Adaptation And The Brain

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Mind Brain And Adaptation In The Nineteenth Century

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Author : Robert Maxwell Young
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Mind Brain And Adaptation In The Nineteenth Century written by Robert Maxwell Young and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Medical categories.

This is a reissue of a book published by the Clarendon Press in 1970 with a new introduction to take account of recent developments in the history of 19th century neuroscience. The author examines ideas of the nature and localization of the functions of the brain in the light of the philosophical constraints at work in the sciences of mind and brain in the 19th century. Particular attention is paid to phrenology, sensory--motor physiology, associationist psychology, and the theory of evolution as applied to the study of psychology. The author argues that the methods and assumptions of modern science achieved apparent success in this domain at the expense of the biological approach which justified the integration of formerly disparate traditions. The method of historical case study is used to illuminate the assumptions of current research.

Adaptation And The Brain

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Author : Susan D. Healy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Adaptation And The Brain written by Susan D. Healy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Psychology categories.

What role has natural selection played in shaping the structure and function of the vertebrate brain? This accessible book unravels the myriad adaptive explanations that have built up over decades, providing both a review and a critique of the work that has sought to explain which natural selection pressures have led to changes in brain size.

From Neurons To Neighborhoods

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-11-13

From Neurons To Neighborhoods written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-13 with Social Science categories.

How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.

The Aging Brain

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Author : Timothy R. MD Jennings
language : en
Publisher: Baker Books
Release Date : 2018-06-19

The Aging Brain written by Timothy R. MD Jennings and has been published by Baker Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-19 with Religion categories.

While growing older is inevitable, many of the troubles we associate with aging--including dementia, disability, and an increased dependence on others--are not. The choices we make now can help us to maintain our vitality, a sharp mind, and our independence as we age. Filled with simple, everyday actions we can take to avoid disease, promote vitality, and prevent dementia and late onset Alzheimer's, The Aging Brain is an easy-to-use guide to maintaining brain and body health throughout our lives. Based on solid, up-to-date scientific research, the interventions explained in this book not only prevent progression toward dementia even in those who have already shown mild cognitive impairment, they also reduce disability and depression and keep people living independently longer than those who do not practice these methods. For anyone hoping to slow the aging process, as well as anyone who acts as a caregiver to someone at risk of or already beginning to suffer from dementia and other age-related diseases, this book offers a hopeful, healthy way forward.

Fitting The Mind To The World

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Author : Colin W. G. Clifford
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2005-05-05

Fitting The Mind To The World written by Colin W. G. Clifford and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-05 with Philosophy categories.

"This book brings together a collection of studies from international researchers who demonstrate the brain's remarkable capacity to adapt its representation of the visual world in response to changes in its environment."--BOOK JACKET.

Integrated Cardiovascular And Neural System Processes As Potential Mechanisms Of Behavior Change

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Author : Marsha E. Bates
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-24

Integrated Cardiovascular And Neural System Processes As Potential Mechanisms Of Behavior Change written by Marsha E. Bates and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-24 with Medical categories.

Brains In Space Effects Of Spaceflight On The Human Brain And Behavior

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Author : Raffaella Ricci
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-06

Brains In Space Effects Of Spaceflight On The Human Brain And Behavior written by Raffaella Ricci and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-06 with Science categories.

Translational Research In Traumatic Brain Injury

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Author : Daniel Laskowitz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-21

Translational Research In Traumatic Brain Injury written by Daniel Laskowitz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-21 with Medical categories.

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme

Conscious Mind Resonant Brain

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Author : Stephen Grossberg
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021

Conscious Mind Resonant Brain written by Stephen Grossberg and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Computers categories.

How does your mind work? How does your brain give rise to your mind? These are questions that all of us have wondered about at some point in our lives, if only because everything that we know is experienced in our minds. They are also very hard questions to answer. After all, how can a mind understand itself? How can you understand something as complex as the tool that is being used to understand it? This book provides an introductory and self-contained description of some of the exciting answers to these questions that modern theories of mind and brain have recently proposed. Stephen Grossberg is broadly acknowledged to be the most important pioneer and current research leader who has, for the past 50 years, modelled how brains give rise to minds, notably how neural circuits in multiple brain regions interact together to generate psychological functions. This research has led to a unified understanding of how, where, and why our brains can consciously see, hear, feel, and know about the world, and effectively plan and act within it. The work embodies revolutionary Principia of Mind that clarify how autonomous adaptive intelligence is achieved. It provides mechanistic explanations of multiple mental disorders, including symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, autism, amnesia, and sleep disorders; biological bases of morality and religion, including why our brains are biased towards the good so that values are not purely relative; perplexing aspects of the human condition, including why many decisions are irrational and self-defeating despite evolution's selection of adaptive behaviors; and solutions to large-scale problems in machine learning, technology, and Artificial Intelligence that provide a blueprint for autonomously intelligent algorithms and robots. Because brains embody a universal developmental code, unifying insights also emerge about shared laws that are found in all living cellular tissues, from the most primitive to the most advanced, notably how the laws governing networks of interacting cells support developmental and learning processes in all species. The fundamental brain design principles of complementarity, uncertainty, and resonance that Grossberg has discovered also reflect laws of the physical world with which our brains ceaselessly interact, and which enable our brains to incrementally learn to understand those laws, thereby enabling humans to understand the world scientifically. Accessibly written, and lavishly illustrated, Conscious Mind/Resonant Brain is the magnum opus of one of the most influential scientists of the past 50 years, and will appeal to a broad readership across the sciences and humanities.

A Multidisciplinary Approach To Motor Learning And Sensorimotor Adaptation

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Author : Rachael D Seidler
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-04-22

A Multidisciplinary Approach To Motor Learning And Sensorimotor Adaptation written by Rachael D Seidler and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-22 with Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry categories.

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