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Age Differences In Familiarity And Recollection


Age Differences In Familiarity And Recollection
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Age Differences In Familiarity And Recollection


Age Differences In Familiarity And Recollection
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Author : Daniela Czernochowski
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2005

Age Differences In Familiarity And Recollection written by Daniela Czernochowski and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Self-Help categories.


Is there a qualitative difference between memory functions in adults and children? Given the relevance of memory processes for virtually every aspect of everyday life and the complex interactions between memory development and general cognitive abilities, surprisingly little is known about memory abilities in childhood. In four experiments with children aged 6-12 years and young adults, the developmental trajectories of two separate mechanisms underlying recognition memory - familiarity and recollection - were examined using event-related potentials (ERPs). Developmental changes were evident in both mechanisms of recognition memory. The data also revealed some surprising similarities across the life-span and emphasize the importance of strategic modulation of memory retrieval. Furthermore, the present investigation of memory development highlights age-related changes in cognitive processes and the maturation of the brain structures underlying these developmental changes.



Memory And Aging


Memory And Aging
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Author : Moshe Naveh-Benjamin
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2012-05-04

Memory And Aging written by Moshe Naveh-Benjamin and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-04 with Psychology categories.


Current demographical patterns predict an aging worldwide population. It is projected that by 2050, more than 20% of the US population and 40% of the Japanese population will be older than 65. A dramatic increase in research on memory and aging has emerged to understand the age-related changes in memory since the ability to learn new information and retrieve previously learned information is essential for successful aging, and allows older adults to adapt to changes in their environment, self-concept, and social roles. This volume represents the latest psychological research on different aspects of age-related changes in memory. Written by a group of leading international researchers, its chapters cover a broad array of issues concerning the changes that occur in memory as people grow older, including the mechanisms and processes underlying these age-related memory changes, how these changes interact with social and cultural environments, and potential programs intended to increase memory performance in old age. Similarly, the chapters draw upon diverse methodological approaches, including cross-cultural extreme group experimental designs, longitudinal designs assessing intra-participant change, and computational approaches and neuroimaging assessment. Together, they provide converging evidence for stability and change in memory as people grow older, for the underlying causes of these patterns, as well as for the heterogeneity in older adults’ performance. Memory and Aging is essential reading for researchers in memory, cognitive aging, and gerontology.



Mental Images In Human Cognition


Mental Images In Human Cognition
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Author : R.H. Logie
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1991-06-25

Mental Images In Human Cognition written by R.H. Logie and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-06-25 with Psychology categories.


This book represents the research efforts of individuals whose scientific expertise lies in reflection on what Sartre described as reflective acts. Theory in the cognitive psychology of mental imagery, endeavors not only being able to describe the contents and nature of mental imagery, but also being able to understand the underlying functional cognition. Psychologists need not solely rely on the techniques of introspection, and the last two decades have seen highly creative developments in techniques for eliciting behavioural data to be complemented by introspective reports. This level of sophistication has provided singular insights into the relationship between imagery and other consequential and universal aspects of human cognition: perception, memory, verbal processes and problem solving. The recognition that imagery, despite its ubiquitous nature, differs between individuals both in prevalence and in kind, and the dramatic rise in cognitive science has provided the additional potential for integrating our understanding of cognitive function with our understanding of neuroanatomy and of computer science. All of these relationships, developments and issues are dealt with in detail in this book, by some of the most distinguished authors in imagery research, working at present in both Europe and the USA.



Handbook Of Object Novelty Recognition


Handbook Of Object Novelty Recognition
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2018-11-16

Handbook Of Object Novelty Recognition written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-16 with Science categories.


Handbook of Object Novelty Recognition, Volume 26, synthesizes the empirical and theoretical advances in the field of object recognition and memory that have occurred since the development of the spontaneous object recognition task. The book is divided into four sections, covering vision and perception of object features and attributions, definitions of concepts that are associated with object recognition, the influence of brain lesions and drugs on various memory functions and processes, and models of neuropsychiatric disorders based on spontaneous object recognition tasks. A final section covers genetic and developmental studies and gender and hormone studies. Details the brain structures and the neural circuits that underlie memory of objects, including vision and olfaction Provides a thorough description of the object novelty recognition task, variations on the basic task, and methods and techniques to help researchers avoid common pitfalls Assists researchers in understanding all aspects of object memory, conducting object novelty recognition tests, and producing reliable, reproducible results



The Wiley Handbook On The Cognitive Neuroscience Of Memory


The Wiley Handbook On The Cognitive Neuroscience Of Memory
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Author : Donna Rose Addis
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-03-03

The Wiley Handbook On The Cognitive Neuroscience Of Memory written by Donna Rose Addis and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-03 with Psychology categories.


The Wiley Handbook on the Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory presents a comprehensive overview of the latest, cutting-edge neuroscience research being done relating to the study of human memory and cognition. Features the analysis of original data using cutting edge methods in cognitive neuroscience research Presents a conceptually accessible discussion of human memory research Includes contributions from authors that represent a “who’s who” of human memory neuroscientists from the U.S. and abroad Supplemented with a variety of excellent and accessible diagrams to enhance comprehension



Lifespan Cognition


Lifespan Cognition
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Author : Ellen Bialystok
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2006

Lifespan Cognition written by Ellen Bialystok and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Psychology categories.


Aims to create a bridge across cognitive development and cognitive aging. This volume studies the rise and fall of specific cognitive functions, such as attention, executive functioning, memory, working memory, representations, and individual differences to find ways in which the study of development and decline converge on common mechanisms.



The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Aging


The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Aging
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Author : Ayanna K. Thomas
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-06-30

The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Aging written by Ayanna K. Thomas and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Psychology categories.


Decades of research have demonstrated that normal aging is accompanied by cognitive change. Much of this change has been conceptualized as a decline in function. However, age-related changes are not universal, and decrements in older adult performance may be moderated by experience, genetics, and environmental factors. Cognitive aging research to date has also largely emphasized biological changes in the brain, with less evaluation of the range of external contributors to behavioral manifestations of age-related decrements in performance. This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge cognitive aging research through the lens of a life course perspective that takes into account both behavioral and neural changes. Focusing on the fundamental principles that characterize a life course approach - genetics, early life experiences, motivation, emotion, social contexts, and lifestyle interventions - this handbook is an essential resource for researchers in cognition, aging, and gerontology.



Cognitive And Social Neuroscience Of Aging


Cognitive And Social Neuroscience Of Aging
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Author : Angela Gutchess
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-01-03

Cognitive And Social Neuroscience Of Aging written by Angela Gutchess and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-03 with Medical categories.


Integrates a neuroscience approach to study aging. In addition to covering standard cognitive functions, it incorporates socioemotional abilities.



The Wiley Handbook On The Development Of Children S Memory


The Wiley Handbook On The Development Of Children S Memory
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Author : Patricia J. Bauer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-09-16

The Wiley Handbook On The Development Of Children S Memory written by Patricia J. Bauer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-16 with Psychology categories.


This all-embracing Handbook on the Development of Children’s Memory represents the first place in which critical topics in memory development are covered from multiple perspectives, from infancy through adolescence. Forty-four chapters are written by experienced researchers who have influenced the field. Edited by two of the world’s leading experts on the development of memory Discusses the importance of a developmental perspective on the study of memory The first ever handbook to bring together the world’s leading academics in one reference guide Each section has an introduction written by one of the Editors, who have also written an overall introduction that places the work in historical and contemporary contexts in cognitive and developmental psychology 2 Volumes



The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Psychology


The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Psychology
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Author : Daniel Reisberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013-04-04

The Oxford Handbook Of Cognitive Psychology written by Daniel Reisberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-04 with Medical categories.


This handbook is an essential, comprehensive resource for students and academics interested in topics in cognitive psychology, including perceptual issues, attention, memory, knowledge representation, language, emotional influences, judgment, problem solving, and the study of individual differences in cognition.