Application Of Hydrothermal Reactions To Biomass Conversion
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Application Of Hydrothermal Reactions To Biomass Conversion
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Author : Fangming Jin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-04-11
Application Of Hydrothermal Reactions To Biomass Conversion written by Fangming Jin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book reviews the recent advances in hydrothermal conversion of biomass into chemicals and fuels, and consists of 15 chapters. It introduces the properties of high-temperature water, the merits of hydrothermal conversion of biomass, and some novel hydrothermal conversion processes, mainly including hydrothermal production of value-added products, hydrothermal gasification, hydrothermal liquefaction and hydrothermal carbonization. This book introduces a new concept for counteracting the imbalance in the carbon cycle, which is caused by the rapid consumption of fossil fuels in anthropogenic activities in combination with the slow formation of fossil fuels. Accordingly, the book is useful in conveying a fundamental understanding of hydrothermal conversion of biomass in the carbon cycle so that a contribution can be made to achieving sustainable energy and environment. It is also interesting to a wide readership in various fields including chemical, geologic and environmental science and engineering. Fangming Jin is a Distinguished Professor at the School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China
Hydrothermal Technology In Biomass Utilization Conversion
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Author : David Chiaramonti
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-04-30
Hydrothermal Technology In Biomass Utilization Conversion written by David Chiaramonti and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book addresses a key innovative technology for decarbonization of the energy system: hydrothermal processing. It basically consists of treating biomass and wastes in a wet form, under pressure and temperature condition. This approach is becoming more and more attractive, as new feedstock and applications are appearing on the scene of bioeconomy and bioenergy. The hydrothermal processing of various type of biomass, waste, and residues, thus, raised the interest of many researchers and companies around the world, together with downstream upgrading processes and technologies: solid products as biochar, for instance, or liquid ones as crude bioliquids, are finding new market opportunities in circular economy schemes. The Special Issue collects recent innovative research works in the field, from basic to applied research, as well as pilot industrial applications/demo. It is a valuable set of references for those investing time and effort in research in the field.
Hydrothermal Processing In Biorefineries
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Author : Héctor A. Ruiz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-22
Hydrothermal Processing In Biorefineries written by Héctor A. Ruiz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The biorefinery, integration of processes and technologies for biomass conversion, demands efficient utilization of all components. Hydrothermal processing is a potential clean technology to convert raw materials such as lignocellulosic and aquatic biomass into bioenergy and high added-value compounds. This book aims to show fundamental concepts and key technological developments that enabled industrial application of hydrothermal processing. The scope of this book is primarily for scientists working in the biorefinery field as well as engineers from industry and potential investors in biofuels. Therefore, the information in this book will provide an overview of this technology applied to lignocellulosic materials and aquatic biomass, and especially new knowledge. Critically, this book brings together experts in the application of hydrothermal processes on lignocellulosic and aquatic biomass.
Thermochemical Processing Of Biomass
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Author : Robert C. Brown
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-16
Thermochemical Processing Of Biomass written by Robert C. Brown and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-16 with Science categories.
Thermochemical pathways for biomass conversion offer opportunities for rapid and efficient processing of diverse feedstocks into fuels, chemicals and power. Thermochemical processing has several advantages relative to biochemical processing, including greater feedstock flexibility, conversion of both carbohydrate and lignin into products, faster reaction rates, and the ability to produce a diverse selection of fuels. Thermochemical Processing of Biomass examines the large number of possible pathways for converting biomass into fuels, chemicals and power through the use of heat and catalysts. The book presents a practical overview of the latest research in this rapidly developing field, highlighting the fundamental chemistry, technical applications and operating costs associated with thermochemical conversion strategies. Bridging the gap between research and practical application, this book is written for engineering professionals in the biofuels industry, as well as academic researchers working in bioenergy, bioprocessing technology and chemical engineering. Topics covered include: Combustion Gasification Fast Pyrolysis Hydrothermal Processing Upgrading Syngas and Bio-oil Catalytic Conversion of Sugars to Fuels Hybrid Thermochemical/Biochemical Processing Economics of Thermochemical Conversion For more information on the Wiley Series in Renewable Resources, visit www.wiley.com/go/rrs
Hydrothermal Technology In Biomass Utilization Conversion
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Author : David Chiaramonti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Hydrothermal Technology In Biomass Utilization Conversion written by David Chiaramonti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) categories.
This book addresses a key innovative technology for decarbonization of the energy system: hydrothermal processing. It basically consists of treating biomass and wastes in a wet form, under pressure and temperature condition. This approach is becoming more and more attractive, as new feedstock and applications are appearing on the scene of bioeconomy and bioenergy. The hydrothermal processing of various type of biomass, waste, and residues, thus, raised the interest of many researchers and companies around the world, together with downstream upgrading processes and technologies: solid products as biochar, for instance, or liquid ones as crude bioliquids, are finding new market opportunities in circular economy schemes. The Special Issue collects recent innovative research works in the field, from basic to applied research, as well as pilot industrial applications/demo. It is a valuable set of references for those investing time and effort in research in the field.
Hydrothermal Reduction Of Carbon Dioxide To Low Carbon Fuels
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Author : Fangming Jin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-06
Hydrothermal Reduction Of Carbon Dioxide To Low Carbon Fuels written by Fangming Jin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book covers advances in hydrothermal reduction of CO2 into low-carbon fuels. It offers perspectives from chemical engineering, environmental chemicals, organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, geology and materials science. It addresses fundamentals and applications of hydrothermal chemical processes, associated materials, and technologies. It describes reduction with biomass and dissociation of water by solar energy-driven two-step process. Challenges and strategies are discussed to facilitate research and development.
Biomass Derived Hydrothermal Carbons For Energy Applications
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Author : Camillo Falco
language : en
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Release Date : 2013
Biomass Derived Hydrothermal Carbons For Energy Applications written by Camillo Falco and has been published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Biomass energy categories.
This work includes the description of remarkable progresses towards the exploitation of raw biomass for the synthesis of sustainable and functional carbon materials. It highlights the high potential of the hydrothermal method as a means of conversion of waste or cheap biomass into value added products in complete agreement with the "Biorefinery Concept." Furthermore it represents an important contribution to the overall HTC research field, since it proposes a new reaction mechanism for cellulose HTC conversion and it presents a detailed investigation of HTC carbon pyrolysis, which can be used as a further post-synthesis functionalisation step. It also demonstrates the high suitability of HTC carbons as precursors for the synthesis of highly microporous ACs having several foreseeable applications (e.g. CO2 capture, high pressure CH4 storage and supercapacitors) and representing a carbon neutral/negative alternative to the fossil fuels derived carbon materials.
Waste Biomass Management A Holistic Approach
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Author : Lakhveer Singh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-13
Waste Biomass Management A Holistic Approach written by Lakhveer Singh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-13 with Science categories.
This book gives an overview on techniques and future perspectives of various aspects of waste biomass management. It also presents the economic and environmental evaluation, and also the monetary value-benefits and sustainability of the different processes. Recycling processes of lignocellulosic biomass from palm oil mill waste are covered, as well as from sugar industry waste and agriculture waste. It also includes thermal and non-thermal technologies for resource recovery from waste biomass. Challenges in the reuse and recycling of waste biomass are discussed, i.e., the hygienic safety in biomass management and bioremediation technologies for conversion into valuable products. The book is aiming at scientists, researchers and students alike, who are working in the research areas pertaining to waste management
Sub And Supercritical Hydrothermal Technology
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Author : Sandeep Kumar
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-11-05
Sub And Supercritical Hydrothermal Technology written by Sandeep Kumar and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-05 with Science categories.
Sub- and Supercritical Hydrothermal Technology: Industrial Applications offers a practical view of a variety of industrial applications and their challenges, offering a deep understanding of the application of sub- and supercritical fluids and their techno-economic viability. This book covers a wide range of applications of hydrothermal processing that result in almost zero waste, high energy efficiency, sustainable chemical processes, and minimal impact over the life cycle. These applications include processing of hazardous waste, bioproducts, coal, lipids, heavy oil and bitumen, and carbon materials. The use of hot-compressed water instead of different organic solvents, such as methanol, acetone, and hexane, is an environmentally benign, green, and sustainable option which can help to design chemical processes that support green chemistry and engineering. This book is pertinent for researchers and professionals in the fields of chemical engineering, industrial chemistry, environmental engineering, materials engineering, and manufacturing.
Sustainable Catalytic Conversion Of Biomass For The Production Of Biofuels And Bioproducts
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Author : Gabriel Morales
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-12-02
Sustainable Catalytic Conversion Of Biomass For The Production Of Biofuels And Bioproducts written by Gabriel Morales and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Biomass is widely considered as a potential alternative to dwindling fossil fuel reserves. There is a large variety of biomass sources (oleaginous, lignocellulosic, algae, etc.), with many possible conversion routes and products. Currently, biomass is not just viewed as a source of biofuels, but also as an interesting feedstock for the production of bio-based chemicals that could largely replace petrochemicals. In this context, the search for new sustainable and efficient alternatives to fossil sources is gaining increasing relevance within the chemical industry. There, the role of catalysis is often critical for the development of clean and sustainable processes, aiming to produce commodity chemicals or liquid fuels with a high efficiency and atom economy. This book gathers works at the cutting edge of investigation in the application of catalysis, for the sustainable conversion of biomass into biofuels and bio-based chemicals.