Activismo Judicial Y Dogm Tica De Los M Rgenes De Acci N Una Discusi N En Clave Neoconstitucional
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Activismo Judicial Y Dogm Tica De Los M Rgenes De Acci N Una Discusi N En Clave Neoconstitucional
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Author : Leonardo García Jaramillo
language : es
Publisher: Instituto de Estudios Constitucionales del Estado de Querétaro
Release Date : 2016-06-01
Activismo Judicial Y Dogm Tica De Los M Rgenes De Acci N Una Discusi N En Clave Neoconstitucional written by Leonardo García Jaramillo and has been published by Instituto de Estudios Constitucionales del Estado de Querétaro this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-01 with Law categories.
La constitucionalización del derecho, que con diferencias contextuales se ha desarrollado en la región, constituye una de las particularidades más representativas del neoconstitucionalismo latinoamericano. Su implementación gradual se debe al activismo judicial progresista, que ha traído consigo fenómenos como la judicialización de la política y el desarrollo de la normativa material de la Constitución. Una de sus consecuencias denunciadas es la sobreconstitucionalización del derecho, que debe evitarse tanto como su infraconstitucionalización. Para evitarlo hay que construir una dogmática de los márgenes de acción a partir de la discrecionalidad judicial establecida por lo constitucionalmente imposible y lo constitucionalmente necesario. Una adecuada comprensión de la justicia constitucional alivia la tensión entre Constitución y democracia, y erradica la crítica a las decisiones de los tribunales constitucionales como “antidemocráticas”, porque contrarían actos del legislativo. Los límites y vínculos a los que están sometidos los poderes también son democráticos porque son los derechos fundamentales de todos y, por tanto, hacen referencia al pueblo. No hay un conflicto de legitimidad porque los derechos operan como una y la misma fuente de legitimidad para la Constitución y la democracia. Este trabajo analiza la jurisprudencia constitucional colombiana que es con seguridad relevante respecto al difícil contexto, donde ha surgido un activismo correlativo con la creación de márgenes de acción. El análisis está en capacidad de rendir efectos hacia otros contextos donde la constitucionalización del derecho evidencia tensiones entre los tribunales constitucionales y el legislativo.
The Living Constitution
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Author : David A. Strauss
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2010-05-19
The Living Constitution written by David A. Strauss and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-19 with Law categories.
Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia once remarked that the theory of an evolving, "living" Constitution effectively "rendered the Constitution useless." He wanted a "dead Constitution," he joked, arguing it must be interpreted as the framers originally understood it. In The Living Constitution, leading constitutional scholar David Strauss forcefully argues against the claims of Scalia, Clarence Thomas, Robert Bork, and other "originalists," explaining in clear, jargon-free English how the Constitution can sensibly evolve, without falling into the anything-goes flexibility caricatured by opponents. The living Constitution is not an out-of-touch liberal theory, Strauss further shows, but a mainstream tradition of American jurisprudence--a common-law approach to the Constitution, rooted in the written document but also based on precedent. Each generation has contributed precedents that guide and confine judicial rulings, yet allow us to meet the demands of today, not force us to follow the commands of the long-dead Founders. Strauss explores how judicial decisions adapted the Constitution's text (and contradicted original intent) to produce some of our most profound accomplishments: the end of racial segregation, the expansion of women's rights, and the freedom of speech. By contrast, originalism suffers from fatal flaws: the impossibility of truly divining original intent, the difficulty of adapting eighteenth-century understandings to the modern world, and the pointlessness of chaining ourselves to decisions made centuries ago. David Strauss is one of our leading authorities on Constitutional law--one with practical knowledge as well, having served as Assistant Solicitor General of the United States and argued eighteen cases before the United States Supreme Court. Now he offers a profound new understanding of how the Constitution can remain vital to life in the twenty-first century.
Practical Reasoning
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Author : Joseph Raz
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1978
Practical Reasoning written by Joseph Raz and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
On Law And Justice
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Author : Alf Ross
language : en
Publisher: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
Release Date : 2004
On Law And Justice written by Alf Ross and has been published by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Jurisprudence categories.
Ross, Alf. On Law and Justice. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1959. xi, 383 pp. Reprint available December 2004 by the Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. ISBN 1-58477-488-6. Cloth. $90. * In this influential and oft-cited study Ross discounted the theories of natural law, positivism and legal realism. In their stead, he proposed the abandonment of "ought-propositions" for the "is-propositions" employed by other empirical sciences, thereby envisioning lawyers that serve merely as "rational technologists." Less bound by tradition, and traditional notions of justice, jurisprudence then becomes "not only a beautiful mental activity per se, but also an instrument which may benefit any lawyer who wants to understand what he is doing and why" (Preface).
The People Themselves
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Author : Larry Kramer
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2004
The People Themselves written by Larry Kramer and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with History categories.
This book makes the radical claim that rather than interpreting the Constitution from on high, the Court should be reflecting popular will--or the wishes of the people themselves.
The Constitution In Wartime
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Author : Mark Tushnet
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2005-01-26
The Constitution In Wartime written by Mark Tushnet and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-26 with History categories.
Historical and contemporary examinations of the constitutional issues raised by war.
Precedent In Law
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Author : Laurence Goldstein
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1987
Precedent In Law written by Laurence Goldstein and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Stare decisis categories.
It has been said that precedent is the life blood of legal systems. Certainly, an understanding of precedent is vital to an understanding of the workings of law. The principle that decisions should follow those of past similar cases seems simple enough, yet it turns out to be beset with difficulties. What is the justification for following precedents? Do we want absolute, unswerving following of past decisions or a weaker implementation that allows for limited departures? What social and theoretical forces wrought changes in the doctrine? Are judicial pronouncements on precedent rules or just conventions? How do we identify the ratio decidendi of a case? What are the means by which a general "projectable" conclusion may be elicited from a particular judgment? These are some of the problems addressed by contributors to this volume.
Taking Rights Seriously
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Author : Ronald Dworkin
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-25
Taking Rights Seriously written by Ronald Dworkin and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-25 with Philosophy categories.
What is law? What is it for? How should judges decide novel cases when the statutes and earlier decisions provide no clear answer? Do judges make up new law in such cases, or is there some higher law in which they discover the correct answer? Must everyone always obey the law? If not, when is a citizen morally free to disobey? A renowned philosopher enters the debate surrounding these questions. Clearly and forcefully, Ronald Dworkin argues against the “ruling” theory in Anglo-American law—legal positivism and economic utilitarianism—and asserts that individuals have legal rights beyond those explicitly laid down and that they have political and moral rights against the state that are prior to the welfare of the majority. Mr. Dworkin criticizes in detail the legal positivists’ theory of legal rights, particularly H. L. A. Hart’s well-known version of it. He then develops a new theory of adjudication, and applies it to the central and politically important issue of cases in which the Supreme Court interprets and applies the Constitution. Through an analysis of John Rawls’s theory of justice, he argues that fundamental among political rights is the right of each individual to the equal respect and concern of those who govern him. He offers a theory of compliance with the law designed not simply to answer theoretical questions about civil disobedience, but to function as a guide for citizens and officials. Finally, Professor Dworkin considers the right to liberty, often thought to rival and even preempt the fundamental right to equality. He argues that distinct individual liberties do exist, but that they derive, not from some abstract right to liberty as such, but from the right to equal concern and respect itself. He thus denies that liberty and equality are conflicting ideals. Ronald Dworkin’s theory of law and the moral conception of individual rights that underlies it have already made him one of the most influential philosophers working in this area. This is the first publication of these ideas in book form.
Deliberative Democracy
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Author : Jon Elster
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998-03-28
Deliberative Democracy written by Jon Elster and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03-28 with Education categories.
This volume assesses the strengths and weaknesses of deliberative democracy.
The Cambridge Companion To Comparative Law
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Author : Mauro Bussani
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-08-16
The Cambridge Companion To Comparative Law written by Mauro Bussani and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-16 with Business & Economics categories.
The book delves into the 'deeper structures' of the world's legal systems, where law meets culture, politics and socio-economic factors.