An Lise Econ Mico Jur Dica Da Efetividade Da Lei De Crimes Ambientais Nos Delitos Contra Flora No Amap
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An Lise Econ Mico Jur Dica Da Efetividade Da Lei De Crimes Ambientais Nos Delitos Contra Flora No Amap
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Author : D. S. Cunha
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
An Lise Econ Mico Jur Dica Da Efetividade Da Lei De Crimes Ambientais Nos Delitos Contra Flora No Amap written by D. S. Cunha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
A Lei de Crimes Ambientais - LCA (Lei n° 9.605/98) se destaca por ser o principal instrumento de prevenção e penalização dos delitos contra a flora e a fauna no arcabouço jurídico ambiental brasileiro. Contudo, pouco se tem estudado sobre a real efetividade desse instrumento no fortalecimento da defesa contra os crimes ambientais, em especial no estado do Amapá, considerado uma região prioritária e estratégica para a conservação da floresta amazônica. O objetivo da pesquisa foi avaliar um conjunto de variáveis jurídico-econômicas mensuráveis e relacionadas às principais etapas do sistema de aplicação da lei, o qual é composto pela atuação de entes governamentais na esfera administrativa e judicial. A metodologia utilizada para analisar a efetividade desse sistema considerou informações chaves sobre a atuação do Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e Recursos Naturais Renováveis - IBAMA-AP, Ministério Público e Poder Judiciário, detalhando-se cada etapa dos procedimentos processuais na busca da punição ao infrator ambiental, tanto na esfera criminal quanto na cível. Para tanto, foi elaborado uma proposta metodológica de análise de efetividade da LCA a partir do uso da modelagem jurídico-econômica, considerando os principais procedimentos adotados em cada uma das etapas utilizada nos trâmites normais das instituições envolvidas na sua aplicação. Na fase de modelagem foram utilizados dados obtidos do sistema on line SICAFI-IBAMA dos Autos de Infração Ambiental do IBAMA-AP aplicados no período de 2002 a 2008. Estes dados foram processados estatisticamente e complementados com informações detalhadas sobre as ações judiciais criminais e cíveis executivas, decorrentes destes autos de infração, os quais tramitaram nos Fóruns do Tribunal de Justiça do Amapá e no Fórum da Ia. Região da Justiça Federal no Amapá. Os resultados demonstraram que durante o período de análise houve um baixo nível de efetividade do sistema, com melhor desempenho dos procedimentos criminais em detrimento dos cíveis. Destaque deve ser dado ao descumprimento de etapas importantes dos trâmites processuais, os quais depauperam significativamente os valores econômicos provenientes de pagamento de multas por crimes ambientais. Como conclusão, observou-se que há falhas graves em etapas chaves ao longo dos procedimentos administrativos e judiciais, as quais elevam os riscos de insucesso de todo o sistema de aplicação da LCA. Como conseqüência, os instrumentos jurídico-econômicos tendem a diminuir sua efetividade na aplicação da LCA no Estado, perdendo seu objetivo que é prevenir e penalizar os crimes contra a flora.
Our Common Future
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Our Common Future written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Australia categories.
Cruelty To Animals And Interpersonal Violence
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Author : Geoffrey Ribbans
language : en
Publisher: Purdue University Press
Release Date : 1997
Cruelty To Animals And Interpersonal Violence written by Geoffrey Ribbans and has been published by Purdue University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Family & Relationships categories.
Contains 46 articles by various authors concerned with cruelty to animals and how that relates to violent human relations.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2010-07-23
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 317 Bioaccumulation In Terrestrial Oligochaetes written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-23 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes procedures designed to assess bioaccumulation of chemicals in soil oligochaetes. The parameters which characterise the bioaccumulation of a substance include the bioaccumulation factor (BAF), the uptake rate constant ...
Atlas Of Global Development
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2011-01-01
Atlas Of Global Development written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
For the first time, the Atlas comes with the new World Bank e-Atlas of Global Development. Map and graph 179 indicators from the World Bank's development database. Features include worldwide mapping, timeline graphing, ranking tables, easy navigation, comparative mode, and exporting and sharing of graphics."--Back cover.
Issues In Transnational Policing
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Author : James Sheptycki
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-01-04
Issues In Transnational Policing written by James Sheptycki and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-04 with Medical categories.
Globalisation, the wired planet, the global village, these are a few of the terms associated with the social and political changes that are said to describe the world at the beginning of the new millennium. One of the most important institutions of the social ordering has been that of policing, but very little has been written on how the practices of social control are affected by the processes of transnationalisation. This book brings together contributions by experts on policing that focus on some of the newly emergent policing issues connected with these changes: *the global private security industry *cross national networking between police *the establishment of an international criminal court *money laundering *policing cyberspace *the drug war Issues in Transnational Policing crosses the boundaries between criminology, international relations and international law to provide a thought-provoking picture of the complex issues surrounding the politics of policing in the future.
Asset Recovery Handbook
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Author : Jean-Pierre Brun
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2021-02-08
Asset Recovery Handbook written by Jean-Pierre Brun and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Developing countries lose billions each year through bribery, misappropriation of funds, and other corrupt practices. Much of the proceeds of this corruption find 'safe haven' in the world's financial centers. These criminal flows are a drain on social services and economic development programs, contributing to the impoverishment of the world's poorest countries. Many developing countries have already sought to recover stolen assets. A number of successful high-profile cases with creative international cooperation has demonstrated that asset recovery is possible. However, it is highly complex, involving coordination and collaboration with domestic agencies and ministries in multiple jurisdictions, as well as the capacity to trace and secure assets and pursue various legal options—whether criminal confiscation, non-conviction based confiscation, civil actions, or other alternatives. This process can be overwhelming for even the most experienced practitioners. It is exceptionally difficult for those working in the context of failed states, widespread corruption, or limited resources. With this in mind, the Stolen Asset Recovery (StAR) Initiative has developed and updated this Asset Recovery Handbook: A Guide for Practitioners to assist those grappling with the strategic, organizational, investigative, and legal challenges of recovering stolen assets. A practitioner-led project, the Handbook provides common approaches to recovering stolen assets located in foreign jurisdictions, identifies the challenges that practitioners are likely to encounter, and introduces good practices. It includes examples of tools that can be used by practitioners, such as sample intelligence reports, applications for court orders, and mutual legal assistance requests. StAR—the Stolen Asset Recovery Initiative—is a partnership between the World Bank Group and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime that supports international efforts to end safe havens for corrupt funds. StAR works with developing countries and financial centers to prevent the laundering of the proceeds of corruption and to facilitate more systematic and timely return of stolen assets.
Toolkit
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Release Date : 2013
Toolkit written by and has been published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Agriculture categories.
This Toolkit was produced as part of the Food Wastage Footprint project of the Natural Resources Management and Environment Department
Social Theory And The Global Environment
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Author : Ted Benton
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-01-11
Social Theory And The Global Environment written by Ted Benton and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with Science categories.
This book marks a watershed in the social sciences. The qualitative, critical perspective of sociology and allied disciplines challenges the technocentric `managerialism' which dominates environmental policy, its discourse and its impact. The authors explore the relationship between social theory and sustainability in an attempt to transend technical rhetoric and embrace a broader understanding of `nature'.
The Urbanization Of Injustice
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Author : Andy Merrifield
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 1997-01-01
The Urbanization Of Injustice written by Andy Merrifield and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Social Science categories.
With the advent of AIDS, the proliferation of gangs and drugs, and the uneasy sensation that Big Brother is actually watching us, the dark side of urban living seems to be overshadowing the brighter side of pleasure, liberation, and opportunity. The Urbanization of Injustice chronicles these bleak urban images, while taking to task exclusivist politics, globalization theory, and superficial environmentalism. Exploring the links between urbanism, power, and justice, The Urbanization of Injustice presents the thoughts and theories of Edward Soja, David Harvey, Marshall Bermann, Doreen Masey, Sharon Zukin, Susan Fainstein, Ira Katznelson, Nell Smith, and Michael Keith in one cohesive volume, bringing us one step closer to genuinely humane and socially just urban practices.