Applications Of Combinatorics And Graph Theory To The Biological And Social Sciences


Applications Of Combinatorics And Graph Theory To The Biological And Social Sciences
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Applications Of Combinatorics And Graph Theory To The Biological And Social Sciences


Applications Of Combinatorics And Graph Theory To The Biological And Social Sciences
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Author : Fred Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Applications Of Combinatorics And Graph Theory To The Biological And Social Sciences written by Fred Roberts and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


This IMA Volume in Mathematics and its Applications Applications of Combinatorics and Graph Theory to the Biological and Social Sciences is based on the proceedings of a workshop which was an integral part of the 1987-88 IMA program on APPLIED COMBINATORICS. We are grateful to the Scientific Committee: Victor Klee (Chairman), Daniel Kleitman, Dijen Ray-Chaudhuri and Dennis Stanton for planning and implementing an exciting and stimulating year long program. We especially thank the Workshop Organizers, Joel Cohen and Fred Roberts, for organizing a workshop which brought together many of the major figures in a variety of research fields connected with the application of combinatorial ideas to the social and biological sciences. A vner Friedman Willard Miller APPLICATIONS OF COMBINATORICS AND GRAPH THEORY TO THE BIOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES: SEVEN FUNDAMENTAL IDEAS FRED S. RoBERTS* Abstract. To set the stage for the other papers in this volume, seven fundamental concepts which arise in the applications of combinatorics and graph theory in the biological and social sciences are described. These ideas are: RNA chains as "words" in a 4 letter alphabet; interval graphs; competition graphs or niche overlap graphs; qualitative stability; balanced signed graphs; social welfare functions; and semiorders. For each idea, some basic results are presented, some recent results are given, and some open problems are mentioned.



Quo Vadis Graph Theory


Quo Vadis Graph Theory
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Author : J. Gimbel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1993-03-17

Quo Vadis Graph Theory written by J. Gimbel and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-03-17 with Mathematics categories.


Graph Theory (as a recognized discipline) is a relative newcomer to Mathematics. The first formal paper is found in the work of Leonhard Euler in 1736. In recent years the subject has grown so rapidly that in today's literature, graph theory papers abound with new mathematical developments and significant applications. As with any academic field, it is good to step back occasionally and ask Where is all this activity taking us?, What are the outstanding fundamental problems?, What are the next important steps to take?. In short, Quo Vadis, Graph Theory?. The contributors to this volume have together provided a comprehensive reference source for future directions and open questions in the field.



Combinatorial Computational Mathematics


Combinatorial Computational Mathematics
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Author : Sungpyo Hong
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2001

Combinatorial Computational Mathematics written by Sungpyo Hong and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Mathematics categories.


This book describes and summarizes past work in important areas of combinatorics and computation, as well as gives directions for researchers working in these areas in the 21st century. It contains primarily survey papers and presents original research by Peter Fishburn, Jim Ho Kwak, Jaeun Lee, K H Kim, F W Roush and Susan Williams. The papers deal with some of the most exciting and promising developments in the areas of coding theory in relation to number theory, lattice theory and its applications, graph theory and its applications, topological techniques in combinatorics, symbolic dynamics and mathematical social science. Contents: Monte-Carlo and Quasi-Monte-Carlo Methods for Numerical Integration (H Faure); Theoretical Approaches to Judgement and Choice (P Fishburn); Combinatorial Aspects of Mathematical Social Science (K H Kim & F W Roush); Twelve Views of Matroid Theory (J P S Kung); Enumeration of Graph Coverings, Surface Branched Coverings and Related Group Theory (J H Kwak & J Lee); An Overview of the Poset of Irreducibles (G Markowsky); Number Theory and Public-Key Cryptography (D Pointcheval); Some Applications of Graph Theory (F Roberts); Duality and Its Consequences for Ordered Cohomology of Finite Type Subshifts (K H Kim et al.); Simple Maximum Likelihood Methods for the Optical Mapping Problem (V Danc k & M S Waterman). Readership: Researchers, graduate students and advanced undergraduates in combinatorics and computational mathematics."



Chemical Graph Theory


Chemical Graph Theory
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Author : Nenad Trinajstic
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-11

Chemical Graph Theory written by Nenad Trinajstic and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-11 with Science categories.


New Edition! Completely Revised and Updated Chemical Graph Theory, 2nd Edition is a completely revised and updated edition of a highly regarded book that has been widely used since its publication in 1983. This unique book offers a basic introduction to the handling of molecular graphs - mathematical diagrams representing molecular structures. Using mathematics well within the vocabulary of most chemists, this volume elucidates the structural aspects of chemical graph theory: (1) the relationship between chemical and graph-theoretical terminology, elements of graph theory, and graph-theoretical matrices; (2) the topological aspects of the Hückel theory, resonance theory, and theories of aromaticity; and (3) the applications of chemical graph theory to structure-property and structure-activity relationships and to isomer enumeration. An extensive bibliography covering the most relevant advances in theory and applications is one of the book's most valuable features. This volume is intended to introduce the entire chemistry community to the applications of graph theory and will be of particular interest to theoretical organic and inorganic chemists, physical scientists, computational chemists, and those already involved in mathematical chemistry.



Discrete Mathematics In The Schools


Discrete Mathematics In The Schools
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Author : Joseph G. Rosenstein
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :

Discrete Mathematics In The Schools written by Joseph G. Rosenstein and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.


This book provides teachers of all levels with a great deal of valuable material to help them introduce discrete mathematics into their classrooms.



Handbook Of Combinatorics


Handbook Of Combinatorics
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Author : R.L. Graham
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1995-12-11

Handbook Of Combinatorics written by R.L. Graham and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-12-11 with Business & Economics categories.




Community Food Webs


Community Food Webs
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Author : Joel E. Cohen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Community Food Webs written by Joel E. Cohen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


Food webs hold a central place in ecology. They describe which organisms feed on which others in natural habitats. This book describes recently discovered empirical regularities in real food webs: it proposes a novel theory unifying many of these regularities, as well as extensive empirical data. After a general introduction, reviewing the empirical and theoretical discoveries about food webs, the second portion of the book shows that community food webs obey several striking phenomenological regularities. Some of these unify, regardless of habitat. Others differentiate, showing that habitat significantly influences structure. The third portion of the book presents a theoretical analysis of some of the unifying empirical regularities. The fourth portion of the book presents 113 community food webs. Collected from scattered sources and carefully edited, they are the empirical basis for the results in the volume. The largest available set of data on community food webs provides a valuable foundation for future studies of community food webs. The book is intended for graduate students, teachers and researchers primarily in ecology. The theoretical portions of the book provide materials useful to teachers of applied combinatorics, in particular, random graphs. Researchers in random graphs will find here unsolved mathematical problems.



Graph Theoretical Matrices In Chemistry


Graph Theoretical Matrices In Chemistry
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Author : Dusanka Janezic
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-04-22

Graph Theoretical Matrices In Chemistry written by Dusanka Janezic and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-22 with Mathematics categories.


Graph-Theoretical Matrices in Chemistry presents a systematic survey of graph-theoretical matrices and highlights their potential uses. This comprehensive volume is an updated, extended version of a former bestseller featuring a series of mathematical chemistry monographs. In this edition, nearly 200 graph-theoretical matrices are included. This second edition is organized like the previous one—after an introduction, graph-theoretical matrices are presented in five chapters: The Adjacency Matrix and Related Matrices, Incidence Matrices, The Distance Matrix and Related Matrices, Special Matrices, and Graphical Matrices. Each of these chapters is followed by a list of references. Among the matrices presented several are novel and some are known only to a few. The properties and potential usefulness of many of the presented graph-theoretical matrices in chemistry have yet to be investigated. Most of the graph-theoretical matrices presented have been used as sources of molecular descriptors usually referred to as topological indices. They are particularly concerned with a special class of graphs that represents chemical structures involving molecules. Due to its multidisciplinary scope, this book will appeal to a broad audience ranging from chemistry and mathematics to pharmacology.



Advances In Interdisciplinary Applied Discrete Mathematics


Advances In Interdisciplinary Applied Discrete Mathematics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Advances In Interdisciplinary Applied Discrete Mathematics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Nonparametric Comparative Statics And Stability


Nonparametric Comparative Statics And Stability
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Author : Douglas Hale
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-14

Nonparametric Comparative Statics And Stability written by Douglas Hale and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-14 with Mathematics categories.


The authors, leading researchers in the fields of mathematical economics and methodology, present the first comprehensive synthesis of literature on qualitative and other nonparametric techniques, which are important elements of comparative statics and stability analysis in economic theory. The topics covered show how to assess the comparative statics and stability of economic models without a precise quantitative knowledge of all model components. Applications of the analysis range from determining refutable hypotheses from theory to auditing the solutions of large, computer-based systems. This book discusses in depth the methodology involved in a nonparametric analysis of many neoclassical economic models. Constituting a virtually self-contained manual on such analysis, it provides detailed derivation of necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of restrictive comparative statics and stability results for a range of specified models. Further, algorithms for applying certain of these conditions are given, with examples, as well as the underlying mathematical approach taken. A large body of research is unified covering issues that have been dealt with piecemeal in scattered but important journal articles by the authors and others. The book will prove invaluable to mathematical economists, mathematicians specializing in matrix or graph theory, applied economists working with large-scale economic models, and advanced students of economics. Originally published in 1999. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.