Algorithms And Methods In Structural Bioinformatics


Algorithms And Methods In Structural Bioinformatics
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Algorithms And Methods In Structural Bioinformatics


Algorithms And Methods In Structural Bioinformatics
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Author : Nurit Haspel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-09-01

Algorithms And Methods In Structural Bioinformatics written by Nurit Haspel and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-01 with Science categories.


The three-dimensional structure and function of molecules present many challenges and opportunities for developing an understanding of biological systems. With the increasing availability of molecular structures and the advancing accuracy of structure predictions and molecular simulations, the space for algorithmic advancement on many analytical and predictive problems is both broad and deep. To support this field, a rich set of methods and algorithms are available, addressing a variety of important problems such as protein-protein interactions, the effect of mutations on protein structure and function, and protein structure determination. Despite recent advancements in the field, in particular in protein folding with the development of AlphaFold, many problems still remain unsolved. In this book we focus on a number of topics in Structural Bioinformatics: Cryo-EM structural detection, protein conformational exploration, elucidation of molecular binding surface using geometry, the effect of mutations, insertions and deletions on protein structural stability, and protein-ligand binding.



Structural Bioinformatics


Structural Bioinformatics
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Author : Forbes J. Burkowski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-10-30

Structural Bioinformatics written by Forbes J. Burkowski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-30 with Science categories.


The Beauty of Protein Structures and the Mathematics behind Structural Bioinformatics Providing the framework for a one-semester undergraduate course, Structural Bioinformatics: An Algorithmic Approach shows how to apply key algorithms to solve problems related to macromolecular structure. Helps Students Go Further in Their Study of Structural Biology Following some introductory material in the first few chapters, the text solves the longest common subsequence problem using dynamic programming and explains the science models for the Nussinov and MFOLD algorithms. It then reviews sequence alignment, along with the basic mathematical calculations needed for measuring the geometric properties of macromolecules. After looking at how coordinate transformations facilitate the translation and rotation of molecules in a 3D space, the author introduces structural comparison techniques, superposition algorithms, and algorithms that compare relationships within a protein. The final chapter explores how regression and classification are becoming more useful in protein analysis and drug design. At the Crossroads of Biology, Mathematics, and Computer Science Connecting biology, mathematics, and computer science, this practical text presents various bioinformatics topics and problems within a scientific methodology that emphasizes nature (the source of empirical observations), science (the mathematical modeling of the natural process), and computation (the science of calculating predictions and mathematical objects based on mathematical models).



Bioinformatics Algorithms


Bioinformatics Algorithms
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Author : Ion Mandoiu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-02-25

Bioinformatics Algorithms written by Ion Mandoiu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-25 with Computers categories.


Presents algorithmic techniques for solving problems in bioinformatics, including applications that shed new light on molecular biology This book introduces algorithmic techniques in bioinformatics, emphasizing their application to solving novel problems in post-genomic molecular biology. Beginning with a thought-provoking discussion on the role of algorithms in twenty-first-century bioinformatics education, Bioinformatics Algorithms covers: General algorithmic techniques, including dynamic programming, graph-theoretical methods, hidden Markov models, the fast Fourier transform, seeding, and approximation algorithms Algorithms and tools for genome and sequence analysis, including formal and approximate models for gene clusters, advanced algorithms for non-overlapping local alignments and genome tilings, multiplex PCR primer set selection, and sequence/network motif finding Microarray design and analysis, including algorithms for microarray physical design, missing value imputation, and meta-analysis of gene expression data Algorithmic issues arising in the analysis of genetic variation across human population, including computational inference of haplotypes from genotype data and disease association search in case/control epidemiologic studies Algorithmic approaches in structural and systems biology, including topological and structural classification in biochemistry, and prediction of protein-protein and domain-domain interactions Each chapter begins with a self-contained introduction to a computational problem; continues with a brief review of the existing literature on the subject and an in-depth description of recent algorithmic and methodological developments; and concludes with a brief experimental study and a discussion of open research challenges. This clear and approachable presentation makes the book appropriate for researchers, practitioners, and graduate students alike.



Structural Bioinformatics


Structural Bioinformatics
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Author : Jenny Gu
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-09-20

Structural Bioinformatics written by Jenny Gu and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-20 with Science categories.


Structural Bioinformatics was the first major effort to show the application of the principles and basic knowledge of the larger field of bioinformatics to questions focusing on macromolecular structure, such as the prediction of protein structure and how proteins carry out cellular functions, and how the application of bioinformatics to these life science issues can improve healthcare by accelerating drug discovery and development. Designed primarily as a reference, the first edition nevertheless saw widespread use as a textbook in graduate and undergraduate university courses dealing with the theories and associated algorithms, resources, and tools used in the analysis, prediction, and theoretical underpinnings of DNA, RNA, and proteins. This new edition contains not only thorough updates of the advances in structural bioinformatics since publication of the first edition, but also features eleven new chapters dealing with frontier areas of high scientific impact, including: sampling and search techniques; use of mass spectrometry; genome functional annotation; and much more. Offering detailed coverage for practitioners while remaining accessible to the novice, Structural Bioinformatics, Second Edition is a valuable resource and an excellent textbook for a range of readers in the bioinformatics and advanced biology fields. Praise for the previous edition: "This book is a gold mine of fundamental and practical information in an area not previously well represented in book form." —Biochemistry and Molecular Education "... destined to become a classic reference work for workers at all levels in structural bioinformatics...recommended with great enthusiasm for educators, researchers, and graduate students." —BAMBED "...a useful and timely summary of a rapidly expanding field." —Nature Structural Biology "...a terrific job in this timely creation of a compilation of articles that appropriately addresses this issue." —Briefings in Bioinformatics



Introduction To Protein Structure Prediction


Introduction To Protein Structure Prediction
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Author : Huzefa Rangwala
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-16

Introduction To Protein Structure Prediction written by Huzefa Rangwala and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-16 with Science categories.


A look at the methods and algorithms used to predict protein structure A thorough knowledge of the function and structure of proteins is critical for the advancement of biology and the life sciences as well as the development of better drugs, higher-yield crops, and even synthetic bio-fuels. To that end, this reference sheds light on the methods used for protein structure prediction and reveals the key applications of modeled structures. This indispensable book covers the applications of modeled protein structures and unravels the relationship between pure sequence information and three-dimensional structure, which continues to be one of the greatest challenges in molecular biology. With this resource, readers will find an all-encompassing examination of the problems, methods, tools, servers, databases, and applications of protein structure prediction and they will acquire unique insight into the future applications of the modeled protein structures. The book begins with a thorough introduction to the protein structure prediction problem and is divided into four themes: a background on structure prediction, the prediction of structural elements, tertiary structure prediction, and functional insights. Within those four sections, the following topics are covered: Databases and resources that are commonly used for protein structure prediction The structure prediction flagship assessment (CASP) and the protein structure initiative (PSI) Definitions of recurring substructures and the computational approaches used for solving sequence problems Difficulties with contact map prediction and how sophisticated machine learning methods can solve those problems Structure prediction methods that rely on homology modeling, threading, and fragment assembly Hybrid methods that achieve high-resolution protein structures Parts of the protein structure that may be conserved and used to interact with other biomolecules How the loop prediction problem can be used for refinement of the modeled structures The computational model that detects the differences between protein structure and its modeled mutant Whether working in the field of bioinformatics or molecular biology research or taking courses in protein modeling, readers will find the content in this book invaluable.



Bayesian Methods In Structural Bioinformatics


Bayesian Methods In Structural Bioinformatics
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Author : Thomas Hamelryck
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-03-23

Bayesian Methods In Structural Bioinformatics written by Thomas Hamelryck and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-23 with Medical categories.


This book is an edited volume, the goal of which is to provide an overview of the current state-of-the-art in statistical methods applied to problems in structural bioinformatics (and in particular protein structure prediction, simulation, experimental structure determination and analysis). It focuses on statistical methods that have a clear interpretation in the framework of statistical physics, rather than ad hoc, black box methods based on neural networks or support vector machines. In addition, the emphasis is on methods that deal with biomolecular structure in atomic detail. The book is highly accessible, and only assumes background knowledge on protein structure, with a minimum of mathematical knowledge. Therefore, the book includes introductory chapters that contain a solid introduction to key topics such as Bayesian statistics and concepts in machine learning and statistical physics.



Algorithmic And Artificial Intelligence Methods For Protein Bioinformatics


Algorithmic And Artificial Intelligence Methods For Protein Bioinformatics
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Author : Yi Pan
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-11-12

Algorithmic And Artificial Intelligence Methods For Protein Bioinformatics written by Yi Pan and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-12 with Medical categories.


Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics An in-depth look at the latest research, methods, and applications in the field of protein bioinformatics This book presents the latest developments in protein bioinformatics, introducing for the first time cutting-edge research results alongside novel algorithmic and AI methods for the analysis of protein data. In one complete, self-contained volume, Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics addresses key challenges facing both computer scientists and biologists, arming readers with tools and techniques for analyzing and interpreting protein data and solving a variety of biological problems. Featuring a collection of authoritative articles by leaders in the field, this work focuses on the analysis of protein sequences, structures, and interaction networks using both traditional algorithms and AI methods. It also examines, in great detail, data preparation, simulation, experiments, evaluation methods, and applications. Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics: Highlights protein analysis applications such as protein-related drug activity comparison Incorporates salient case studies illustrating how to apply the methods outlined in the book Tackles the complex relationship between proteins from a systems biology point of view Relates the topic to other emerging technologies such as data mining and visualization Includes many tables and illustrations demonstrating concepts and performance figures Algorithmic and Artificial Intelligence Methods for Protein Bioinformatics is an essential reference for bioinformatics specialists in research and industry, and for anyone wishing to better understand the rich field of protein bioinformatics.



Machine Learning In Bioinformatics Of Protein Sequences Algorithms Databases And Resources For Modern Protein Bioinformatics


Machine Learning In Bioinformatics Of Protein Sequences Algorithms Databases And Resources For Modern Protein Bioinformatics
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Author : Lukasz Kurgan
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-12-06

Machine Learning In Bioinformatics Of Protein Sequences Algorithms Databases And Resources For Modern Protein Bioinformatics written by Lukasz Kurgan and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with Science categories.


Machine Learning in Bioinformatics of Protein Sequences guides readers around the rapidly advancing world of cutting-edge machine learning applications in the protein bioinformatics field. Edited by bioinformatics expert, Dr Lukasz Kurgan, and with contributions by a dozen of accomplished researchers, this book provides a holistic view of the structural bioinformatics by covering a broad spectrum of algorithms, databases and software resources for the efficient and accurate prediction and characterization of functional and structural aspects of proteins. It spotlights key advances which include deep neural networks, natural language processing-based sequence embedding and covers a wide range of predictions which comprise of tertiary structure, secondary structure, residue contacts, intrinsic disorder, protein, peptide and nucleic acids-binding sites, hotspots, post-translational modification sites, and protein function. This volume is loaded with practical information that identifies and describes leading predictive tools, useful databases, webservers, and modern software platforms for the development of novel predictive tools.



Algorithms In Computational Molecular Biology


Algorithms In Computational Molecular Biology
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Author : Mourad Elloumi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-04-04

Algorithms In Computational Molecular Biology written by Mourad Elloumi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-04 with Science categories.


This book represents the most comprehensive and up-to-date collection of information on the topic of computational molecular biology. Bringing the most recent research into the forefront of discussion, Algorithms in Computational Molecular Biology studies the most important and useful algorithms currently being used in the field, and provides related problems. It also succeeds where other titles have failed, in offering a wide range of information from the introductory fundamentals right up to the latest, most advanced levels of study.



Algorithms In Bioinformatics


Algorithms In Bioinformatics
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Author : Rita Casadio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-09-27

Algorithms In Bioinformatics written by Rita Casadio and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-27 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Algorithms in Bioinformatics, WABI 2005, held in Mallorca, Spain, in September 2005 as part of the ALGO 2005 conference meetings. The 34 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 95 submissions. All current issues of algorithms in bioinformatics are addressed with special focus on statistical and probabilistic algorithms in the field of molecular and structural biology. The papers are organized in topical sections on expression (hybrid methods and time patterns), phylogeny (quartets, tree reconciliation, clades and haplotypes), networks, genome rearrangements (transposition model and other models), sequences (strings, multi-alignment and clustering, clustering and representation), and structure (threading and folding).