed account of the epic litigation and settlement of the claims of Holocaust victims against Swiss banks. He has written a clear-headed and sympathetic account based on an intimate knowledge of the record of these extraordinary cases, which ended by bringing a measure of justice to victims of Nazi murder and plunder and the denial of their rightful claims by Swiss financial institutions. In successive chapters, he presents a concise history of Nazi depredations and Swiss denials of responsibility for accounts maintained by victims of the Holocaust, and of the litigation in American courts to vindicate long-ignored claims. "Professor Orland's account permits a reader to understand the claims asserted in this massive litigation as well as the unique role of the American judicial system in managing and resolving human rights class actions. This important and praiseworthy book will deserve the attention of students of the American justice system, and of the persistence of memory of the Holocaust, for generations to come."



The Holocaust Personal Accounts


The Holocaust Personal Accounts
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Author : David Scrase
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

The Holocaust Personal Accounts written by David Scrase and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.




The Last Deposit


The Last Deposit
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Author : Natasha Dornberg
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 1999-10-30

The Last Deposit written by Natasha Dornberg and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-30 with History categories.


The injustices committed against millions of Europe's Jews did not end with the fall of the Third Reich. Long after the Nazis had seized the belongings of Holocaust victims, Swiss banks concealed and appropriated their assets, demanding that their survivors produce the death certificates or banking records of the depositors in order to claim their family's property—demands that were usually impossible for the petitioners to meet. Now the full account of the Holocaust deposits affair is revealed by the journalist who first broke the story in 1995. Relying on archival and contemporary sources, Itamar Levin describes the Jewish people's decades-long effort to return death camp victims' assets to their rightful heirs. Levin also uncovers the truth about the behavior of Swiss banking institutions, their complicity with the Nazis, and their formidable power over even their own neutral government. From the first attempt to settle the fate of German property in neutral countries at the Potsdam Conference in 1945, through the heated negotiations following publication of Levin's investigative article in 1995, to the Swiss banks' ultimate agreement to a $1.25 billion payment in 1997, the pursuit of restitution is a story of delaying tactics and legal complications of almost unimaginable dimensions. Terrified that the traditional and highly marketable wall of secrecy surrounding the Swiss banks would tumble and destroy the industry, the banks' managements were dismissive and uncooperative in determining the location and extent of the assets in question, forcing the United States, other European countries, and Jewish organizations worldwide to apply tremendous pressure for a just resolution. The details and the central characters involved in this struggle, as well as new information about Switzerland's controversial policies during World War II, are fascinating reading for anyone concerned with the Holocaust and its aftermath.



Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs


Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Business & Economics categories.




Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs


Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs
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Author : Alfonse M. D'Amato
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1996

Swiss Banks And The Status Of Assets Of Holocaust Survivors Or Heirs written by Alfonse M. D'Amato and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.


Examines the controversy surrounding the claim by Holocaust survivors or heirs on accounts being held since World War II in Swiss banks. Testimony is presented by Gretna G. Beer, a New York resident & claimant to funds deposited in Swiss banks by her father prior to the beginning of the war while her family still resided in Romania. Additional testimony is presented by Edgar M. Bronfman, President, World Jewish Congress & World Restitution Organization; Stuart Eizenstat, Under secretary of Commerce for International Trade; Rep. Benjamin Gilman (NY); & Hans J. Baer, Swiss Bankers Executive Board.



Accounting For Genocide


Accounting For Genocide
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Author : Helen Fein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Accounting For Genocide written by Helen Fein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with History categories.


Described as an "application of historical sociology, not a work of conventional history", the work assesses why the destruction of the Jews was not uniformly effective throughout Europe. Three factors determined Nazi success - the extent of German control, the activity of national resistance movements, and the extent of antisemitism in the prewar period. Pt. 1 (p. 3-194) discusses the will of the Germans to annihilate the Jews, and its origins; the role of the Allies, the European neutrals, and the Church in failing to prevent the Holocaust; and conditions in the occupied countries. Pt. 2 deals mainly with the responses of the Jews.



Restitution Of Holocaust Assets


Restitution Of Holocaust Assets
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Financial Services
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Restitution Of Holocaust Assets written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Financial Services and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.




The Holocaust In Salonika


The Holocaust In Salonika
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Author : Steven B. Bowman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Holocaust In Salonika written by Steven B. Bowman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with History categories.


Presents the memoirs of three eminent members of the Jewish community of Salonika. The advocate Yomtov Yacoel (or Giomtōv Giakoel) tried in 1942-early 1943 to negotiate with Nazi civilian representatives on the issue of Jewish forced labor and other issues; he died in 1944 in Auschwitz. Dr. Isaac Aaron Matarasso describes (in 1948) the ghetto of Salonika and deportations to the Nazi camps. His manuscript includes statistics on the deportations from Salonika, the number of Jews from all of Greece who perished in the Holocaust, three investigations into the fate of some Salonikan Jews during the Holocaust, and an investigation into medical experiments in Auschwitz, as well as the study by Mentes M. Molho "Assets of Jews of Salonika" (pp. 212-231). The businessman Salomon Mair Usiel describes (in 1953) the attempts of the Community Council to alleviate the fate of Salonika's Jews in 1942-43; after the war he was accused of collaboration with the Germans. All three authors also describe the first Nazi anti-Jewish measures in Salonika (the census of Jews, confiscations of Jewish property, resettlements, etc.). Pp. 1-22 contain an introduction by Bowman.