Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon
DOWNLOAD
Download Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon
DOWNLOAD
Author : World Spaceflight News
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-09-19
Apollo And America S Moon Landing Program Enchanted Rendezvous John Houbolt And The Genesis Of The Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Concept And Political And Technical Aspects Of Placing A Flag On The Moon written by World Spaceflight News and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-19 with categories.
These official NASA history documents include a Monograph in Aerospace History about the role of John Houbolt and others in advocating the successful Lunar Orbit Rendezvous (LOR) mission concept in the early part of Project Apollo, plus a NASA contractor report on the political and technical aspects of placing the American flag on the lunar surface during the Apollo 11 moonwalk. Enchanted Rendezvous - John C. Houbolt and the Genesis of the Lunar-Orbit Rendezvous Concept: One of the most critical technical decisions made during the conduct of Project Apollo was the method of flying to the Moon, landing on the surface, and returning to Earth. Within NASA during this debate several modes emerged. The one eventually chosen was lunar-orbit rendezvous (LOR), a proposal to send the entire lunar spacecraft up in one launch. It would head to the Moon, enter into orbit, and dispatch a small lander to the lunar surface. It was the simplest of the various methods, both in terms of development and operational costs, but it was risky. Since rendezvous would take place in lunar, instead of Earth, orbit there was no room for error or the crew could not get home. Moreover, some of the trickiest course corrections and maneuvers had to be done after the spacecraft had been committed to a circumlunar flight. Between the time of NASA's conceptualization of the lunar landing program and the decision in favor of LOR in 1962, a debate raged between advocates of the various methods. John C. Houbolt, an engineer at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, was one of the most vocal of those supporting LOR and his campaign in 1961 and 1962 helped to shape in a fundamental way the deliberations. The monograph that is printed here is an important contribution to the study of NASA history in general, and the process of accomplishing a large-scale technological program (in this case Apollo) in particular. In many ways, the lunar mode decision was an example of heterogeneous engineering, a process that recognizes that technological issues are also simultaneously organizational, economic, social, and political. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations have to be made and decisions taken. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or system of ties between various people, institutions, and interests brought forward the lunar-orbit rendezvous mode of going to the Moon in the 1960s. Where No Flag Has Gone Before: Political and Technical Aspects of Placing a Flag on the Moon - This paper examines the political and technical aspects of placing a flag on the moon, focusing on the first moon landing. During their historic extravehicular activity (EVA), the Apollo 11 crew planted the flag of the United States on the lunar surface. This flag-raising was strictly a symbolic activity, as the United Nations Treaty on Outer Space precluded any territorial claim. Nevertheless, there were domestic and international debates over the appropriateness of the event. Congress amended the agency's appropriations bill to prevent the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) from placing flags of other nations, or those of international associations, on the moon during missions funded solely by the United States. Like any activity in space exploration, the Apollo flag-raising also provided NASA engineers with an interesting technical challenge. They designed a flagpole with a horizontal bar allowing the flag to "fly" without the benefit of wind to overcome the effects of the moon's lack of an atmosphere. Other factors considered in the design were weight, heat resistance, and ease of assembly by astronauts whose space suits restricted their range of movement and ability to grasp items.
Humans To Mars
DOWNLOAD
Author : David S. F. Portree
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Humans To Mars written by David S. F. Portree and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Space flight to Mars categories.
Spaceflight Revolution
DOWNLOAD
Author : James R. Hansen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Spaceflight Revolution written by James R. Hansen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Astronautics categories.
Walking To Olympus
DOWNLOAD
Author : David S. F. Portree
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Walking To Olympus written by David S. F. Portree and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Extravehicular activity (Manned space flight) categories.
Facing The Heat Barrier
DOWNLOAD
Author : T. A. Heppenheimer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Facing The Heat Barrier written by T. A. Heppenheimer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Science categories.
Hypersonics is the study of flight at speeds where aerodynamic heating dominates the physics of the problem. Typically this is Mach 5 and higher. Hypersonics is an engineering science with close links to supersonics and engine design. Within this field, many of the most important results have been experimental. The principal facilities have been wind tunnels and related devices, which have produced flows with speeds up to orbital velocity. Why is it important? Hypersonics has had two major applications. The first has been to provide thermal protection during atmospheric entry. Success in this enterprise has supported ballistic-missile nose cones, has returned strategic reconnaissance photos from orbit and astronauts from the Moon, and has even dropped an instrument package into the atmosphere of Jupiter. The last of these approached Jupiter at four times the speed of a lunar mission returning to Earth. Work with re-entry has advanced rapidly because of its obvious importance. The second application has involved high-speed propulsion and has sought to develop the scramjet as an advanced airbreathing ramjet. Scramjets are built to run cool and thereby to achieve near-orbital speeds. They were important during the Strategic Defense Initiative, when a set of these engines was to power the experimental X-30 as a major new launch vehicle. This effort fell short, but the X-43A, carrying a scramjet, has recently flown at Mach 9.65 by using a rocket. Atmospheric entry today is fully mature as an engineering discipline. Still, the Jupiter experience shows that work with its applications continues to reach for new achievements. Studies of scramjets, by contrast, still seek full success, in which such engines can accelerate a vehicle without the use of rockets. Hence, there is much to do in this area as well. For instance, work with computers may soon show just how good scramjets can become. NASA SP-2007-4232
Psychology Of Space Exploration Contemporary Research In Historical Perspective
DOWNLOAD
Author : Douglas A. Vakoch
language : en
Publisher: Government Printing Office
Release Date : 2012-01-27
Psychology Of Space Exploration Contemporary Research In Historical Perspective written by Douglas A. Vakoch and has been published by Government Printing Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Through essays on topics including survival in extreme environments and the multicultural dimensions of exploration, readers will gain an understanding of the psychological challenges that have faced the space program since its earliest days. An engaging read for those interested in space, history, and psychology alike, this is a highly relevant read as we stand poised on the edge of a new era of spaceflight. Each essay also explicitly addresses the history of the psychology of space exploration.
Archaeology Anthropology And Interstellar Communication
DOWNLOAD
Author : Douglas A. Douglas A. Vakoch
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-03-24
Archaeology Anthropology And Interstellar Communication written by Douglas A. Douglas A. Vakoch and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-24 with categories.
Addressing a field that has been dominated by astronomers, physicists, engineers, and computer scientists, the contributors to this collection raise questions that may have been overlooked by physical scientists about the ease of establishing meaningful communication with an extraterrestrial intelligence. These scholars are grappling with some of the enormous challenges that will face humanity if an information-rich signal emanating from another world is detected. By drawing on issues at the core of contemporary archaeology and anthropology, we can be much better prepared for contact with an extraterrestrial civilization, should that day ever come.
Into The Unknown Together
DOWNLOAD
Author : Mark Erickson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-08-01
Into The Unknown Together written by Mark Erickson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-01 with History categories.
50 Years Of Solar System Exploration
DOWNLOAD
Author : Linda Billings
language : en
Publisher: National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of Communications NASA History Division
Release Date : 2020
50 Years Of Solar System Exploration written by Linda Billings and has been published by National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of Communications NASA History Division this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Astronautics categories.
"To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the first successful planetary mission, Mariner 2 sent to Venus in 1962, the NASA History Program Office, the Division of Space History at the National Air and Space Museum, NASA's Science Mission Directorate, and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory organized a symposium. "Solar System Exploration @ 50" was held in Washington, D.C., on 25-26 October 2012. The purpose of this symposium was to consider, over the more than 50-year history of the Space Age, what we have learned about the other bodies of the solar system and the processes by which we have learned it. Symposium organizers asked authors to address broad topics relating to the history of solar system exploration such as various flight projects, the development of space science disciplines, the relationship between robotic exploration and human spaceflight, the development of instruments and methodologies for scientific exploration, as well as the development of theories about planetary science, solar system origins and implications for other worlds. The papers in this volume provide a richly textured picture of important developments - and some colorful characters - in a half century of solar system exploration. A comprehensive history of the first 50 years of solar system exploration would fill many volumes. What readers will find in this volume is a collection of interesting stories about money, politics, human resources, commitment, competition and cooperation, and the "faster, better, cheaper" era of solar system exploration"--
The Seven Secrets Of How To Think Like A Rocket Scientist
DOWNLOAD
Author : James Longuski
language : en
Publisher: Copernicus
Release Date : 2010-10-29
The Seven Secrets Of How To Think Like A Rocket Scientist written by James Longuski and has been published by Copernicus this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-29 with Science categories.
This book translates "thinking like a rocket scientist" into every day thinking so it can be used by anyone. It’s short and snappy and written by a rocket scientist. The book illustrates the methods (the 7 secrets) with anecdotes, quotations and biographical sketches of famous scientists, personal stories and insights, and occasionally some space history. The author reveals that rocket science is just common sense applied to the extraordinarily uncommon environment of outer space and that rocket scientists are people, too. It is intended for "armchair" scientists, and for those interested in popular psychology, space history, and science fiction films.