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Applications Of Atom Interferometry Using An Improved Laser Cooling Method


Applications Of Atom Interferometry Using An Improved Laser Cooling Method
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Applications Of Atom Interferometry Using An Improved Laser Cooling Method


Applications Of Atom Interferometry Using An Improved Laser Cooling Method
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Author : Kengyeow Chung
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Applications Of Atom Interferometry Using An Improved Laser Cooling Method written by Kengyeow Chung and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.




Atom Interferometry


Atom Interferometry
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Author : Paul R. Berman
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1997-01-08

Atom Interferometry written by Paul R. Berman and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-08 with Science categories.


The field of atom interferometry has expanded rapidly in recent years, and todays research laboratories are using atom interferometers both as inertial sensors and for precision measurements. Many researchers also use atom interferometry as a means of researching fundamental questions in quantum mechanics. Atom Interferometry contains contributions from theoretical and experimental physicists at the forefront of this rapidly developing field. Editor Paul R. Berman includes an excellent balance of background material and recent experimental results,providing a general overview of atom interferometry and demonstrating the promise that it holds for the future. - Includes contributions from many of the research groups that have pioneered this emerging field - Discusses and demonstrates new aspects of the wave nature of atoms - Explains the many important applications of atom interferometry, from a measurement of the gravitational constant to atom lithography - Examines applications of atom interferometry to fundamentally important quantum mechanics problems



Dissertation Abstracts International


Dissertation Abstracts International
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Dissertations, Academic categories.




Ultracold Bosonic And Fermionic Gases


Ultracold Bosonic And Fermionic Gases
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Author : Kathy Levin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-11-15

Ultracold Bosonic And Fermionic Gases written by Kathy Levin and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-15 with Science categories.


The rapidly developing topic of ultracold atoms has many actual and potential applications for condensed-matter science, and the contributions to this book emphasize these connections. Ultracold Bose and Fermi quantum gases are introduced at a level appropriate for first-year graduate students and non-specialists such as more mature general physicists. The reader will find answers to questions like: how are experiments conducted and how are the results interpreted? What are the advantages and limitations of ultracold atoms in studying many-body physics? How do experiments on ultracold atoms facilitate novel scientific opportunities relevant to the condensed-matted community? This volume seeks to be comprehensible rather than comprehensive; it aims at the level of a colloquium, accessible to outside readers, containing only minimal equations and limited references. In large part, it relies on many beautiful experiments from the past fifteen years and their very fruitful interplay with basic theoretical ideas. In this particular context, phenomena most relevant to condensed-matter science have been emphasized. - Introduces ultracold Bose and Fermi quantum gases at a level appropriate for non-specialists - Discusses landmark experiments and their fruitful interplay with basic theoretical ideas - Comprehensible rather than comprehensive, containing only minimal equations



Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Fourth Meeting


Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Fourth Meeting
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Author : V Alan Kostelecky
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008-03-04

Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Fourth Meeting written by V Alan Kostelecky and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-04 with Science categories.


This book contains the proceedings of the Fourth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, held at Indiana University in Bloomington on August 8-11, 2007. The Meeting focused on experimental tests of these fundamental symmetries and on important theoretical issues, including scenarios for possible relativity violations.Experimental subjects covered include: astrophysical observations, clock-comparison measurements, cosmological birefringence, electromagnetic resonant cavities, gravitational tests, matter interferometry, muon behavior, neutrino oscillations, oscillations and decays of neutral mesons, particle-antiparticle comparisons, post-Newtonian gravity, space-based missions, spectroscopy of hydrogen and antihydrogen, and spin-polarized matter. Theoretical topics covered include: physical effects at the level of the Standard Model, General Relativity, and beyond; the possible origins and mechanisms for Lorentz and CPT violations; and associated issues in field theory, particle physics, gravity, and string theory. Contributors consist of the leading experts in this very active research field.



Laser Spectroscopy Proceedings Of The X International Conference


Laser Spectroscopy Proceedings Of The X International Conference
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Author : M Ducloy
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1992-03-01

Laser Spectroscopy Proceedings Of The X International Conference written by M Ducloy and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-03-01 with categories.


The tenth international conference on Laser Spectroscopy covered a broad spectrum of subjects related to laser physics. It featured novel results on very basic problems such as laser cooling, atomic interferometry, QED, quantum and nonlinear optics as well as new laser sources and new methods for laser spectroscopy. These were presented together with their application to the study of atoms, molecules, surfaces, and condensed matter.



Coherent Atomic Manipulation And Cooling


Coherent Atomic Manipulation And Cooling
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Author : Alexander J. Dunning
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-08-18

Coherent Atomic Manipulation And Cooling written by Alexander J. Dunning and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-18 with Science categories.


This work unites the concepts of laser cooling and matter-wave interferometry to develop an interferometric laser cooling technique in an experimental system of cold rubidium atoms. Serving as an introduction to graduate level coherent optical atomic manipulation, the thesis describes the theory of stimulated Raman transitions and atom interferometry, along with the experimental methods for preparing and manipulating cold atoms, before building on these foundations to explore tailored optical pulse sequences and novel atomic cooling techniques. Interferometric cooling, originally proposed by Weitz and Hänsch in 2000, is based upon the coherent broadband laser pulses of Ramsey interferometry and in principle allows laser cooling of atomic and molecular species outside the scope of traditional Doppler laser cooling. On the path toward cooling, composite pulses – quantum error correction methods, developed by chemists to mitigate the effects of in homogeneities in NMR spectroscopy – are investigated with a view to improving the performance of atom interferometers.



Laser Cooling And Trapping


Laser Cooling And Trapping
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Author : Harold J. Metcalf
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Laser Cooling And Trapping written by Harold J. Metcalf and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Laser cooling is a relatively new technique that has led to insights into the behavior of atoms as well as confirming with striking detail some of the fundamental notions of quantum mechanics, such as the condensation predicted by S.N. Bose. This elegant technique, whereby atoms, molecules, and even microscopic beads of glass, are trapped in small regions of free space by beams of light and subsequently moved at will using other beams, provides a useful research tool for the study of individual atoms and clusters of atoms, for investigating the details of chemical reactions, and even for determining the physical properties of individual macromolecules such as synthetic polymers and DNA. Intended for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students who have some basic knowledge of optics and quantum mechanics, this text begins with a review of the relevant results of quantum mechanics, it then turns to the electromagnetic interactions involved in slowing and trapping atoms and ions, in both magnetic and optical traps. The concluding chapters discuss a broad range of applications, from atomic clocks and studies of collision processes to diffraction and interference of atomic beams at optical lattices and Bose-Einstein condensation.



Laser Physics At The Limits


Laser Physics At The Limits
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Author : Hartmut Figger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Laser Physics At The Limits written by Hartmut Figger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


Laser physics has always been driven by a genuinely scientific quest to extend existing limits, limits of physical knowledge and limits of physical methods. Enhancing precision, sensitivity, and resolution has been an essential topic of this evolution. Experiments and concepts of laser physics have also earned a central place in modern physics. More than 100 years after the invention of quantum physics, subtleties of light-matter interaction can be beautifully illustrated through the application of lasers, an invaluable highlight of our current presentation of modern microscopic physics. The scientific advancement of physics is impossible without the ingenuity of experimenters and of theoreticians. Among those, Theodor Hänsch has oc cupied a commanding position for many decades now, contributing numerous original and fundamental contributions to the field of laser physics. This vol urne was thus initiated on the occasion of his 60th birthday. It demonstrates the influence of his scientific activities at present and during the recent past. Current developments in fields such as atomic elocks, precision measurements of fundamental constants, nonlinear optical effects, Bose-Einstein condensa tion, and atomic quantum engineering underline the virtue of concepts and results derived in his laboratories.



Advances In Precision Laser Spectroscopy


Advances In Precision Laser Spectroscopy
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Author : Kelin Gao
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2022-06-21

Advances In Precision Laser Spectroscopy written by Kelin Gao and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-21 with Science categories.


Provides extensive and thoroughly exhaustive coverage of precision laser spectroscopy Presents chapters written by recognized experts in their individual fields Topics covered include cold atoms, cold molecules, methods and techniques for production of cold molecules, optical frequency standards based on trapped single ions, etc Applicable for researchers and graduate students of optical physics and precision laser spectroscopy