An Experimental Investigation Of Glass Breakage In Compartment Fires
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An Experimental Investigation Of Glass Breakage In Compartment Fires
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Author : Michael J. Skelly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
An Experimental Investigation Of Glass Breakage In Compartment Fires written by Michael J. Skelly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Glass categories.
An experimental investigation has been completed which studied the breaking of window glass by fire. The experiments were carried out in a specially designed compartment to achieve two-layer flows characteristic of normal building fires. The experimental data was collected from two test groups: the first for windows with their edges insulated from the fire (edge-protected) and the second for windows uniformly heated by the fire (edge-unprotected). The results of the edge-protected window tests indicated that the glass breakage was caused by a critical temperature difference between the central heated portion of the pane and the glass edge. The experimental work showed the critical value to be approximately 90C. After the material properties of the glass were determined, the theoretical findings of Keski-Rahkonen were used to obtain a value of 70C; the difference attributed to radiative heating. The test results also demonstrated a distinctive loss of integrity by the windows. When breakage occurred, the cracks spread throughout the glass, joined together and caused at least partial collapse of the pane. The results from the edge-unprotected window tests were quite different. There were relatively few cracks developed and almost no propagation across the glass. Consequently, there was no window collapse in any of these cases. The breakage did initiate at a consistent glass temperature value, however, the mechanism for these tests is not known.
Nist Building Fire Research Laboratory Publications
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Nist Building Fire Research Laboratory Publications written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Building categories.
Proceedings Of International Conference On Thermofluids
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Author : Shripad Revankar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-21
Proceedings Of International Conference On Thermofluids written by Shripad Revankar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents selected and peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Thermofluids (KIIT Thermo 2020). It focuses on the latest studies and findings in the areas of fluid dynamics, heat transfer, thermodynamics, and combustion. Some of the topics covered in the book include electronic cooling, HVAC system analysis, inverse heat transfer, combustion, nano-fluids, multiphase flow, high-speed flow, and shock waves. The book includes both experimental and numerical studies along with a few review chapters from experienced researchers, and is expected to lead to new research in this important area. This book is of interest to students, researchers as well as practitioners working in the areas of fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and combustion.
Experimental And Numerical Study Of Glass Fa Ade Breakage Behavior Under Fire Conditions
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Author : Yu Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-03-05
Experimental And Numerical Study Of Glass Fa Ade Breakage Behavior Under Fire Conditions written by Yu Wang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents the comprehensive results of experimental and numerical investigations of glass façade breakage behavior under fire conditions. First of all, full-scale frame and point-supported glass façades, incorporating single, double and coated glazing, were tested under pool fire conductions. The results determined the effects of different glass frames, types of glass, and thermal shocks on breakage behavior. Small-scale tests, using the Material Testing System (MTS) 810, Netzsch Dilatometer and FE-SEM, were also performed at different temperatures to determine the basic mechanical properties of glazing. In addition, a three-dimensional dynamic model was developed to predict stress distribution, crack initiation and propagation, and has since been employed to identify the breakage mechanisms of different types of glass façade. The numerical results showed very good agreement with the experimental results and verified the model’s ability to accurately predict breakage.Lastly, a theoretical model based on incident heat flux was developed to predict the breakage time and heat transfer in glazing, which served to reveal the nature of interactions between fire and glass.
Proceedings Of The 1st International Conference In Safety And Crisis Management In The Construction Tourism And Sme Sectors
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date :
Proceedings Of The 1st International Conference In Safety And Crisis Management In The Construction Tourism And Sme Sectors written by and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Sfpe Handbook Of Fire Protection Engineering
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Author : Morgan J. Hurley
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-10-07
Sfpe Handbook Of Fire Protection Engineering written by Morgan J. Hurley and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Revised and significantly expanded, the fifth edition of this classic work offers both new and substantially updated information. As the definitive reference on fire protection engineering, this book provides thorough treatment of the current best practices in fire protection engineering and performance-based fire safety. Over 130 eminent fire engineers and researchers contributed chapters to the book, representing universities and professional organizations around the world. It remains the indispensible source for reliable coverage of fire safety engineering fundamentals, fire dynamics, hazard calculations, fire risk analysis, modeling and more. With seventeen new chapters and over 1,800 figures, the this new edition contains: Step-by-step equations that explain engineering calculations Comprehensive revision of the coverage of human behavior in fire, including several new chapters on egress system design, occupant evacuation scenarios, combustion toxicity and data for human behavior analysis Revised fundamental chapters for a stronger sense of context Added chapters on fire protection system selection and design, including selection of fire safety systems, system activation and controls and CO2 extinguishing systems Recent advances in fire resistance design Addition of new chapters on industrial fire protection, including vapor clouds, effects of thermal radiation on people, BLEVEs, dust explosions and gas and vapor explosions New chapters on fire load density, curtain walls, wildland fires and vehicle tunnels Essential reference appendices on conversion factors, thermophysical property data, fuel properties and combustion data, configuration factors and piping properties “Three-volume set; not available separately”
Building And Fire Research Laboratory Publications
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Author : Building and Fire Research Laboratory (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Building And Fire Research Laboratory Publications written by Building and Fire Research Laboratory (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Building categories.
Publications
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Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Publications written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Government publications categories.
Publications Of The National Institute Of Standards And Technology Catalog
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Author : National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Publications Of The National Institute Of Standards And Technology Catalog written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.
Fire Engineering And Emergency Planning
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Author : R. Barham
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2006-01-31
Fire Engineering And Emergency Planning written by R. Barham and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-31 with Architecture categories.
Protection against fire and prevention of explosion is vital in a modern industrial economy. This published proceedings of the First European Conference on Fire Engineering and Emergency Planning provides an authoritative base of materials covering the latest research, applications and hypotheses as a cumulative reference work and a platform for exchanges of ideas within the academic fire community.