Activated Sludge Developments And Sustainable Solutions
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Activated Sludge Developments And Sustainable Solutions
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Author : Nicholas F Gray
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-02-27
Activated Sludge Developments And Sustainable Solutions written by Nicholas F Gray and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Activated sludge is the most widely used biological wastewater treatment process globally to date, although its high energy demand makes it a major contributor of greenhouse gas emissions. Over recent decades it has been constantly modified and retrofitted to treat ever higher loads or improve effluent standards which have often resulted in even greater carbon emissions. Conventional activated sludge treatment is at a crossroads where new sustainable solutions are required if we are to protect the quality of our rivers and meet net-zero carbon targets.The book details current operation and design with special emphasis on the biological aspects of the process. From the microbial kinetics to the fascinating process of floc formation and development, the book explores the development of our understanding of the process looking at new sustainable designs, including biological nutrient removal and new aeration systems. Sludge separation problems and control options are explained, with a trouble-shooting guide to non-bulking problems. Environmental issues including noise, odor, aerosols, micro-plastics and nanoparticles are all reviewed, as is pathogen removal and the problem of antibiotic resistant genes and bacteria. The development of membrane bioreactors has increased process reliability and effluent quality, while integrated fixed-film activated sludge processes are more efficient and compact. The book concludes by exploring how activated sludge can become more sustainable, for example, by carbon harvesting and byproduct recovery.This interdisciplinary book is essential reading for both engineers and scientists whether training at university or practitioners and consultants in the wastewater industry.Related Link(s)
Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment
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Author : Nicholas F Gray
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2025-04-29
Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment written by Nicholas F Gray and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book introduces the reader to the exciting range of modern anaerobic processes that are now available for wastewater treatment. To meet the new challenges of population growth, global warming, and the existing problems of protecting biodiversity and public health, we must move away from existing energy-intensive aerobic treatment processes to more sustainable systems. Embracing the circular economy concept, wastewater treatment plants are changing from being solely about pollution control to resource recovery centers, and to achieve this anaerobic treatment is required. Among the huge range of valuable by-products that can be generated by fermentation are biomethane, biohydrogen, bioplastics, biodiesel and volatile fatty acids which are used in the food, chemical and pharmaceutical sectors.The scope of the book covers all aspects of anaerobic wastewater treatment including the microbiology and chemistry of hydrolysis, acidogenesis, acetogenesis and methanogenesis and the main end products of digestion including contaminants. All processes are discussed including digesters, combined, attached growth and floc-based systems. Biogas production is examined along with biomethane and biohydrogen. The book finishes by looking at the key sustainable factors of anaerobic treatment and how biotechnology is pushing towards more efficient and reliable processes.This interdisciplinary book is essential reading for both engineers and scientists whether training at university or practitioners and consultants in the wastewater industry.
Biological Wastewater Treatment In Warm Climate Regions
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Author : Marcos von Sperling
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Biological Wastewater Treatment In Warm Climate Regions written by Marcos von Sperling and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Sewage categories.
This comprehensive book presents in a clear and informative way the basic principles of biological wastewater treatment, including theory and practice, and covering conception, design and operation. In order to ensure the practical and didactic view of the book, 371 illustrations, 322 summary tables and 117 examples are included. All major wastewater treatment processes are covered by full and interlinked design examples which are built up throughout the book, from the determination of wastewater characteristics, the impact of discharge into rivers and lakes, the design of several wastewater treatment processes and the design of sludge treatment and disposal units.
Sustainability Challenges And Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions
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Author : Gasim Hayder Ahmed Salih
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-08
Sustainability Challenges And Delivering Practical Engineering Solutions written by Gasim Hayder Ahmed Salih and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-08 with Computers categories.
This book highlights the recent findings and advances in science engineering technology and sustainability issues. It aims to discuss, reflect and share experience in addressing the findings in science engineering technology and sustainability. The book aims to report the various interrelated disciplines from different institutions to discuss, reflect and share technology and experience in addressing new findings and strategies. This book presents the proceedings of the Science Engineering Technology and Sustainability International Conference (SETS2021) which was held virtually—as sustainable virtual conferences become the new normal—during December 23–25, 2021. This book is presenting latest research findings, and it is suitable for researchers, postgraduate students, professionals and experts. The book includes interesting and top research in fuzzy modeling and decision-making applications in computer science. Several chapters address trending research about bioremediation and phytoremediation. There are mainly three research findings that cover artificial intelligence, sustainability and new technologies.
Current Developments In Biotechnology And Bioengineering
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Author : Christian Larroche
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-09-17
Current Developments In Biotechnology And Bioengineering written by Christian Larroche and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-17 with Science categories.
Current Developments in Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Bioprocesses, Bioreactors and Controls provides extensive coverage of new developments, state-of-the-art technologies, and potential future trends, reviewing industrial biotechnology and bioengineering practices that facilitate and enhance the transition of processes from lab to plant scale, which is becoming increasingly important as such transitions continue to grow in frequency. Focusing on industrial bioprocesses, bioreactors for bioprocesses, and controls for bioprocesses, this title reviews industrial practice to identify bottlenecks and propose solutions, highlighting that the optimal control of a bioprocess involves not only maximization of product yield, but also taking into account parameters such as quality assurance and environmental aspects. - Describes industrial bioprocesses based on the reaction media - Lists the type of bioreactors used for a specific bioprocess/application - Outlines the principles of control systems in various bioprocesses
Sludge Reduction Technologies In Wastewater Treatment Plants
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Author : Paola Foladori
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2010-07-31
Sludge Reduction Technologies In Wastewater Treatment Plants written by Paola Foladori and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-31 with Science categories.
Sludge Reduction Technologies in Wastewater Treatment Plants is a review of the sludge reduction techniques integrated in wastewater treatment plants with detailed chapters on the most promising and most widespread techniques. The aim of the book is to update the international community on the current status of knowledge and techniques in the field of sludge reduction. It will provide a comprehensive understanding of the following issues in sludge reduction: principles of sludge reduction techniques; process configurations; potential performance; advantages and drawbacks; economics and energy consumption. This book will be essential reading for managers and technical staff of wastewater treatment plants as well as graduate students and post-graduate specialists.
Sludge Treatment And Disposal
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Author : Cleverson Vitorio Andreoli
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2007-03-30
Sludge Treatment And Disposal written by Cleverson Vitorio Andreoli and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-30 with Science categories.
Sludge Treatment and Disposal is the sixth volume in the series Biological Wastewater Treatment. The book covers in a clear and informative way the sludge characteristics, production, treatment (thickening, dewatering, stabilisation, pathogens removal) and disposal (land application for agricultural purposes, sanitary landfills, landfarming and other methods). Environmental and public health issues are also fully described. About the series: The series is based on a highly acclaimed set of best selling textbooks. This international version is comprised by six textbooks giving a state-of-the-art presentation of the science and technology of biological wastewater treatment. Other titles in the series are: Volume 1: Waste Stabilisation Ponds; Volume 2: Basic Principles of Wastewater Treatment; Volume 3: Waste Stabilization Ponds; Volume 4: Anaerobic Reactors; Volume 5: Activated Sludge and Aerobic Biofilm Reactors
Algal Bioreactors
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Author : Eduardo Jacob-Lopes
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-11-21
Algal Bioreactors written by Eduardo Jacob-Lopes and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Algal Bioreactors: Science, Engineering and Technology of Upstream Processes, Volume One, is part of a comprehensive two-volume set that provides all of the knowledge needed to design, develop, and operate algal bioreactors for the production of renewable resources. Supported by critical parameters and properties, mathematical models and calculations, methods, and practical real-world case studies, readers will find everything they need to know on the upstream and downstream processes of algal bioreactors for renewable resource production.Bringing together renowned experts in microalgal biotechnology, this book will help researchers, scientists, and engineers from academia and industry overcome barriers and advance the production of renewable resources and renewable energy from algae. Students will also find invaluable explanations of the fundamentals and key principles of algal bioreactors, making it an accessible read for students of engineering, microbiology, biochemistry, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. - Presents the physical, biological, environmental, and economic parameters of upstream processes in the operation and development of algal bioreactors to produce renewable resources - Explains the main configurations and designs of algal bioreactors, presenting recent innovations and future trends - Integrates the scientific, engineering, technology, environmental, and economic aspects of producing renewable resources and other valuable bioproducts using algal bioreactors - Provides real-world case studies at various scales to demonstrate the practical implementation of the various technologies and methods discussed
Renewable Energy And Its Innovative Technologies
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Author : Jayeeta Chattopadhyay
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-10
Renewable Energy And Its Innovative Technologies written by Jayeeta Chattopadhyay and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book features innovative scientific research by scientists, academicians and students, presented at the International Conference on Energy, Materials and Information Technology, 2017 at Amity University Jharkhand, India. Covering all the promising renewable energies and their related technologies, such as wind, solar and biomass energy, it compiles current important scientific research in this field and addresses how it can be applied in an interdisciplinary manner. The selected conference papers provide important data and parameters for utilizing the main potential renewable energies, and allowing an economic and environmental assessment. The book is a valuable resource for all those who are interested in the physical and technical principles of promising ways to utilize various renewable energies.
Food Energy Water Nexus Resilience And Sustainable Development
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Author : Somayeh Asadi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-28
Food Energy Water Nexus Resilience And Sustainable Development written by Somayeh Asadi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents readers with an integrated modeling approach for analyzing and understanding the interconnection of water, energy, and food resources and discusses the relationship between resilience and sustainability of the food- energy –water (FEW) system. Authors provide novel frameworks, models, and algorithms designed to balance the theoretical and applicative aspects of each chapter. The book covers an integrated modeling approach for FEW systems along with developed methods, codes, and planning tools for designing interdependent energy, water and food systems. In-depth chapters discuss the impact of renewable energy resources in FEW systems, sustainable design and operation, net zero energy buildings, and challenges and opportunities of the FEW nexus in the sustainable development of different countries. This book is useful for graduate students, researchers, and engineers seeking to understand how sustainable FEW systems contribute to the resilience of these systems and help policy and design makers allocate and prioritize resources in an integrated manner across the food, energy, and water sectors.