An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems
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An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems
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Author : Andreas Kirsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1996-09-26
An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems written by Andreas Kirsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-26 with Science categories.
Following Keller [119] we call two problems inverse to each other if the for mulation of each of them requires full or partial knowledge of the other. By this definition, it is obviously arbitrary which of the two problems we call the direct and which we call the inverse problem. But usually, one of the problems has been studied earlier and, perhaps, in more detail. This one is usually called the direct problem, whereas the other is the inverse problem. However, there is often another, more important difference between these two problems. Hadamard (see [91]) introduced the concept of a well-posed problem, originating from the philosophy that the mathematical model of a physical problem has to have the properties of uniqueness, existence, and stability of the solution. If one of the properties fails to hold, he called the problem ill-posed. It turns out that many interesting and important inverse in science lead to ill-posed problems, while the corresponding di problems rect problems are well-posed. Often, existence and uniqueness can be forced by enlarging or reducing the solution space (the space of "models"). For restoring stability, however, one has to change the topology of the spaces, which is in many cases impossible because of the presence of measurement errors. At first glance, it seems to be impossible to compute the solution of a problem numerically if the solution of the problem does not depend continuously on the data, i. e. , for the case of ill-posed problems.
An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems
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Author : Andreas Kirsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-03-24
An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems written by Andreas Kirsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-24 with Mathematics categories.
This book introduces the reader to the area of inverse problems. The study of inverse problems is of vital interest to many areas of science and technology such as geophysical exploration, system identification, nondestructive testing and ultrasonic tomography. The aim of this book is twofold: in the first part, the reader is exposed to the basic notions and difficulties encountered with ill-posed problems. Basic properties of regularization methods for linear ill-posed problems are studied by means of several simple analytical and numerical examples. The second part of the book presents two special nonlinear inverse problems in detail - the inverse spectral problem and the inverse scattering problem. The corresponding direct problems are studied with respect to existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence on parameters. Then some theoretical results as well as numerical procedures for the inverse problems are discussed. The choice of material and its presentation in the book are new, thus making it particularly suitable for graduate students. Basic knowledge of real analysis is assumed. In this new edition, the Factorization Method is included as one of the prominent members in this monograph. Since the Factorization Method is particularly simple for the problem of EIT and this field has attracted a lot of attention during the past decade a chapter on EIT has been added in this monograph as Chapter 5 while the chapter on inverse scattering theory is now Chapter 6.The main changes of this second edition compared to the first edition concern only Chapters 5 and 6 and the Appendix A. Chapter 5 introduces the reader to the inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography.
An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems
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Author : Andreas Kirsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-08-14
An Introduction To The Mathematical Theory Of Inverse Problems written by Andreas Kirsch and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-14 with Science categories.
Following Keller [119] we call two problems inverse to each other if the for mulation of each of them requires full or partial knowledge of the other. By this definition, it is obviously arbitrary which of the two problems we call the direct and which we call the inverse problem. But usually, one of the problems has been studied earlier and, perhaps, in more detail. This one is usually called the direct problem, whereas the other is the inverse problem. However, there is often another, more important difference between these two problems. Hadamard (see [91]) introduced the concept of a well-posed problem, originating from the philosophy that the mathematical model of a physical problem has to have the properties of uniqueness, existence, and stability of the solution. If one of the properties fails to hold, he called the problem ill-posed. It turns out that many interesting and important inverse in science lead to ill-posed problems, while the corresponding di problems rect problems are well-posed. Often, existence and uniqueness can be forced by enlarging or reducing the solution space (the space of "models"). For restoring stability, however, one has to change the topology of the spaces, which is in many cases impossible because of the presence of measurement errors. At first glance, it seems to be impossible to compute the solution of a problem numerically if the solution of the problem does not depend continuously on the data, i. e. , for the case of ill-posed problems.
Computational Methods For Inverse Problems
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Author : Curtis R. Vogel
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2002-01-01
Computational Methods For Inverse Problems written by Curtis R. Vogel and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Mathematics categories.
Provides a basic understanding of both the underlying mathematics and the computational methods used to solve inverse problems.
Introduction To Inverse Problems In Imaging
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Author : M. Bertero
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-08-30
Introduction To Inverse Problems In Imaging written by M. Bertero and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This is a graduate textbook on the principles of linear inverse problems, methods of their approximate solution, and practical application in imaging. The level of mathematical treatment is kept as low as possible to make the book suitable for a wide range of readers from different backgrounds in science and engineering. Mathematical prerequisites are first courses in analysis, geometry, linear algebra, probability theory, and Fourier analysis. The authors concentrate on presenting easily implementable and fast solution algorithms. With examples and exercises throughout, the book will provide the reader with the appropriate background for a clear understanding of the essence of inverse problems (ill-posedness and its cure) and, consequently, for an intelligent assessment of the rapidly growing literature on these problems.
Inverse Problem Theory And Methods For Model Parameter Estimation
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Author : Albert Tarantola
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2005-01-01
Inverse Problem Theory And Methods For Model Parameter Estimation written by Albert Tarantola and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Mathematics categories.
While the prediction of observations is a forward problem, the use of actual observations to infer the properties of a model is an inverse problem. Inverse problems are difficult because they may not have a unique solution. The description of uncertainties plays a central role in the theory, which is based on probability theory. This book proposes a general approach that is valid for linear as well as for nonlinear problems. The philosophy is essentially probabilistic and allows the reader to understand the basic difficulties appearing in the resolution of inverse problems. The book attempts to explain how a method of acquisition of information can be applied to actual real-world problems, and many of the arguments are heuristic.
Statistical And Computational Inverse Problems
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Author : Jari Kaipio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-03-30
Statistical And Computational Inverse Problems written by Jari Kaipio and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-30 with Mathematics categories.
This book covers the statistical mechanics approach to computational solution of inverse problems, an innovative area of current research with very promising numerical results. The techniques are applied to a number of real world applications such as limited angle tomography, image deblurring, electical impedance tomography, and biomagnetic inverse problems. Contains detailed examples throughout and includes a chapter on case studies where such methods have been implemented in biomedical engineering.
Inverse Problems
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Author : Alexander G. Ramm
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-12-16
Inverse Problems written by Alexander G. Ramm and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-12-16 with Computers categories.
Inverse Problems is a monograph which contains a self-contained presentation of the theory of several major inverse problems and the closely related results from the theory of ill-posed problems. The book is aimed at a large audience which include graduate students and researchers in mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences and in the area of numerical analysis.
Methods For Solving Inverse Problems In Mathematical Physics
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Author : Global Express Ltd. Co.
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-03-21
Methods For Solving Inverse Problems In Mathematical Physics written by Global Express Ltd. Co. and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-21 with Mathematics categories.
Developing an approach to the question of existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions, this work presents a systematic elaboration of the theory of inverse problems for all principal types of partial differential equations. It covers up-to-date methods of linear and nonlinear analysis, the theory of differential equations in Banach spaces, applications of functional analysis, and semigroup theory.
Regularization Of Inverse Problems
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Author : Heinz Werner Engl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-03-31
Regularization Of Inverse Problems written by Heinz Werner Engl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-31 with Mathematics categories.
This book is devoted to the mathematical theory of regularization methods and gives an account of the currently available results about regularization methods for linear and nonlinear ill-posed problems. Both continuous and iterative regularization methods are considered in detail with special emphasis on the development of parameter choice and stopping rules which lead to optimal convergence rates.