An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar
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An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar
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Author : Stuart M. Shieber
language : en
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
Release Date : 2001-01-28
An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar written by Stuart M. Shieber and has been published by Stanford Univ Center for the Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar
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Author : Stuart M. Shieber
language : en
Publisher: CSLI Publications
Release Date : 1986-01-01
An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar written by Stuart M. Shieber and has been published by CSLI Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-01-01 with Computational linguistics categories.
This book surveys the important concept of unification as it relates to linguistic theory and, in particular, to Functional Unification Grammar, Definite-Clause Grammars, Lexical-Function Grammar, Generalized Phrase Struture Grammar, and Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar. The notes include careful and correct definitions, as well as well-chosen examples of actual grammars, and a discussion of the relationships of computational systems and linguistic theories which use ideas from unification.
An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar
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Author : Stuart M. Shieber
language : en
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
Release Date : 2001-01-28
An Introduction To Unification Based Approaches To Grammar written by Stuart M. Shieber and has been published by Stanford Univ Center for the Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Grammatical Theory From Transformational Grammar To Constraint Based Approaches
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Author : Stefan Müller
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2023-01-04
Grammatical Theory From Transformational Grammar To Constraint Based Approaches written by Stefan Müller and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book introduces formal grammar theories that play a role in current linguistic theorizing (Phrase Structure Grammar, Transformational Grammar/Government & Binding, Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, ConstructionGrammar, Tree Adjoining Grammar). The key assumptions are explained and it is shown how the respective theory treats arguments and adjuncts, the active/passive alternation, local reorderings, verb placement, and fronting of constituents over long distances. The analyses are explained with German as the object language. The second part of the book compares these approaches with respect to their predictions regarding language acquisition and psycholinguistic plausibility. The nativism hypothesis, which assumes that humans posses genetically determined innate language-specific knowledge, is critically examined and alternative models of language acquisition are discussed. The second part then addresses controversial issues of current theory building such as the question of flat or binary branching structures being more appropriate, the question whether constructions should be treated on the phrasal or the lexical level, and the question whether abstract, non-visible entities should play a role in syntactic analyses. It is shown that the analyses suggested in the respective frameworks are often translatable into each other. The book closes with a chapter showing how properties common to all languages or to certain classes of languages can be captured.
Japanese Phrase Structure Grammar
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Author : T. Gunji
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11
Japanese Phrase Structure Grammar written by T. Gunji and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book is a considerable revision and extension of my thesis for The Ohio State University completed in 1981: A Phrase Structural Analysis of the Japanese Language (Gunji 1981a). The book discusses some of the major grammatical constructions of Japanese in a version of phrase structure grammar called Japanese Phrase Structure Grammar (JPSG), which is loosely based on such frameworks for phrase structure grammar as Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar (GPSG) and Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). Particular emphasis is placed on the binding and control of pronouns (both implicit - "zero" - and explicit ones, including reflexives) in complementation structures (chapter 4) and adjunction structures (chapter 5). Even though this book started as a revision of my 1981 thesis, the resultant book has few traces of my thinking then. The 1981 thesis was closely related to an early version of GPSG, which was then at a very preliminary stage, and I had only a few preprints of papers by Gerald Gazdar and others to read. GPSG itself has evolved during the past. several years, culminating in a book published last year (Gazdar, Klein, Pullum, and Sag 1985), which differs from the early theory in many ways.
Constraint Based Grammar Formalisms
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Author : Stuart M. Shieber
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 1992
Constraint Based Grammar Formalisms written by Stuart M. Shieber and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Computers categories.
Constraint-Based Grammar Formalisms provides the first rigorous mathematical and computational basis for this important area.
Non Transformational Syntax
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Author : Robert Borsley
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-09-19
Non Transformational Syntax written by Robert Borsley and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This authoritative introduction explores the four main non-transformational syntactic frameworks: Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical-Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, and Simpler Syntax. It also considers a range of issues that arise in connection with these approaches, including questions about processing and acquisition. An authoritative introduction to the main alternatives to transformational grammar Includes introductions to three long-established non-transformational syntactic frameworks: Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical-Functional Grammar, and Categorial Grammar, along with the recently developed Simpler Syntax Brings together linguists who have developed and shaped these theories to illustrate the central properties of these frameworks and how they handle some of the main phenomena of syntax Discusses a range of issues that arise in connection with non-transformational approaches, including processing and acquisition
An Introduction To Language And Linguistics
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Author : Ralph Fasold
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-03-06
An Introduction To Language And Linguistics written by Ralph Fasold and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-06 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This accessible textbook is the only introduction to linguistics in which each chapter is written by an expert who teaches courses on that topic, ensuring balanced and uniformly excellent coverage of the full range of modern linguistics. Assuming no prior knowledge the text offers a clear introduction to the traditional topics of structural linguistics (theories of sound, form, meaning, and language change), and in addition provides full coverage of contextual linguistics, including separate chapters on discourse, dialect variation, language and culture, and the politics of language. There are also up-to-date separate chapters on language and the brain, computational linguistics, writing, child language acquisition, and second-language learning. The breadth of the textbook makes it ideal for introductory courses on language and linguistics offered by departments of English, sociology, anthropology, and communications, as well as by linguistics departments.
An Introduction To Language And Linguistics
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Author : Ralph W. Fasold
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-09-04
An Introduction To Language And Linguistics written by Ralph W. Fasold and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-04 with Foreign Language Study categories.
This work offers an introduction to the traditional topics of structural linguistics: theories of sound, form, meaning, and language change and also provides coverage of contextual linguistics, including chapters on discourse, dialect variation, language and culture, and the politics of language.
Unification Grammars
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Author : Nissim Francez
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-09-30
Unification Grammars written by Nissim Francez and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-30 with Computers categories.
Grammars of natural languages can be expressed as mathematical objects, similar to computer programs. Such a formal presentation of grammars facilitates mathematical reasoning with grammars (and the languages they denote), as well as computational implementation of grammar processors. This book presents one of the most commonly used grammatical formalisms, Unification Grammars, which underlies contemporary linguistic theories such as Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG) and Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). The book provides a robust and rigorous exposition of the formalism that is both mathematically well-founded and linguistically motivated. While the material is presented formally, and much of the text is mathematically oriented, a core chapter of the book addresses linguistic applications and the implementation of several linguistic insights in unification grammars. Dozens of examples and numerous exercises (many with solutions) illustrate key points. Graduate students and researchers in both computer science and linguistics will find this book a valuable resource.