Aging At The Molecular Level


Aging At The Molecular Level
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Aging At The Molecular Level


Aging At The Molecular Level
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Author : Thomas von Zglinicki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Aging At The Molecular Level written by Thomas von Zglinicki and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


During the last 40 years, the study of the biological basis of aging has progressed tremendously, and it has now become an independent and respectable field of study and research. The essential cause of aging is molecular damage that slowly overwhelms cellular and organismic defense, repair and maintenance systems. In recent years, a wealth of highly sophisticated research has transformed this idea from a credible hypothesis not only to a major theory, but essentially to accepted knowledge. Aging at the Molecular Level examines the key elements in this transformation. Bringing together contributions from an international team of authors, this volume will be of interest to graduates and postgraduates in the fields of medicine and nursing, researchers of different aspects of biogerontology and those in the pharmaceutical, cosmeceutical, nutraceutical and health-care industry.



Aging Of The Organism At The Molecular Level


Aging Of The Organism At The Molecular Level
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Author : Zhores A. Medvedev
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Aging Of The Organism At The Molecular Level written by Zhores A. Medvedev and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Aging categories.




Molecular Basis Of Aging


Molecular Basis Of Aging
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Author : A Roy
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Molecular Basis Of Aging written by A Roy and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Molecular Basis of Aging is a collection of papers that discuss the molecular aspects of aging in the light of molecular biology, biochemical gerontology, and genetics. Each chapter of the book contains a different study about the topic, which includes the effects of aging on DNA synthesis; the amplification of extrachromosomal circular copies and mitochondrial DNA during aging; and the altered actions of hormones and neurotransmitters during aging. The book also encompasses the loss of responsiveness to growth factors in cell senescence; the integration of cellular-molecular and neuroendocrine concepts of aging; changes and inactivation of enzymes during aging; and the relationship of aging with free radicals. The text is recommended for molecular biologists, biochemists, and gerontologists who wish to study further the effects of aging on the body on a molecular level.



Cellular And Molecular Aspects Of Ageing


Cellular And Molecular Aspects Of Ageing
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Author : Valquiria Bueno
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Cellular And Molecular Aspects Of Ageing written by Valquiria Bueno and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Cell Aging Molecular Mechanisms And Implications For Disease


Cell Aging Molecular Mechanisms And Implications For Disease
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Author : Christian Behl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-18

Cell Aging Molecular Mechanisms And Implications For Disease written by Christian Behl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-18 with Science categories.


Aging represents a physiological and per se non-pathological and multifactorial process involving a set of key genes and mechanisms being triggered by different endogenous and exogenous factors. Since aging is a major risk factor in connection with a variety of human disorders, it is increasingly becoming a central topic in biochemical and medical research. The plethora of theories on aging – some of which have been discussed for decades – are neither isolated nor contradictory but instead can be connected in a network of pathways and processes at the cellular and molecular levels. This book summarizes the most prominent and important approaches, focusing on telomeres, DNA damage and oxidative stress as well as on the possible role of nutrition, the interplay between genes and environment (epigenetics) and intracellular protein homeostasis and introduces some genes that have actually extended life spans in animal models. Linking these different determinants of aging with disease, this volume aims to reveal their multiple interdependencies. We see that there is no single “perfect” theory of aging and that instead it is possible to define what the authors call the molecular aging matrix of the cell. A better knowledge of its key mechanisms and the mutual connections between its components will lead to a better understanding of age-associated disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease.



Biochemistry And Cell Biology Of Ageing Part Iii Biomedical Science


Biochemistry And Cell Biology Of Ageing Part Iii Biomedical Science
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Author : J. Robin Harris
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-04

Biochemistry And Cell Biology Of Ageing Part Iii Biomedical Science written by J. Robin Harris and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-04 with Family & Relationships categories.


This book provides a state-of-the-art overview of key areas of subcellular aging research in human cells. The reader is introduced to the historical development and progress in biomedical aging research and learns, for example, about the role of microRNAs, circRNAs, mitochondria and extracellular vesicles in cellular senescence. The reader will also learn more about how gap junctions, the nuclear pore complex and the proteasome are affecting the ageing processes. In addition, novel therapeutic opportunities through modulation of cellular senescence are discussed. The book follows on from Parts I and II of Biochemistry and Cell Biology of Ageing (Volumes 90 and 91 of the Subcellular Biochemistry book series) by covering interesting and significant biomedical ageing topics not included in the earlier volumes. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, this book is a valuable resource for experienced researchers and early career scientist alike, who are interested in learning more about the fascinating and challenging question of why and how our cells age.



The Genetics Of Aging


The Genetics Of Aging
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Author : Edward Schneider
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

The Genetics Of Aging written by Edward Schneider and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Psychology categories.


The Genetics of Aging is divided into several sections in an attempt to provide a logical progression from the level of the genome to the realm of human genetics. The relationship between the genetic material and aging will be thoroughly explored in the initial chapters. These chapters discuss in depth the various theories that have been proposed for the mechanisms of aging at the molecular level and present data which either support or contradict these hypotheses. Subsequent chapters will deal with the genetics of aging in organisms ranging from paramecium to mammals. The largest section of this volume will be devoted to several important areas in human genetics: human genetic disorders which feature premature aging, the effect of human parental aging on the production of genetically abnor mal offspring, the genetics of human longevity, and a review of studies on aging human twins. Over the last few decades genetic technology has provided enormous insight into a number of disciplines. Therefore, in the last few chapters, several genetic approaches to the study of aging are discussed: somatic cell genetics, immunogenetics, and behavioral genetics. As the goal of this volume is to present a comprehensive examination of the genetics of aging, most chapters are oriented toward general review of their respective areas. It is my hope that this volume will encourage clinical, biological, and behavioral investigators to turn their attention to the genetic aspects of aging as well as to employ genetic technology to obtain further insight into aging processes.



The Chemistry And Mechanics Of Human Aging


The Chemistry And Mechanics Of Human Aging
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Author : Joseph M. Brown (Mechanical engineer)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-03-13

The Chemistry And Mechanics Of Human Aging written by Joseph M. Brown (Mechanical engineer) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-13 with Aging categories.


This book investigates the root cause of human aging at the molecular level. A mechanism producing aging is proposed and research is suggested for a cure. The mechanism consists of chemical forces producing torsional elastic strains at each division in the human genetic material which in turn produces a different chemical constituency of cells and this is manifested as aging.



The Molecular Genetics Of Aging


The Molecular Genetics Of Aging
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Author : Siegfried Hekimi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Molecular Genetics Of Aging written by Siegfried Hekimi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The molecular genetics of aging or life-span determination is an expanding field. One reason is because many people would consider it desirable if hu man life span could be extended. Indeed, it is difficult not to be fascinated by tales of the life and death of people who have succeeded in living a very long life. Because of this, we have placed at the head of this book the chapter by Perls et al. on Centenerians and the Genetics of Longevity. Perls and his coauthors convincingly argue that, while the average life expectancy might be mostly determined by environmental factors because the average person has an average genotype, extremely long life spans are genetically determined. Of course, studying humans to uncover the genetics of aging is not ideal, not so much because one cannot easily perform experiments as because they live such a long time. This is why most of this book describes the current state of research with model organisms such as yeast, worms, flies, and mice. J aswinski focuses on yeast and how metabolic activity and stress resistance affect the longevity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the process, he discusses the concept of aging as applied to a unicellular organism such as yeast and the importance of metabolism and stress resistance for aging in all organisms.



Molecular Basis Of Nutrition And Aging


Molecular Basis Of Nutrition And Aging
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Author : Marco Malavolta
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-04-15

Molecular Basis Of Nutrition And Aging written by Marco Malavolta and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-15 with Science categories.


Molecular Basis of Nutrition and Aging: A Volume in the Molecular Nutrition Series focuses on the nutritional issues associated with aging and the important metabolic consequences of diet, nutrition, and health. The book is subdivided into four parts that reflect the impact of nutrition from a biomolecular level to individual health. In Part One, chapters explore the general aspects of aging, aging phenotypes, and relevant aspects of nutrition related to the elderly and healthy aging. Part Two includes molecular and cellular targets of nutrition in aging, with chapters exploring lipid peroxidation, inflammaging, anabolic and catabolic signaling, epigenetics, DNA damage and repair, redox homeostasis, and insulin sensitivity, among others. Part Three looks at system-level and organ targets of nutrition in aging, including a variety of tissues, systems, and diseases, such as immune function, the cardiovascular system, the brain and dementia, muscle, bone, lung, and many others. Finally, Part Four focuses on the health effects of specific dietary compounds and dietary interventions in aging, including vitamin D, retinol, curcumin, folate, iron, potassium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, copper, selenium, iodine, vitamin B, fish oil, vitamin E, resveratrol, polyphenols, vegetables, and fruit, as well as the current nutritional recommendations. Offers updated information and a perspectives on important future developments to different professionals involved in the basic and clinical research on all major nutritional aspects of aging Explores how nutritional factors are involved in the pathogenesis of aging across body systems Investigates the molecular and genetic basis of aging and cellular senescence through the lens of the rapidly evolving field of molecular nutrition