Adelard Of Bath Conversations With His Nephew


Adelard Of Bath Conversations With His Nephew
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Adelard Of Bath Conversations With His Nephew


Adelard Of Bath Conversations With His Nephew
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Author : Adelard (of Bath)
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1998-12-10

Adelard Of Bath Conversations With His Nephew written by Adelard (of Bath) and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-10 with Literary Collections categories.


Adelard of Bath was one of the most colourful personalities of the Middle Ages. He travelled to the Crusader kingdoms, to Sicily and south Italy, and translated texts on astronomy, astrology and magic from Arabic into Latin. He acquired a lasting reputation as a pioneering mathematician, and he was a gifted teacher. He addressed one of these works, on cosmology and the astrolabe, to the future King Henry II, and it is in the context of the education of the nobility that the three works edited in this book are to be viewed. Adelard meant them to be both entertaining and instructive. They deal with all kinds of topics, from the nature of the soul to the cause of earthquakes, from the effects of music to how to train a hawk. A preface provides the results of research on Adelard's life and work.



Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers


Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers
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Author : G.R. Evans
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-09-11

Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers written by G.R. Evans and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-11 with History categories.


Focussing on individuals whose ideas shaped intellectual life between 400 and 1500, Fifty Key Medieval Thinkers is an accessible introduction to those religious, philosophical and political concepts central to the medieval worldview. Including such diverse figures as Bede and Wyclif, each entry presents a biographical outline, a list of works and a summary of their main theories, alongside suggestions for further reading. Chronologically arranged, and with an introductory essay which presents important themes in context, this volume is an invaluable reference tool for all students of Medieval Europe.



Curating Lived Islam In The Muslim World


Curating Lived Islam In The Muslim World
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Author : Iftikhar H. Malik
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-06-18

Curating Lived Islam In The Muslim World written by Iftikhar H. Malik and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-18 with Social Science categories.


Beginning with the medieval period, this book collates and reviews first-hand scholarship on Muslims in the Middle East and South Asia, as noted down by eminent British travellers, sleuths and observers of lived Islam. The book foregrounds the pre-colonial and pre-Orientalist phase and locates the multi-disciplinarity of Britain’s relationship with Muslims over the last millennium to demonstrate a multi-layered interface. Fully sensitive to a gender balance, the book focuses on specially selected individuals and their transformative experiences while living and working among Muslims. Examining the writings of male and female authors including Adelard, Thomas Coryate, Mary Montagu and Fanny Parkes, the book analyses their understanding of Islam. Moreover, the author explores the works of a salient number of representative colonial British women to move away from the imperious wives stereotype and shed light on gender and Islam in Near East and South Asia by illustrating the status of women, tribal hierarchies, historic and architectural sites and regional politics. Going beyond familiar views about colonialism, travel writings and memsahibs without losing sight of the complex relations between Britain and Asian Muslims, this book will be of interest to academics working on British history, Imperial history, the study of religions, Shi’i Islam, Islamic studies, Gender and the Empire and South Asian Studies.



Intellectual Culture In Medieval Paris


Intellectual Culture In Medieval Paris
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Author : Ian P. Wei
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-05-03

Intellectual Culture In Medieval Paris written by Ian P. Wei and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-03 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This book explores the ideas of theologians at the medieval University of Paris and their attempts to shape society. Investigating their views on money, marriage and sex, Ian Wei reveals the complexity of what theologians had to say about the world around them, and the increasing challenges to their authority.



A History Of Natural Philosophy


A History Of Natural Philosophy
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Author : Edward Grant
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-01-22

A History Of Natural Philosophy written by Edward Grant and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Natural philosophy encompassed all natural phenomena of the physical world. It sought to discover the physical causes of all natural effects and was little concerned with mathematics. By contrast, the exact mathematical sciences were narrowly confined to various computations that did not involve physical causes, functioning totally independently of natural philosophy. Although this began slowly to change in the late Middle Ages, a much more thoroughgoing union of natural philosophy and mathematics occurred in the seventeenth century and thereby made the Scientific Revolution possible. The title of Isaac Newton's great work, The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, perfectly reflects the new relationship. Natural philosophy became the 'Great Mother of the Sciences', which by the nineteenth century had nourished the manifold chemical, physical, and biological sciences to maturity, thus enabling them to leave the 'Great Mother' and emerge as the multiplicity of independent sciences we know today.



A Catalogue Of Books Printed In The Fifteenth Century Now In The Bodleian Library


A Catalogue Of Books Printed In The Fifteenth Century Now In The Bodleian Library
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Author : Bodleian Library
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

A Catalogue Of Books Printed In The Fifteenth Century Now In The Bodleian Library written by Bodleian Library and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Reference categories.




The Intellectual Properties Of Learning


The Intellectual Properties Of Learning
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Author : John Willinsky
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2018-01-02

The Intellectual Properties Of Learning written by John Willinsky and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-02 with Education categories.


Providing a sweeping millennium-plus history of the learned book in the West, John Willinsky puts current debates over intellectual property into context, asking what it is about learning that helped to create the concept even as it gave the products of knowledge a different legal and economic standing than other sorts of property. Willinsky begins with Saint Jerome in the fifth century, then traces the evolution of reading, writing, and editing practices in monasteries, schools, universities, and among independent scholars through the medieval period and into the Renaissance. He delves into the influx of Islamic learning and the rediscovery of classical texts, the dissolution of the monasteries, and the founding of the Bodleian Library before finally arriving at John Locke, whose influential lobbying helped bring about the first copyright law, the Statute of Anne of 1710. Willinsky’s bravura tour through this history shows that learning gave rise to our idea of intellectual property while remaining distinct from, if not wholly uncompromised by, the commercial economy that this concept inspired, making it clear that today’s push for marketable intellectual property threatens the very nature of the quest for learning on which it rests.



The Sense Of Smell In The Middle Ages


The Sense Of Smell In The Middle Ages
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Author : Katelynn Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-09-09

The Sense Of Smell In The Middle Ages written by Katelynn Robinson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-09 with History categories.


Odors, including those of incense, spices, cooking, and refuse, were both ubiquitous and meaningful in central and late medieval Western Europe. The significance of the sense of smell is evident in scholastic Latin texts, most of which are untranslated and unedited by modern scholars. Between the late eleventh and thirteenth century, medieval scholars developed a logical theory of the workings of the sense of smell based on Greek and Arabic learning. In the thirteenth through fifteenth century, medical authors detailed practical applications of smell theory and these were communicated to individuals and governing authorities by the medical profession in the interests of personal and public health. At the same time, religious authors read philosophical and medical texts and gave their information religious meaning. This reinterpretation of scholastic philosophy and medicine led to the development of what can be termed a medically aware theology of smell that was communicated to popular audiences alongside traditional olfactory theory in sermons. Its impact on popular thought is reflected in late medieval mystical texts. While the senses have received increasing scholarly attention in recent decades, this volume presents the first detailed research into the sense of smell in the later European Middle Ages.



The Arabic Influences On Early Modern Occult Philosophy


The Arabic Influences On Early Modern Occult Philosophy
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Author : Liana Saif
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-29

The Arabic Influences On Early Modern Occult Philosophy written by Liana Saif and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with History categories.


Investigating the impact of Arabic medieval astrological and magical theories on early modern occult philosophy, this book argues that they provided a naturalistic explanation of astral influences and magical efficacy based on Aristotelian notions of causality.



Imaginings Of Time In Lydgate And Hoccleve S Verse


Imaginings Of Time In Lydgate And Hoccleve S Verse
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Author : Karen Elaine Smyth
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-13

Imaginings Of Time In Lydgate And Hoccleve S Verse written by Karen Elaine Smyth and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Literary Criticism categories.


Using empirical research to explore medieval writers' imaginings of time, this study presents a new morphology by which to study narratives of time in fifteenth-century literary culture, focusing on poems of John Lydgate and Thomas Hoccleve. Karen Smyth begins with an overview of medieval time-keeping devices and considers collective and individual attitudes and perceptions of time. She then examines a range of Middle English authors' appropriations and innovations in relation to such perceptions, identifying competitions of tradition and innovation, allowing for an interrogation of commonly accepted medieval theories of time. An empirically based morphology emerges and is used to examine narratives of time in Lydgate and Hoccleve's work. Through a series of close readings of selected short poems and Lydgate's Troy Book, Fall of Princes, and Siege of Thebes and of Hoccleve's Regiments of Princes and Series, Karen Smyth looks at expressions of time and examples of the authors' negotiation of time consciousness, illustrating how both poets manipulate a range of cultural narratives of time in order to create multiple and sometimes competing temporalities within a single poem. Smyth simultaneously draws attention to Lydgate's and Hoccleve's underestimated artistic skills and lays out a means to re-evaluate medieval cultural attitudes towards time.