All About Tobacco Compiled By A M J Ferguson

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Oriental List And Book Review Quarterly

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Author : Luzac and co
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1892

Oriental List And Book Review Quarterly written by Luzac and co and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1892 with categories.

Luzac S Oriental List And Book Review

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1891

Luzac S Oriental List And Book Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1891 with Asia categories.

A Reader S Guide To Contemporary Literature

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Author : William Swan Sonnenschein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1895

A Reader S Guide To Contemporary Literature written by William Swan Sonnenschein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1895 with Best books categories.

Dictionary Catalog Of The Research Libraries Of The New York Public Library 1911 1971

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Author : New York Public Library. Research Libraries
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Dictionary Catalog Of The Research Libraries Of The New York Public Library 1911 1971 written by New York Public Library. Research Libraries and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Library catalogs categories.

Understanding Nicotine And Tobacco Addiction

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Author : Gregory R. Bock
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2006-06-14

Understanding Nicotine And Tobacco Addiction written by Gregory R. Bock and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-14 with Medical categories.

Cigarette smoking is estimated to lead to 4.9 million premature deaths per year worldwide. This is predicted to rise to 10 million by 2020. In western countries it kills half of all smokers who fail to stop. The prevailing model for tobacco addiction is that nicotine from cigarettes rewards smoking and punishes abstinence, tapping into a motivational system of operant conditioning that requires no conscious awareness. However, there are also accounts which involve cognitive biases and the effect of nicotine on impulse control. The brain pathways involved have been studied extensively, but the role of different nicotine receptor subtypes and other neurotransmitter systems is still subject to debate. In western countries, cigarette smoking as an adult has a heritability of 30-50% and candidate genes have been identified that may contribute in part to addiction susceptibility. Many socio-cultural correlates of cigarette smoking have been established, but a comprehensive model that accounts for these and links them with the psychobiological aspects of nicotine addiction has not been forthcoming. Structured behavioural support programmes aid cessation attempts, as do a number of pharmacotherapies, most notably nicotine replacement treatments and bupropion, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This book deals with the problems involved in understanding and treating nicotine and tobacco addiction. Topics covered include the nature of the worldwide health problem posed by cigarette smoking, the psychodynamics of cigarette addiction, and the basic pharmacology and biochemistry of nicotine and its effect on the brain. Further chapters analyse the genetic basis of susceptibility to nicotine addiction. Finally, the contributors address approaches to therapy. A continuing theme in the discussions throughout the book is how best to treat nicotine addiction, given that many smokers would like to stop smoking but are unable to do so because of their addiction. This book will be of great value to all psychologists and psychiatrists working on addiction, specifically to nicotine but also to other compounds and behaviours. It will also be of interest to neuroscientists and pharmacologists working on nicotine receptors and the brain pathways involved in dependence, as well as to biochemists, molecular biologist and to public health officials.

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States

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Author : Emory Richard Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1915

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States written by Emory Richard Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1915 with United States categories.

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States Pt I The Foreign Trade Of The United States Since 1789 By G G Huebner Pt Ii The Fisheries By T W Van Metre Pt Iii Government Aid And Commercial Policy By D S Hanchett

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Author : Emory Richard Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1915

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States Pt I The Foreign Trade Of The United States Since 1789 By G G Huebner Pt Ii The Fisheries By T W Van Metre Pt Iii Government Aid And Commercial Policy By D S Hanchett written by Emory Richard Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1915 with United States categories.

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States

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Author : Emory Richard Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1915

History Of Domestic And Foreign Commerce Of The United States written by Emory Richard Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1915 with United States categories.

Carnegie Institution Of Washington Publication

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1915

Carnegie Institution Of Washington Publication written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1915 with History categories.

Bulletin Van Het Koloniaal Museum Te Haarlem

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Author : Haarlem (Netherlands). Koloniaal Museum
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 1892

Bulletin Van Het Koloniaal Museum Te Haarlem written by Haarlem (Netherlands). Koloniaal Museum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1892 with Agriculture categories.