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An Exploration Of Parental Nurse And Physician Perceptions Of Family Centered Care And The Pediatric Surgical Process

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An Exploration Of Parental Nurse And Physician Perceptions Of Family Centered Care And The Pediatric Surgical Process

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Author : Nicolina Ann Calfa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

An Exploration Of Parental Nurse And Physician Perceptions Of Family Centered Care And The Pediatric Surgical Process written by Nicolina Ann Calfa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.

The purpose of this study was to assess parental and medical staff perceptions of the implementation of family-centered care during the surgical process at a pediatric hospital. Both children and parents experience hospitalization as a stressful process often characterized by painful, frightening medical procedures, interactions with strangers, and a loss of control and decision-making abilities. Medical staff members can play a vital role in alleviating parental distress by providing clear and consistent communication, support, and collaboration with parents throughout their child's hospital care and recovery. Therefore, this study specifically sought to examine parental and medical staff members' perceptions of the provision and importance of three types of social support: informational, emotional, and instrumental. This study also sought to examine the relationship between parental perceived provision and importance of social support and parental perceived stress. Qualitative questions were utilized to gather additional information regarding parents' and medical staff members' experiences throughout the surgical process. The sample for this study included 117 parents of surgical patients and 51 medical staff members (nurses, surgeons, and anesthesiologists) at a pediatric hospital in the southwestern United States. The quantitative data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U Tests, Kruskal-Wallis Tests, and correlational analysis. Qualitative data were examined to identify major themes that have supported and contrasted with the quantitative results. The findings of this study revealed statistically significant differences between the perceived provision and importance of social support types among participant groups. Results also indicated statistically significant associations between parental perceptions of the provision and importance of social support type and parental perceived stress. These significant findings serve to inform care for families during the surgical process and guide future research in this area.

Exploring Nurse Perspectives And Practice Of Patient And Family Centered Care In The Perioperative Environment

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Author : Amy Dumont
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Exploring Nurse Perspectives And Practice Of Patient And Family Centered Care In The Perioperative Environment written by Amy Dumont and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Nurse and patient categories.

Background: As part of national efforts to improve health care quality and safety, leading organizations such as the Institute of Medicine and the Joint Commission have recommended that hospitals adopt patient-centered practices. Shields (2007) and Gabrielson (1997) note a paucity of literature describing patient and family-centered care in the setting of surgical services. Patient-and family-centered care is a model of health care that utilizes a partnership model for care delivery. Purpose: This capstone project explores the perceptions and practices related to patient and family-centered care among nurses providing clinical care during the perioperative period in a community hospital. Participants: A total of 37 nurses were recruited for the pre/post questionnaire portion of the study. The majority of the participants (83%) were registered nurses with a bachelor s degree. Two focus groups were also held, comprised of 3 and 4 registered nurses respectively. Methods: A convenience sample pre-and post-test design which included questionnaires, educational sessions, and focus groups was utilized with nurses in surgical services. The questionnaire examined the current practices of the nurses and what nurses thought were necessary practices. Results were compared before and after an educational session to determine whether the intervention led to a change in nurses attitudes about patient and family-centered care. Focus groups were conducted to capture in-depth information about nurses perceptions and suggestions for implementing patient and family-centered care. Results: Results of this study indicated perioperative nurses did not consistently apply principles of patient and family-centered care in their current practice. After participating in an educational session, the nurses were less likely to say that they were practicing patient and family-centered care and more likely to rate this type of care as necessary. Barriers and facilitators identified by nurses for advancing patient and family-centered care in a perioperative environment of a community hospital were explored in the two focus groups. Barriers were found to be a lack of: information sharing, educational support and collaboration/participation with patient and family. Facilitators to patient and family-centered care were: educational support services, presence/participation of family, and skill mix of current staff. Implications for practice: Organizational barriers inhibit delivery of patient and family-centered care and require administrative and organizational leaders to fully support a shift in culture (Coyne et al., 2011). To overcome identified barriers, results suggest a need for the evaluation of current hospital culture in order to assess what methods are already working and what the practice improvement needs are. Education about patient and family-centered care needs to be evaluated in order to ensure that nurses knowledge is consistent with hospital goals. Implementing a committee may assist with implementation of patient and family-centered care principles. This capstone project supports the importance of theory-guided practice by revealing the link between patient and family-centered care and Watson's Caring Theory. Together, these concepts produce compassionate, respectful, and trustworthy exchanges in an environment whose goal is healing.

Family Centered Care In A Pediatric Setting

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Author : Audrey Beatty
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Family Centered Care In A Pediatric Setting written by Audrey Beatty and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Children categories.

Pediatric Nurses Perceptions Of Family Centered Care

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Author : Connie Kelley Harwood
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Pediatric Nurses Perceptions Of Family Centered Care written by Connie Kelley Harwood and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Family nursing categories.

Family Centered Care

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Author : Society of Pediatric Nurses
language : en
Publisher: American Nurses Association
Release Date : 2003

Family Centered Care written by Society of Pediatric Nurses and has been published by American Nurses Association this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Family & Relationships categories.

Co-developed by the Society of Pediatric Nurses and the American Nurses Association, this practice-focused handbook is built around family-centered care. This FCC model and standard of pediatric healthcare practice focuses on the child within the context of the child's family as a unit, not on the ill or injured child alone. As such, it applies to the care of children and their families across settings and across specialties of neonatal, child, and adolescent healthcare. Evidence-based in its comprehensive literature search and grounded in an expansive concept of family, this guide is a primary reference for any administrator, clinician, educator, or researcher involved in pediatric health care. It is organized by the eight elements of family-centered care as originally described by the Association for the Care of Children's Health (see below) and accompanying practice recommendations. This guide was developed with the assistance of panel of pediatric experts convened by the Society of Pediatric Nurses and input from the Institute for Family-Centered Care. It complements Scope and Standards of Pediatric Nursing Practice, also co-published by SPN and ANA.

Parents Perceptions Of Family Centered Care In A Pediatric Tertiary Hospital

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Author : Sonia Busca Owczar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Parents Perceptions Of Family Centered Care In A Pediatric Tertiary Hospital written by Sonia Busca Owczar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.

Nurse And Family Perceptions Of Family Centered Care In Phase I Recovery

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Author : Anjanette Allard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Nurse And Family Perceptions Of Family Centered Care In Phase I Recovery written by Anjanette Allard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Children categories.

"Including family in the pediatric post-operative post-anesthesia care unit (Phase I PACU) benefits children and families. Seattle Children’s Hospital’s (SCH) Bellevue campus PACU routinely involves families in Phase I but, despite the same mission that includes family-centered care, the Seattle PACU does not consistently involve families in Phase I. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to analyze nurse and family perceptions of Phase I and to propose a practice change that promotes family-centered care in the Seattle Phase I PACU"--Abstract.