Advanced Theoretical And Computational Methods For Complex Materials And Structures
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Advanced Theoretical And Computational Methods For Complex Materials And Structures
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Author : Francesco Tornabene
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-08-30
Advanced Theoretical And Computational Methods For Complex Materials And Structures written by Francesco Tornabene and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-30 with Science categories.
The broad use of composite materials and shell structural members with complex geometries in technologies related to various branches of engineering has gained increased attention from scientists and engineers for the development of even more refined approaches and investigation of their mechanical behavior. It is well known that composite materials are able to provide higher values of strength stiffness, and thermal properties, together with conferring reduced weight, which can affect the mechanical behavior of beams, plates, and shells, in terms of static response, vibrations, and buckling loads. At the same time, enhanced structures made of composite materials can feature internal length scales and non-local behaviors, with great sensitivity to different staking sequences, ply orientations, agglomeration of nanoparticles, volume fractions of constituents, and porosity levels, among others. In addition to fiber-reinforced composites and laminates, increased attention has been paid in literature to the study of innovative components such as functionally graded materials (FGMs), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene nanoplatelets, and smart constituents. Some examples of smart applications involve large stroke smart actuators, piezoelectric sensors, shape memory alloys, magnetostrictive and electrostrictive materials, as well as auxetic components and angle-tow laminates. These constituents can be included in the lamination schemes of smart structures to control and monitor the vibrational behavior or the static deflection of several composites. The development of advanced theoretical and computational models for composite materials and structures is a subject of active research and this is explored here for different complex systems, including their static, dynamic, and buckling responses; fracture mechanics at different scales; the adhesion, cohesion, and delamination of materials and interfaces.
Electronic Structure Methods For Complex Materials
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Author : Wai-Yim Ching
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012-05-17
Electronic Structure Methods For Complex Materials written by Wai-Yim Ching and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-17 with Mathematics categories.
This book details the application of the OLCAO method for calculating the properties of solids from fundamental principles to a wide array of material systems. The method specializes in large and complex models and is able to compute a variety of useful properties including electronic, optical, and spectroscopic properties.
Developments And Novel Approaches In Nonlinear Solid Body Mechanics
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Author : Bilen Emek Abali
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-07-18
Developments And Novel Approaches In Nonlinear Solid Body Mechanics written by Bilen Emek Abali and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-18 with Science categories.
This book features selected manuscripts presented at ICoNSoM 2019, exploring cutting-edge methods for developing novel models in nonlinear solid mechanics. Innovative methods like additive manufacturing—for example, 3D printing— and miniaturization mean that engineers need more accurate techniques for modeling solid body mechanics. The book focuses on the formulation of continuum and discrete models for complex materials and systems, particularly the design of metamaterials.
Advances In Computational Methods And Modeling For Science And Engineering
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Author : Hari M Srivastava
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2025-02-04
Advances In Computational Methods And Modeling For Science And Engineering written by Hari M Srivastava and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-04 with Computers categories.
Advances in Computational Methods and Modelling in Science and Engineering explores the application of computational techniques and modeling approaches in science and engineering, providing practical knowledge and skills for tackling complex problems using numerical simulations and data analysis. This book addresses the need for a cohesive and up-to-date resource in the rapidly evolving field of computational methods. It consolidates diverse topics, serving as a one-stop guide for individuals seeking a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. Sections focus on mathematical techniques that provide global solutions for models arising in engineering and scientific research applications by considering their long-term benefits.The mathematical treatment of these models is very helpful in understanding these models and their real-world applications. The methods and modeling techniques presented are useful for mathematicians, engineers, scientists, and researchers working on the mathematical treatment of models in a wide range of applications, including disciplines such as engineering, physics, chemistry, computer science, and applied mathematics. - Provides comprehensive coverage of computational methods and modeling techniques applicable to science and engineering - Emphasizes practical application by providing real-world examples - Offers practical guidance and step-by-step examples to help readers overcome challenges related to implementing algorithms, interpreting results, and effectively applying computational methods in their work
Advanced Techniques In Porous Structure Design For Additive Manufacturing
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Author : Musaddiq Al Ali
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2025-07-03
Advanced Techniques In Porous Structure Design For Additive Manufacturing written by Musaddiq Al Ali and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Concise, practical guide presenting skills to integrate porous structure design with additive manufacturing requirements Part of Wiley’s Additive Manufacturing Skills in Practice series and written with the industry practitioner in mind, Advanced Techniques in Porous Structure Design for Additive Manufacturing addresses the growing integration of porous structures and additive manufacturing, essential for applications in the biomedical, aerospace, and automotive fields in which porous structures are crucial due to their ability to deliver top-notch performance alongside lightweight characteristics. This book covers all areas of the subject and concludes with a series of specialized chapters devoted to simulation software, case studies, and future trends and emerging technologies. Each chapter features a design problem that presents an open-ended scenario to prompt readers to think through the real-world applications of the concepts and theories discussed and connect them to their own job roles. Topics discussed in Advanced Techniques in Porous Structure Design for Additive Manufacturing include: Fundamentals of additive manufacturing, covering processes, materials, and design considerations Mathematical modeling, covering optimization techniques and the finite element method Multiscale topology optimization, shape optimization methods, and post-processing techniques Software utilization in porous structure design, with information on how to program simulations Porous structures in soft robotics, porous heat sinks, porous plates, and porous mechanical support structures With a blend of theoretical understanding and hands-on expertise in an emerging domain, Advanced Techniques in Porous Structure Design for Additive Manufacturing is an essential reference for industry professionals, researchers, and postgraduate students in universities, particularly those specializing in mechanical design and additive manufacturing.
Statics And Structural Mechanics
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Author : Omprakash Beniwal
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20
Statics And Structural Mechanics written by Omprakash Beniwal and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
"Statics and Structural Mechanics" delves deep into the principles governing the stability and behavior of structures. As the backbone of civil engineering and architecture, statics and mechanics ensure the safety, reliability, and efficiency of built environments. We focus on both theoretical concepts and practical applications, offering a comprehensive overview of equilibrium analysis, structural forces, deformation, and stress analysis. Through clear explanations, illustrative examples, and real-world case studies, readers gain a thorough understanding of how structures behave under various loading conditions and environmental factors. We emphasize bridging the gap between theory and practice. Whether you're a student seeking foundational principles or a practicing engineer deepening your knowledge, our book provides insights and tools to tackle complex structural problems with confidence. From designing skyscrapers and bridges to assessing the stability of historical monuments, the principles we outline are essential for anyone involved in the design, construction, or maintenance of structures. With accessible language and comprehensive coverage, "Statics and Structural Mechanics" is an indispensable resource for students, professionals, and educators in structural engineering.
Many Body Approach To Electronic Excitations
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Author : Friedhelm Bechstedt
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-01
Many Body Approach To Electronic Excitations written by Friedhelm Bechstedt and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-01 with Science categories.
The many-body-theoretical basis and applications of theoretical spectroscopy of condensed matter, e.g. crystals, nanosystems, and molecules are unified in one advanced text for readers from graduate students to active researchers in the field. The theory is developed from first principles including fully the electron-electron interaction and spin interactions. It is based on the many-body perturbation theory, a quantum-field-theoretical description, and Green's functions. The important expressions for ground states as well as electronic single-particle and pair excitations are explained. Based on single-particle and two-particle Green's functions, the Dyson and Bethe-Salpeter equations are derived. They are applied to calculate spectral and response functions. Important spectra are those which can be measured using photoemission/inverse photoemission, optical spectroscopy, and electron energy loss/inelastic X-ray spectroscopy. Important approximations are derived and discussed in the light of selected computational and experimental results. Some numerical implementations available in well-known computer codes are critically discussed. The book is divided into four parts: (i) In the first part the many-electron systems are described in the framework of the quantum-field theory. The electron spin and the spin-orbit interaction are taken into account. Sum rules are derived. (ii) The second part is mainly related to the ground state of electronic systems. The total energy is treated within the density functional theory. The most important approximations for exchange and correlation are delighted. (iii) The third part is essentially devoted to the description of charged electronic excitations such as electrons and holes. Central approximations as Hedin's GW and the T-matrix approximation are discussed.(iv) The fourth part is focused on response functions measured in optical and loss spectroscopies and neutral pair or collective excitations.
Modern Luminescence From Fundamental Concepts To Materials And Applications Volume 2
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Author : Surender Kumar Sharma
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-11-14
Modern Luminescence From Fundamental Concepts To Materials And Applications Volume 2 written by Surender Kumar Sharma and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Modern Luminescence from Fundamental Concepts to Materials and Applications: Volume Two: Luminescence in Materials is part of a multivolume work that reviews the fundamental principles, properties and applications of luminescent materials. Topics addressed include 1) The key concepts of luminescence with a focus on important characterization techniques to understand a wide category of luminescent materials, 2) The most relevant luminescent materials categories, including both current and emerging materials, and 3) The applications of luminescent materials in biomedicine, solid state devices, and the development of hybrid materials.This updated volume reviews the most relevant luminescent materials, including transition metals, rare-earth materials, actinide-based materials, and organic materials. In addition, the book reviews luminescence mechanisms in relevant, emerging materials and the optical techniques used to characterize these materials. - Provides an overview of luminescence mechanisms in transition and rare-earth elements, actinides and organics - Reviews the latest advances in optimizing luminescent properties in materials - Includes experimental spectroscopic techniques to analyze luminescent materials
Materiomics Multiscale Mechanics Of Biological Materials And Structures
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Author : Markus J. Buehler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-18
Materiomics Multiscale Mechanics Of Biological Materials And Structures written by Markus J. Buehler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Multiscale mechanics of hierarchical materials plays a crucial role in understanding and engineering biological and bioinspired materials and systems. The mechanical science of hierarchical tissues and cells in biological systems has recently emerged as an exciting area of research and provides enormous opportunities for innovative basic research and technological advancement. Such advances could enable us to provide engineered materials and structure with properties that resemble those of biological systems, in particular the ability to self-assemble, to self-repair, to adapt and evolve, and to provide multiple functions that can be controlled through external cues. This book presents material from leading researchers in the field of mechanical sciences of biological materials and structure, with the aim to introduce methods and applications to a wider range of engineers.
Spectroscopic Methods In Mineralogy And Material Sciences
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Author : Grant Henderson
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2014-11-21
Spectroscopic Methods In Mineralogy And Material Sciences written by Grant Henderson and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-21 with Science categories.
Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Science covers significant advances in the technological aspects and applications of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques used in the Earth and Materials Sciences. The current volume compliments the now classic Volume 18, Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology, which became an essential resource to many scientists and educators for the past two decades. This volume updates techniques covered in Volume 18, and introduces new techniques available for probing the secrets of Earth materials, such as X-ray Raman and Brillouin spectroscopy. Other important topics including Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) are also covered.