Antarctic Treaty On Environmental Protection
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25 Years Of The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty
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Author : Committee for Environmental Protection
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-09-01
25 Years Of The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty written by Committee for Environmental Protection and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-01 with categories.
The Committee for Environmental Protection endorsed this publication on the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty is the international agreement that establishes the framework for comprehensive protection of the Antarctic environment. It is commonly referred to as the Madrid Protocol. The Madrid Protocol was negotiated by the parties to the Antarctic Treaty between 1989 and 1991, following the failure to agree on an international regulatory instrument governing mining in Antarctica (the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activities, or CRAMRA). The adoption of the Madrid Protocol includes an indefinite prohibition on any activity relating to mineral resources, other than scientific research. The Protocol built on a range of environmental provisions agreed at several Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings (ATCM) since the signing of the Treaty including the 1964 Agreed Measures on the Conservation of Antarctic Fauna and Flora. It also picked up environmental management elements that had been developed during the CRAMRA negotiations (such as emergency response provisions), as well as previous work of the Scientific Committee of Antarctic Research (SCAR) and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), on waste management and marine pollution, respectively. The Protocol was opened for signature on 4 October 1991. It entered into force on 14 January 1998. The original 26 nations to sign the Madrid Protocol have now been joined by a further 11 nations.
Implementing The Environmental Protection Regime For The Antarctic
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Author : D. Vidas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Implementing The Environmental Protection Regime For The Antarctic written by D. Vidas and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
When the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty entered into force on 14 January 1998, a new phase commenced for the Antarctic Treaty System. The parties to the Protocol are today confronting issues related to the implementation of a complex international environmental protection regime, both in international and domestic contexts. Several crucial implementation questions need to be solved in order to enhance and make possible the implementation of the Protocol. What would be the consequences for the parties of a possible failure in resolving the pending implementation issues, on what premises can the solutions be based, and what, then, are the options available? This book provides a systematic overview of the implementation issues in sections on jurisdiction, control and enforcement in the Antarctic (Part I), institutional support to the implementation of the Protocol (Part II), normative support to the implementation of the Protocol: an Antarctic liability regime (Part III), relationship with other international instruments and arrangements (Part IV), and, through a series of selected case-studies, issues involved in domestic implementation of the Protocol (Part V). This is a book that will appeal to Antarctic specialists and to all those interested in environmental law and policy.
The Antarctic Legal System
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Author : Gianfranco Tamburelli
language : en
Publisher: Giuffrè Editore
Release Date : 2008
The Antarctic Legal System written by Gianfranco Tamburelli and has been published by Giuffrè Editore this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Law categories.
Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty Treaty Doc 102 22
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty Treaty Doc 102 22 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Law categories.
The Antarctic Environmental Protocol And Its Domestic Legal Implementation
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Author : C. J. Bastmeijer
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2003-01-01
The Antarctic Environmental Protocol And Its Domestic Legal Implementation written by C. J. Bastmeijer and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Law categories.
A major step towards the comprehensive protection of the Antarctic environment is the adoption of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991. The Protocol entered into force in January 1998 and provides a comprehensive system of obligations and prohibitions addressing most types of activities in the region south of 60 degrees south latitude. However, because of the absence of undisputed sovereignty in Antarctica, the legal protection of the Antarctic environment depends on the collective efforts of the Contracting Parties to the Protocol. Have the Contracting Parties adequately incorporated the key provisions of the Protocol into their domestic legal systems? Will the complex of domestic legal systems of the Contracting Parties adequately ensure a 'comprehensive protection' of the 'natural reserve' of Antarctica, as specified by Article 2 of the Protocol? These questions are the subject of this book.
25 Years Of The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty In Russian
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Author : Committee for Environmental Protection
language : ru
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-09-14
25 Years Of The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty In Russian written by Committee for Environmental Protection and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-14 with categories.
This is a publication in Russian. There are also English, French and Spanish versions available. The Committee for Environmental Protection endorsed this publication on the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty is the international agreement that establishes the framework for comprehensive protection of the Antarctic environment. It is commonly referred to as the Madrid Protocol. The Madrid Protocol was negotiated by the parties to the Antarctic Treaty between 1989 and 1991, following the failure to agree on an international regulatory instrument governing mining in Antarctica (the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activities, or CRAMRA). The adoption of the Madrid Protocol includes an indefinite prohibition on any activity relating to mineral resources, other than scientific research. The Protocol built on a range of environmental provisions agreed at several Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings (ATCM) since the signing of the Treaty including the 1964 Agreed Measures on the Conservation of Antarctic Fauna and Flora. It also picked up environmental management elements that had been developed during the CRAMRA negotiations (such as emergency response provisions), as well as previous work of the Scientific Committee of Antarctic Research (SCAR) and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), on waste management and marine pollution, respectively. The Protocol was opened for signature on 4 October 1991. It entered into force on 14 January 1998. The original 26 nations to sign the Madrid Protocol have now been joined by a further 11 nations.
Antarctic Treaty On Environmental Protection
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Antarctic Treaty On Environmental Protection written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Environmental law categories.
Governing The Frozen Commons
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Author : Christopher C. Joyner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Governing The Frozen Commons written by Christopher C. Joyner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Law categories.
This volume examines the Antarctic Treaty System as a complex legal regime for managing resource activities in the Antarctic and assesses what innovative legal arrangements might be needed to regulate future political and economic developments there.
Implementing Legislation For The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Economic Policy, Trade, and Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
Implementing Legislation For The Protocol On Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Economic Policy, Trade, and Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.
Antarctica
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Author : Gillian Doreen Triggs
language : en
Publisher: British Institute for International & Comparative Law
Release Date : 2007
Antarctica written by Gillian Doreen Triggs and has been published by British Institute for International & Comparative Law this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Antarctic Treaty system categories.
Since its inception almost 50 years ago, the Antarctic Treaty System has evolved to provide a stable and remarkably effective regime for management of the coldest, driest, and windiest continent on earth. New challenges to this legal regime are now posed by contemporary problems such as climate change, tourism, fishing, and whaling in the Southern Ocean. From State Parties to the web of treaties that make up the Antarctic system of governance, the 21st century brings new demands for environmental protection while ensuring reasonable access for scientists and tourists alike. The papers in this collection were presented at a conference organized by the British Institute of International and Comparative Law and the UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office to coincide with the Twenty-Ninth meeting of the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties held in Edinburgh in June 2006. The authors, experienced Antarctic 'watchers, ' discuss their views on: illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing; vessel-based pollution; navigation through ice-covered waters; Antarctic Treaty Secretariat; liability of operators and their States for environmental damage; and tourism. Included with these scholarly papers are all the international agreements that make up the Antarctic Treaty System along with the measures, decisions, and resolutions of the Twenty-Ninth Consultative Party Meeting and the Edinburgh Declaration supporting the scientific research of the forthcoming International Polar Year starting in March 2007