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An Assessment Of The Department Of Energy S Office Of Fusion Energy Sciences Program


An Assessment Of The Department Of Energy S Office Of Fusion Energy Sciences Program
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An Assessment Of The Department Of Energy S Office Of Fusion Energy Sciences Program


An Assessment Of The Department Of Energy S Office Of Fusion Energy Sciences Program
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-05-07

An Assessment Of The Department Of Energy S Office Of Fusion Energy Sciences Program written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-05-07 with Science categories.


The purpose of this assessment of the fusion energy sciences program of the Department of Energy's (DOE's) Office of Science is to evaluate the quality of the research program and to provide guidance for the future program strategy aimed at strengthening the research component of the program. The committee focused its review of the fusion program on magnetic confinement, or magnetic fusion energy (MFE), and touched only briefly on inertial fusion energy (IFE), because MFE-relevant research accounts for roughly 95 percent of the funding in the Office of Science's fusion program. Unless otherwise noted, all references to fusion in this report should be assumed to refer to magnetic fusion. Fusion research carried out in the United States under the sponsorship of the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences (OFES) has made remarkable strides over the years and recently passed several important milestones. For example, weakly burning plasmas with temperatures greatly exceeding those on the surface of the Sun have been created and diagnosed. Significant progress has been made in understanding and controlling instabilities and turbulence in plasma fusion experiments, thereby facilitating improved plasma confinement-remotely controlling turbulence in a 100-million-degree medium is a premier scientific achievement by any measure. Theory and modeling are now able to provide useful insights into instabilities and to guide experiments. Experiments and associated diagnostics are now able to extract enough information about the processes occurring in high-temperature plasmas to guide further developments in theory and modeling. Many of the major experimental and theoretical tools that have been developed are now converging to produce a qualitative change in the program's approach to scientific discovery. The U.S. program has traditionally been an important source of innovation and discovery for the international fusion energy effort. The goal of understanding at a fundamental level the physical processes governing observed plasma behavior has been a distinguishing feature of the program.



Assessing The Value Of Research In The Chemical Sciences


Assessing The Value Of Research In The Chemical Sciences
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-10-30

Assessing The Value Of Research In The Chemical Sciences written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-10-30 with Science categories.


This book captures the messages from a workshop that brought together research managers from government, industry, and academia to review and discuss the mechanisms that have been proposed or used to assess the value of chemical research. The workshop focused on the assessment procedures that have been or will be established within the various organizations that carry out or fund research activities, with particular attention to the Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA). The book presents approaches and ideas from leaders in each area that were intended to identify new and useful ways of assessing the value and potential impact of research activities.



Final Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research


Final Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-05-31

Final Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-31 with Science categories.


Fusion offers the prospect of virtually unlimited energy. The United States and many nations around the world have made enormous progress toward achieving fusion energy. With ITER scheduled to go online within a decade and demonstrate controlled fusion ten years later, now is the right time for the United States to develop plans to benefit from its investment in burning plasma research and take steps to develop fusion electricity for the nation's future energy needs. At the request of the Department of Energy, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine organized a committee to develop a strategic plan for U.S. fusion research. The final report's two main recommendations are: (1) The United States should remain an ITER partner as the most cost-effective way to gain experience with a burning plasma at the scale of a power plant. (2) The United States should start a national program of accompanying research and technology leading to the construction of a compact pilot plant that produces electricity from fusion at the lowest possible capital cost.



Energy Research Abstracts


Energy Research Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982

Energy Research Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Power resources categories.




Interim Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research


Interim Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Interim Report Of The Committee On A Strategic Plan For U S Burning Plasma Research written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Science categories.


In January 2003, President George W. Bush announced that the United States would begin negotiations to join the ITER project and noted that "if successful, ITER would create the first fusion device capable of producing thermal energy comparable to the output of a power plant, making commercially viable fusion power available as soon as 2050." The United States and the other ITER members are now constructing ITER with the aim to demonstrate that magnetically confined plasmas can produce more fusion power than the power needed to sustain the plasma. This is a critical step towards producing and delivering electricity from fusion energy. Since the international establishment of the ITER project, ITER's construction schedule has slipped and ITER's costs have increased significantly, leading to questions about whether the United States should continue its commitment to participate in ITER. This study will advise how to best advance the fusion energy sciences in the United States given developments in the field, the specific international investments in fusion science and technology, and the priorities for the next ten years developed by the community and the Office of Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) that were recently reported to Congress. It will address the scientific justification and needs for strengthening the foundations for realizing fusion energy given a potential choice of U.S. participation or not in the ITER project, and develops future scenarios in either case. This interim report assesses the current status of U.S. fusion research and of the importance of burning plasma research to the development of fusion energy as well as to plasma science and other science and engineering disciplines. The final report will present strategies that incorporate continued progress toward a burning plasma experiment and a focus on innovation.



Federal Research Doe Is Providing Independent Review Of The Scientific Merit Of Its Research Report To The Committee On Science House Of Representatives


Federal Research Doe Is Providing Independent Review Of The Scientific Merit Of Its Research Report To The Committee On Science House Of Representatives
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :

Federal Research Doe Is Providing Independent Review Of The Scientific Merit Of Its Research Report To The Committee On Science House Of Representatives written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Federal Register


Federal Register
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Federal Register written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Delegated legislation categories.




Fiscal Year 2001 Budget Authorization Request


Fiscal Year 2001 Budget Authorization Request
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Fiscal Year 2001 Budget Authorization Request written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Energy development categories.




Assessment Of Relationships Between Doe And Universities And Colleges A Report Of Erab Vol 1


Assessment Of Relationships Between Doe And Universities And Colleges A Report Of Erab Vol 1
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Assessment Of Relationships Between Doe And Universities And Colleges A Report Of Erab Vol 1 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.




Sun In A Bottle


Sun In A Bottle
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Author : Charles Seife
language : en
Publisher: Penguin
Release Date : 2008-10-30

Sun In A Bottle written by Charles Seife and has been published by Penguin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-30 with Science categories.


With his knack for translating science into understandable, anecdotal prose and his trademark dry humor, award-winning science writer Charles Seife presents the first narrative account of the history of fusion for general readers in more than a decade. Tracing the story from its beginning into the twenty-first century, Sun in a Bottle reveals fusion's explosive role in some of the biggest scientific scandals of all time. Throughout this journey, he introduces us to the daring geniuses, villains, and victims of fusion science. With the giant international fusion project ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) now under construction, it's clear that the science of wishful thinking is as strong as ever. This book is our key to understanding why.