An Appropriate Model For The Estimation Of Consumer Time Expenditure Patterns On The Internet
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An Appropriate Model For The Estimation Of Consumer Time Expenditure Patterns On The Internet
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
An Appropriate Model For The Estimation Of Consumer Time Expenditure Patterns On The Internet written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
IPTS recently acquired a consumer internet clickstream database containing the full set of annual (2011) clickstream records for about 25,000 internet users in the five largest EU economies (UK, Germany, France, Italy and Spain). It contains time spend on each webpage and socio-economic characteristics of the internet users. This study describes a model of consumer Internet time use that is capable of empirical implementation with the clickstream database. A natural model of Internet search time could be developed to fit neatly with the database as it currently exists. The basic structure of such a model is discussed in detail. The study recommends that IPTS should not rely on any existing model of Internet time expenditures. There does not appear to be a good contender in the literature that would adequately address the requirements of IPTS nor the realities of available data. A purpose-built model needs to be considered.
Consumption Over The Life Cycle
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Author : Jesús Fernández-Villaverde
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Consumption Over The Life Cycle written by Jesús Fernández-Villaverde and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
This paper uses a seminonparametric model and Consumer Expenditure Survey data to estimate life cycle profiles of consumption, controlling for demographics, cohort and time effects. In addition to documenting profiles for total and nondurable consumption, we devote special attention to the age expenditure pattern for consumer durables. We find hump-shaped paths over the life cycle for total, for nondurable and for durable expenditures. Changes in household size account for roughly half of these humps. The other half remains unaccounted for by the standard complete markets life cycle model. Our results imply that households do not smooth consumption over their lifetimes. This is especially true for services from consumer durables. Bootstrap simulations suggest that our empirical estimates are tight and sensitivity analysis indicates that the computed profiles are robust to a large number of different specifications.
Measuring What We Spend
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2013-02-15
Measuring What We Spend written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-15 with Political Science categories.
The Consumer Expenditure (CE) surveys are the only source of information on the complete range of consumers' expenditures and incomes in the United States, as well as the characteristics of those consumers. The CE consists of two separate surveys: (1) a national sample of households interviewed five times at three-month intervals; and (2) a separate national sample of households that complete two consecutive one-week expenditure diaries. For more than 40 years, these surveys, the responsibility of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), have been the principal source of knowledge about changing patterns of consumer spending in the U.S. population. In February 2009, BLS initiated the Gemini Project, the aim of which is to redesign the CE surveys to improve data quality through a verifiable reduction in measurement error with a particular focus on underreporting. The Gemini Project initiated a series of information-gathering meetings, conference sessions, forums, and workshops to identify appropriate strategies for improving CE data quality. As part of this effort, BLS requested the National Research Council's Committee on National Statistics (CNSTAT) to convene an expert panel to build on the Gemini Project by conducting further investigations and proposing redesign options for the CE surveys. The charge to the Panel on Redesigning the BLS Consumer Expenditure Surveys includes reviewing the output of a Gemini-convened data user needs forum and methods workshop and convening its own household survey producers workshop to obtain further input. In addition, the panel was tasked to commission options from contractors for consideration in recommending possible redesigns. The panel was further asked by BLS to create potential redesigns that would put a greater emphasis on proactive data collection to improve the measurement of consumer expenditures. Measuring What We Spend summarizes the deliberations and activities of the panel, discusses the conclusions about the uses of the CE surveys and why a redesign is needed, as well as recommendations for the future.
Consumer Behavior In The Internet Era
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Author : Gong Sun
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-11-28
Consumer Behavior In The Internet Era written by Gong Sun and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-28 with Science categories.
The American Economic Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
The American Economic Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Economics categories.
Poverty Chronic Poverty And Poverty Dynamics
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Author : Aasha Kapur Mehta
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-07-31
Poverty Chronic Poverty And Poverty Dynamics written by Aasha Kapur Mehta and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-31 with Business & Economics categories.
This book discusses critical policy issues that need to be addressed if India wishes to achieve the SDG 1 based elusive goal of ending poverty in the country. In its nine chapters, it takes the readers through trends and estimates of poverty in India, explains changes in the way it has been measured over time and the factors that lead to persistence of poverty, draws attention to the fact that hunger is both a cause and an effect of poverty and has gender and age dimensions too. The book revisits strategies that were successful in addressing poverty emanating from situations of conflict, presents a discussion on migration as a critical coping mechanism among poor, analyses the links between ill health and poverty as well as education and poverty to draw attention to the policy imperatives that need attention. India’s report card on poverty remains dismal even though there is recognition of the importance of reducing or eliminating or ending it at both national and global levels. Despite rapid economic growth and improvement on a range of development indicators, an unacceptably high proportion of India’s population continues to suffer poverty in multiple dimensions. SDG 1 or “ending poverty in all its forms everywhere” cannot be achieved unless policies and poverty alleviation programmes understand and address chronic poverty and its dynamics. This requires that we estimate and understand the extent of poverty, the factors that lead to people getting stuck in it and the ways this can be addressed. It also requires understanding the dynamic nature of poverty or the fact that many of those who are poor are able to move out of poverty as well as the fact that many others who are not poor become impoverished. These are the issues that are comprehensively examined and addressed in this book. In addition to students, teachers and researchers in the areas of development, economic growth, equity and welfare, the book is also of great interest to policy makers, planners and non‐government agencies who are concerned with understanding and addressing poverty-related issues in the developing countries.
Ias Mains Paper 3 Technology Economic Development Bio Diversity Environment Security Disaster Management 2020
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Author : Mohit Sharma
language : en
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
Release Date : 2019-11-12
Ias Mains Paper 3 Technology Economic Development Bio Diversity Environment Security Disaster Management 2020 written by Mohit Sharma and has been published by Arihant Publications India limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-12 with categories.
UPSC is considered to be the most prestigious and toughest examination in the country. In order to crack these exams one need to do heavy preparations, thorough practice and clear concepts about each and every subject. “IAS Mains General Studies Paper – 3” the most updated study material incorporated with detailed information and supported by up-to-date facts and figures. The complete coverage on each topic of the syllabus have been divided into 4 Important Units in this book. It gives the complete depiction of Indian Economy and Agriculture, Science and Technology, Biodiversity, Environment and Disaster Management, and Internal Security. This book facilitates by giving the deep coverage on all topics of the syllabus at one place with the conceptual clarity to fulfil the need and demands of the aspirants, special exam oriented structure has been given according to the UPSC syllabus, discussion of the theoretical concepts with the contemporary examples are given, Solved Papers from Solved Papers 2019-17 and 16 and 3 Practice Sets that helps in raising up level of preparation. This book acts as a great help in achieving the success for the upcoming exam. TABLE OF CONTENTS Solved Paper 2019, Solved Paper 2018, and Solved Paper 2017, Unit 1: Indian Economy and Agriculture, Unit -2: Science and Technology, Unit -3: Biodiversity, Environment and Disaster Management, Unit -4: Internal Security, Solved Paper 2016, Practice Papers (1-3).
Framework And Tools For Estimating Benefits Of Specific Freight Network Investments
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Release Date : 2011
Framework And Tools For Estimating Benefits Of Specific Freight Network Investments written by and has been published by Transportation Research Board this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Business & Economics categories.
"This report provides a comprehensive analytical framework and related tools that private-sector freight transportation modes and public-sector transportation interests can use to estimate private and public benefits to evaluate potential freight infrastructure investments. Using interviews with transportation planners and an extensive review of prior research and a review of current methods used to assess freight benefits or prioritize improvement projects, the research developed a freight evaluation framework with three main functions: (1) to enhance public planning and decision-making processes regarding freight; (2) to supplement benefit/cost assessment with distributional impact measures; and (3) to advance public-private cooperation. The framework is capable of handling projects that span all of the different modes and able to assess benefits from a variety of project types, including those that improve freight operations, as well as generate more capacity through infrastructure expansion. The research, by developing a practical set of formats for information collection, will support public-private agency discussions by helping all parties understand the wide range of perspectives and interests in potential freight investments."--Pub. desc.
Mobilizing The Information Society
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Author : Robin Mansell
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2000
Mobilizing The Information Society written by Robin Mansell and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.
This work offers an assessment of progress made towards the "information society". It begins from the premise that the construction of such a society in Europe is a dynamic process and that the journey towards a society so dependent upon digital information is far from straightforward.
Electricity Competition
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Electricity Competition written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Business & Economics categories.