Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology


Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology
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Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology


Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology
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Author : R. Gilles
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology written by R. Gilles and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology, Volume 2 contains the proceedings of the First Conference of the European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry held in Liège, Belgium, on August 27-31, 1979. The papers explore the physiology and biochemistry of animal adaptation and ecology and cover topics ranging from amino acid transport and metabolism during osmotic shock to the role of organic compounds in osmoregulation in plants and animals. This volume is comprised of 89 chapters and begins with an analysis of the transport and metabolism of amino acids under osmotic stress, followed by a discussion on cell volume regulation in isolated heart ventricles from the flounder, Platichthys flesus, perfused with anisosmotic media. Subsequent chapters focus on the effects of cholinergic drugs on the osmotic fragility of erythrocytes; strategies of osmoregulation in the fiddler crab Uca pugilator; ionic regulation in the African catfish Clarias mossambicus in water and air; and environmental and endocrine factors controlling osmotic water fluxes in gills of Sarotherodon (tilapia) mossambicus. The effect of seawater adaptation on the phosphatidyl-choline metabolism in the eel is also considered, along with evaporative water loss in anuran amphibians. This book will be of value to zoologists, physiologists, biologists, and biochemists.



Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology


Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology
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Author : R. Gilles
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-02

Animals And Environmental Fitness Physiological And Biochemical Aspects Of Adaptation And Ecology written by R. Gilles and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-02 with Science categories.


Animals and Environmental Fitness, Volume 1: Invited Lectures is a collection of papers that tackles ecological concerns. The materials of the book are organized according the main issue of their contents. The text first tackles the chemical factors of the environment, such as water and oxygen availability, ecomones, and pollutants. The other half of the book encompasses the physical factors of the environment that include light, pressure, and temperature. The text will be of great use to scientists who study the interaction between flora, fauna, and the total environment.



Animals And Environmental Fitness Abstracts


Animals And Environmental Fitness Abstracts
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Author : European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1980

Animals And Environmental Fitness Abstracts written by European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Adaptation (Biology) categories.


Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology, Volume 2 contains the proceedings of the First Conference of the European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry held in Liège, Belgium, on August 27-31, 1979. The papers explore the physiology and biochemistry of animal adaptation and ecology and cover topics ranging from amino acid transport and metabolism during osmotic shock to the role of organic compounds in osmoregulation in plants and animals. This volume is comprised of 89 chapters and begins with an analysis of the transpo ...



Animals And Environmental Fitness


Animals And Environmental Fitness
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Author : R. Gilles
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Animals And Environmental Fitness written by R. Gilles and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.




Animals And Environmental Fitness Invited Lectures


Animals And Environmental Fitness Invited Lectures
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Author : European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1980

Animals And Environmental Fitness Invited Lectures written by European Society for Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Medical categories.




Environmental Physiology Of Animals


Environmental Physiology Of Animals
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Author : Pat Willmer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2009-03-12

Environmental Physiology Of Animals written by Pat Willmer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-12 with Science categories.


The new and updated edition of this accessible text provides a comprehensive overview of the comparative physiology of animals within an environmental context. Includes two brand new chapters on Nerves and Muscles and the Endocrine System. Discusses both comparative systems physiology and environmental physiology. Analyses and integrates problems and adaptations for each kind of environment: marine, seashore and estuary, freshwater, terrestrial and parasitic. Examines mechanisms and responses beyond physiology. Applies an evolutionary perspective to the analysis of environmental adaptation. Provides modern molecular biology insights into the mechanistic basis of adaptation, and takes the level of analysis beyond the cell to the membrane, enzyme and gene. Incorporates more varied material from a wide range of animal types, with less of a focus purely on terrestrial reptiles, birds and mammals and rather more about the spectacularly successful strategies of invertebrates. A companion site for this book with artwork for downloading is available at: www.blackwellpublishing.com/willmer/



Sensory Biology Of Aquatic Animals


Sensory Biology Of Aquatic Animals
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Author : Jelle 1987
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Sensory Biology Of Aquatic Animals written by Jelle 1987 and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume constitutes a series of invited chapters based on presentations given at an International Conference on the Sensory Biology of Aquatic Animals held June 24-28, 1985 at the Mote Marine Laboratory in Sarasota, Florida. The immediate purpose of the conference was to spark an exchange of ideas, concepts, and techniques among investigators concerned with the different sensory modalities employed by a wide variety of animal species in extracting information from the aquatic environment. By necessity, most investigators of sensory biology are specialists in one sensory system: different stimulus modalities require different methods of stimulus control and, generally, different animal models. Yet, it is clear that all sensory systems have principles in common, such as stimulus filtering by peripheral structures, tuning of receptor cells, signal-to-noise ratios, adaption and disadaptation, and effective dynamic range. Other features, such as hormonal and efferent neural control, circadian reorganization, and receptor recycling are known in some and not in other senses. The conference afforded an increased awareness of new discoveries in other sensory systems that has effectively inspired a fresh look by the various participants at their own area of specialization to see whether or not similar principles apply. This inspiration was found not only in theoretical issues, but equally in techniques and methods of approach. The myopy of sensory specialization was broken in one unexpected way by showing limitations of individual sense organs and their integration within each organism. For instance, studying vision, one generally chooses a visual animal as a model.



Toxicology Of Aquatic Pollution


Toxicology Of Aquatic Pollution
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Author : E. W. Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996-03-29

Toxicology Of Aquatic Pollution written by E. W. Taylor and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-03-29 with Medical categories.


Considers the effects of a range of toxicants at the physiological, cellular and subcellular levels.



Homeostasis In Desert Reptiles


Homeostasis In Desert Reptiles
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Author : Sidney Donald Bradshaw
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Homeostasis In Desert Reptiles written by Sidney Donald Bradshaw and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Deserts, whether hot or cold, are considered to be one of the most difficult environments for living systems, lacking the essential free water which ac counts for approximately 60-70% of their body mass and more than 98% of their constituent atoms {Macfarlane 1978}. Amongst vertebrates, reptiles are usually thought of as the animals most adapted or suited to such environments because of their diurnal habit, based on a need for external heat, and their ability to survive far from obvious sources of water. This impression is rein forced when one examines the composition of vertebrate faunae characteristic of deserts and arid zones: reptiles predominate and they are often the only vertebrates to be found in hyper-arid areas, such as some parts of the Sahara {Monod 1973}. I recently had occasion to examine this assumption carefully, however, and was led inexorably to the conclusion that reptiles represent a particularly successful desert group, not because of their evolution of superior adaptations, but because of their possession of a basic suite of behavioural and physiologi cal characteristics that suit them uniquely to this very resource-limited environment {Bradshaw 1986a}. These fundamental reptilian characteristics are: 1. their low rates of metabolism, compared with birds and mammals, which result in extremely low rates of resource utilisation and lead to considerable economy in the handling of water 2.



Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Mammals


Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Mammals
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Author : Philip C. Withers
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016-11-10

Ecological And Environmental Physiology Of Mammals written by Philip C. Withers and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-10 with Science categories.


Mammals are the so-called "pinnacle" group of vertebrates, successfully colonising virtually all terrestrial environments as well as the air (bats) and sea (especially pinnipeds and cetaceans). How mammals function and survive in these diverse environments has long fascinated mammologists, comparative physiologists and ecologists. Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Mammals explores the physiological mechanisms and evolutionary necessities that have made the spectacular adaptation of mammals possible. It summarises our current knowledge of the complex and sophisticated physiological approaches that mammals have for survival in a wide variety of ecological and environmental contexts: terrestrial, aerial, and aquatic. The authors have a strong comparative and quantitative focus in their broad approach to exploring mammal ecophysiology. As with other books in the Ecological and Environmental Physiology Series, the emphasis is on the unique physiological characteristics of mammals, their adaptations to extreme environments, and current experimental techniques and future research directions are also considered. This accessible text is suitable for graduate level students and researchers in the fields of mammalian comparative physiology and physiological ecology, including specialist courses in mammal ecology. It will also be of value and use to the many professional mammologists requiring a concise overview of the topic.